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A four states phase diagram for protein folding as a function of temperature and solvent quality is derived from an improved 2-d lattice model taking into account the temperature dependence of the hydrophobic effect. The phase diagram…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Olivier Collet

The principles underlying protein folding remains one of Nature's puzzles with important practical consequences for Life. An approach that has gathered momentum since the late 1990's, looks at protein hetero-polymers and their folding…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2011-10-05 Susan Khor

A method for reconstructing the energy landscape of simple polypeptidic chains is described. We show that we can construct an equivalent representation of the energy landscape by a suitable directed graph. Its topological and dynamical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-10 L. Bongini , L. Casetti , R. Livi , A. Politi , A. Torcini

We present results of Monte Carlo computer simulations of a coarse-grained hydrophobic-polar Go-like heteropolymer model and discuss thermodynamic properties and kinetics of an exemplified heteropolymer, exhibiting two-state folding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Anna Kallias , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

How proteins fold remains a central unsolved problem in biology. While the idea of a folding code embedded in the amino acid sequence was introduced more than 6 decades ago, this code remains undefined. While we now have powerful predictive…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-04 Carlos Bustamante , Christian Kaiser , Erik Lindahl , Robert Sosa , Giovanni Volpe

For the vast majority of naturally occurring, small, single domain proteins folding is often described as a two-state process that lacks detectable intermediates. This observation has often been rationalized on the basis of a nucleation…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-07-09 R. D. M. Travasso , P. F. N. Faisca , M. M. Telo da Gama

Among the unsolved problems in computational biology, protein folding is one of the most interesting challenges. To study this folding, tools like neural networks and genetic algorithms have received a lot of attention, mainly due to the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-23 Jacques M. Bahi , Nathalie Côté , Christophe Guyeux , Michel Salomon

Proteins fold using a two-state or multi-state kinetic mechanisms, but up to now there isn't a first-principle model to explain this different behaviour. We exploit the network properties of protein structures by introducing novel…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-04 Giulia Menichetti , Piero Fariselli , Daniel Remondini

We present an analysis of the effects of global topology on the structural stability of folded proteins in thermal equilibrium with a heat bath. For a large class of single domain proteins, we computed the harmonic spectrum within the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 R. Burioni , D. Cassi , F. Cecconi , A. Vulpiani

We study the coupled dynamics of primary and secondary structure formation (i.e. slow genetic sequence selection and fast folding) in the context of a solvable microscopic model that includes both short-range steric forces and and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 S. Rabello , A. C. C. Coolen , C. J. Perez-Vicente , F. Fraternali

In suitable environments, proteins, nucleic acids and certain synthetic polymers fold into unique conformations. This work shows that it is possible to construct lattice models of foldable heteropolymers by expressing the energy only in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Vendruscolo

Protein folding produces characteristic and functional three-dimensional structures from unfolded polypeptides or disordered coils. The emergence of extraordinary complexity in the protein folding process poses astonishing challenges to…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-14 Kelin Xia , Guo-Wei Wei

In this paper we study the phenomenon of kinetic partitioning when a polypeptide chain has two ground state conformations one of which is more kinetically reachable than the other. This question is relevant to understand the phenomenology…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Abkevich , A. M. Gutin , E. I. Shakhnovich

Model off-lattice sequences in two dimensions are constructed so that their native states are close to an on-lattice target. The Hamiltonian involves the Lennard-Jones and harmonic interactions. The native states of these sequences are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Mai Suan Li , Marek Cieplak

Understanding protein folding has been one of the great challenges in biochemistry and molecular biophysics. Over the past 50 years, many thermodynamic and kinetic studies have been performed addressing the stability of globular proteins.…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-01 Ernesto A. Roman , F. Luis Gonzalez Flecha

Predicting protein secondary structure using lattice model is one of the most studied computational problem in bioinformatics. Here secondary structure or three dimensional structure of protein is predicted from its amino acid sequence.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-07-18 Dipan Lal Shaw , M. Sohel Rahman , A. S. M. Sohidull Islam , Shuvasish Karmaker

To what extent do general features of folding/unfolding kinetics of small globular proteins follow from their thermodynamic properties? To address this question, we investigate a new simplifed protein chain model that embodies a cooperative…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Huseyin Kaya , Hue Sun Chan

The differing ability of polypeptide conformations to act as the native state of proteins has long been rationalized in terms of differing kinetic accessibility or thermodynamic stability. Building on the successful applications of physical…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-29 Matteo Negri , Guido Tiana , Riccardo Zecchina

Natural proteins fold to a unique, thermodynamically dominant state. Modeling of the folding process and prediction of the native fold of proteins are two major unsolved problems in biophysics. Here, we show successful all-atom ab initio…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Jae Shick Yang , William W. Chen , Jeffrey Skolnick , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Exploring and understanding the protein-folding problem has been a long-standing challenge in molecular biology. Here, using molecular dynamics simulation, we reveal how parallel distributed adjacent planar peptide groups of unfolded…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-11 Xiaoliang Ma , Chengyu Hou , Liping Shi , Long Li , Jiacheng Li , Lin Ye , Lin Yang , Xiaodong He
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