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We present a brief overview on recent developments of theory and phenomenology for novel many-body phenomena related to the chirality and magnetic field, with an emphasis on their experimental implications and possible detection in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Defu Hou , Anping Huang , Jinfeng Liao , Shuzhe Shi , Hui Zhang

An introduction in quantum mechanical theory for NMR students which covers basic concepts and calculations.

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-10 V. V. Korostelev

This work is focused on the theory of Gravitoelectromagnetism (GEM). In the first part of this work we present a brief review of gravitoelectromagnetism, we locate and discuss all the problems which appear in this approach. We also try to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-27 Athanasios Bakopoulos

1. Theoretical background for macroscopic oscillations in condensed matter; 2. The hypothesis of [entropy - mass - time] interrelation; 3. The entropy - information content of matter as a hierarchic system; 4. Experimentally revealed…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Kaivarainen

We solve the general problem of mixing of electromagnetic and scalar or pseudoscalar fields coupled by axion-type interactions ${\cal L}_{int} =g_{\phi} \phi \epsilon_{\mu \nu \a \b}F^{\mu \nu}F^{\a \b} $. The problem depends on several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sudeep Das , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston , Rajib Saha

In this article we give a general survey of the main properties of magnetic oxides - mostly the oxides of transition metals, but sometime also containing rare earths ions. This is a very rich class of materials, among which there are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-04 D. I. Khomskii , S. V. Streltsov

Permanent magnets are fascinating. They generate magnetic field and act as the key component in compasses, motors, speakers for practical applications. They are also made into magnetic toys for entertainment and education with magical…

Popular Physics · Physics 2023-08-23 Yan-Cong Chen

These lectures introduce some of the basic notions of effective field theories, as used in particle physics. The topics discussed are the $\Delta S=1$ and $\Delta S =2$ weak interactions, and chiral perturbation theory as applied to mesons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aneesh V. Manohar

Observations of the effect of the magnetic field on its environment are usually achieved with techniques which rely on the interaction with the spin of the particles under study. Because of the relative weakness of this effect, extraction…

In this article, microscopic understanding of the surface tension are provided, which needs basic knowledge of thermodynamics, statistical mechanics as well as continuum mechanics. By introducing the intermolecular interaction potential and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-08 Yasutaka Yamaguchi , Hiroshi Kawamura

The Proceedings of the 2011 workshop on Fundamental Physics at the Intensity Frontier. Science opportunities at the intensity frontier are identified and described in the areas of heavy quarks, charged leptons, neutrinos, proton decay, new…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-05-14 J. L. Hewett , H. Weerts , R. Brock , J. N. Butler , B. C. K. Casey , J. Collar , A. de Gouvea , R. Essig , Y. Grossman , W. Haxton , J. A. Jaros , C. K. Jung , Z. T. Lu , K. Pitts , Z. Ligeti , J. R. Patterson , M. Ramsey-Musolf , J. L. Ritchie , A. Roodman , K. Scholberg , C. E. M. Wagner , G. P. Zeller , S. Aefsky , A. Afanasev , K. Agashe , C. Albright , J. Alonso , C. Ankenbrandt , M. Aoki , C. A. Arguelles , N. Arkani-Hamed , J. R. Armendariz , C. Armendariz-Picon , E. Arrieta Diaz , J. Asaadi , D. M. Asner , K. S. Babu , K. Bailey , O. Baker , B. Balantekin , B. Baller , M. Bass , B. Batell , J. Beacham , J. Behr , N. Berger , M. Bergevin , E. Berman , R. Bernstein , A. J. Bevan , M. Bishai , M. Blanke , S. Blessing , A. Blondel , T. Blum , G. Bock , A. Bodek , G. Bonvicini , F. Bossi , J. Boyce , R. Breedon , M. Breidenbach , S. J. Brice , R. A. Briere , S. Brodsky , C. Bromberg , A. Bross , T. E. Browder , D. A. Bryman , M. Buckley , R. Burnstein , E. Caden , P. Campana , R. Carlini , G. Carosi , C. Castromonte , R. Cenci , I. Chakaberia , M. C. Chen , C. H. Cheng , B. Choudhary , N. H. Christ , E. Christensen , M. E. Christy , T. E. Chupp , E. Church , D. B. Cline , T. E. Coan , P. Coloma , J. Comfort , L. Coney , J. Cooper , R. J. Cooper , R. Cowan , D. F. Cowen , D. Cronin-Hennessy , A. Datta , G. S. Davies , M. Demarteau , D. P. DeMille , A. Denig , R. Dermisek , A. Deshpande , M. S. Dewey , R. Dharmapalan , J. Dhooghe , M. R. Dietrich , M. Diwan , Z. Djurcic , S. Dobbs , M. Duraisamy , B. Dutta , H. Duyang , D. A. Dwyer , M. Eads , B. Echenard , S. R. Elliott , C. Escobar , J. Fajans , S. Farooq , C. Faroughy , J. E. Fast , B. Feinberg , J. Felde , G. Feldman , P. Fierlinger , P. Fileviez Perez , B. Filippone , P. Fisher , B. T. Flemming , K. T. Flood , R. Forty , M. J. Frank , A. Freyberger , A. Friedland , R. Gandhi , K. S. Ganezer , A. Garcia , F. G. Garcia , S. Gardner , L. Garrison , A. Gasparian , S. Geer , V. M. Gehman , T. Gershon , M. Gilchriese , C. Ginsberg , I. Gogoladze , M. Gonderinger , M. Goodman , H. Gould , M. Graham , P. W. Graham , R. Gran , J. Grange , G. Gratta , J. P. Green , H. Greenlee , R. C. Group , E. Guardincerri , V. Gudkov , R. Guenette , A. Haas , A. Hahn , T. Han , T. Handler , J. C. Hardy , R. Harnik , D. A. Harris , F. A. Harris , P. G. Harris , J. Hartnett , B. He , B. R. Heckel , K. M. Heeger , S. Henderson , D. Hertzog , R. Hill , E. A Hinds , D. G. Hitlin , R. J. Holt , N. Holtkamp , G. Horton-Smith , P. Huber , W. Huelsnitz , J. Imber , I. Irastorza , J. Jaeckel , I. Jaegle , C. James , A. Jawahery , D. Jensen , C. P. Jessop , B. Jones , H. Jostlein , T. Junk , A. L. Kagan , M. Kalita , Y. Kamyshkov , D. M. Kaplan , G. Karagiorgi , A. Karle , T. Katori , B. Kayser , R. Kephart , S. Kettell , Y. K. Kim , M. Kirby , K. Kirch , J. Klein , J. Kneller , A. Kobach , M. Kohl , J. Kopp , M. Kordosky , W. Korsch , I. Kourbanis , A. D. Krisch , P. Krizan , A. S. Kronfeld , S. Kulkarni , K. S. Kumar , Y. Kuno , T. Kutter , T. Lachenmaier , M. Lamm , J. Lancaster , M. Lancaster , C. Lane , K. Lang , P. Langacker , S. Lazarevic , T. Le , K. Lee , K. T. Lesko , Y. Li , M. Lindgren , A. Lindner , J. Link , D. Lissauer , L. S. Littenberg , B. Littlejohn , C. Y. Liu , W. Loinaz , W. Lorenzon , W. C. Louis , J. Lozier , L. Ludovici , L. Lueking , C. Lunardini , D. B. MacFarlane , P. A. N. Machado , P. B. Mackenzie , J. Maloney , W. J. Marciano , W. Marsh , M. Marshak , J. W. Martin , C. Mauger , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , G. McLaughlin , D. McKeen , R. McKeown , B. T. Meadows , R. Mehdiyev , D. Melconian , H. Merkel , M. Messier , J. P. Miller , G. Mills , U. K. Minamisono , S. R. Mishra , I. Mocioiu , S. Moed Sher , R. N. Mohapatra , B. Monreal , C. D. Moore , J. G. Morfin , J. Mousseau , L. A. Moustakas , G. Mueller , P. Mueller , M. Muether , H. P. Mumm , C. Munger , H. Murayama , P. Nath , O. Naviliat-Cuncin , J. K. Nelson , D. Neuffer , J. S. Nico , A. Norman , D. Nygren , Y. Obayashi , T. P. O'Connor , Y. Okada , J. Olsen , L. Orozco , J. L. Orrell , J. Osta , B. Pahlka , J. Paley , V. Papadimitriou , M. Papucci , S. Parke , R. H. Parker , Z. Parsa , K. Partyka , A. Patch , J. C. Pati , R. B. Patterson , Z. Pavlovic , G. Paz , G. N. Perdue , D. Perevalov , G. Perez , R. Petti , W. Pettus , A. Piepke , M. Pivovaroff , R. Plunkett , C. C. Polly , M. Pospelov , R. Povey , A. Prakesh , M. V. Purohit , S. Raby , J. L. Raaf , R. Rajendran , S. Rajendran , G. Rameika , R. Ramsey , A. Rashed , B. N. Ratcliff , B. Rebel , J. Redondo , P. Reimer , D. Reitzner , F. Ringer , A. Ringwald , S. Riordan , B. L. Roberts , D. A. Roberts , R. Robertson , F. Robicheaux , M. Rominsky , R. Roser , J. L. Rosner , C. Rott , P. Rubin , N. Saito , M. Sanchez , S. Sarkar , H. Schellman , B. Schmidt , M. Schmitt , D. W. Schmitz , J. Schneps , A. Schopper , P. Schuster , A. J. Schwartz , M. Schwarz , J. Seeman , Y. K. Semertzidis , K. K. Seth , Q. Shafi , P. Shanahan , R. Sharma , S. R. Sharpe , M. Shiozawa , V. Shiltsev , K. Sigurdson , P. Sikivie , J. Singh , D. Sivers , T. Skwarnicki , N. Smith , J. Sobczyk , H. Sobel , M. Soderberg , Y. H. Song , A. Soni , P. Souder , A. Sousa , J. Spitz , M. Stancari , G. C. Stavenga , J. H. Steffen , S. Stepanyan , D. Stoeckinger , S. Stone , J. Strait , M. Strassler , I. A. Sulai , R. Sundrum , R. Svoboda , B. Szczerbinska , A. Szelc , T. Takeuchi , P. Tanedo , S. Taneja , J. Tang , D. B. Tanner , R. Tayloe , I. Taylor , J. Thomas , C. Thorn , X. Tian , B. G. Tice , M. Tobar , N. Tolich , N. Toro , I. S. Towner , Y. Tsai , R. Tschirhart , C. D. Tunnell , M. Tzanov , A. Upadhye , J. Urheim , S. Vahsen , A. Vainshtein , E. Valencia , R. G. Van de Water , R. S. Van de Water , M. Velasco , J. Vogel , P. Vogel , W. Vogelsang , Y. W. Wah , D. Walker , N. Weiner , A. Weltman , R. Wendell , W. Wester , M. Wetstein , C. White , L. Whitehead , J. Whitmore , E. Widmann , G. Wiedemann , J. Wilkerson , G. Wilkinson , P. Wilson , R. J. Wilson , W. Winter , M. B. Wise , J. Wodin , S. Wojcicki , B. Wojtsekhowski , T. Wongjirad , E. Worcester , J. Wurtele , T. Xin , J. Xu , T. Yamanaka , Y. Yamazaki , I. Yavin , J. Yeck , M. Yeh , M. Yokoyama , J. Yoo , A. Young , E. Zimmerman , K. Zioutas , M. Zisman , J. Zupan , R. Zwaska

These lectures are directed at a level suitable for graduate students in experimental and theoretical High Energy Physics. They are intended to give an introduction to the theory and phenomenology of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) as it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Peter Skands

We review the recent discoveries of magnetic fields in different types of massive stars and briefly discuss strategies for spectropolarimetric observations to be carried out in the future.

We consider a bound system of particles interacting via electromagnetic forces in an external electromagnetic field, including leading relativistic corrections. Each particle has a definite mass, charge, spin, and charge radius. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Albert Wienczek , Mariusz Puchalski , Krzysztof Pachucki

Two magnetic aspects of quark matter, ferromagnetism and spin density wave, are discussed in the temperature-density plane. Some implications of ferromagnetism are suggested on relativistic heavy-ion collisions and compact stars.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Tatsumi , T. Maruyama , E. Nakano , K. Nawa

Elementary particle physics is the quadrant of nature whose laws can be written in a few lines with absolute precision and the greatest empirical adequacy. If this is the case, as I believe it is, it must be possible and is probably useful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-31 Riccardo Barbieri

Magnetic fluids are colloidal suspensions of ferromagnetic particles covered with a surfactant layer, dispersed in a host liquid. The existence of cooperative phenomena in such magnetic colloidal systems, makes the determining of their…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Andru Vangheli , H. Covlescu , Gh. Ardelean , C. Stelia

An overview of neutrino electromagnetic properties, which open a door to the new physics beyond the Standard Model, is given. The effects of neutrino electromagnetic interactions both in terrestrial experiments and in astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Carlo Giunti , Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Yu-Feng Li , Alexey V. Lokhov , Alexander I. Studenikin , Shun Zhou

This paper presents the authors' vision of the emerging field of spacetime metamaterials in a cohesive and pedagogical perspective. For this purpose, it systematically builds up the physics, modeling and applications of these media upon the…

Optics · Physics 2019-05-07 Christophe Caloz , Zoé-Lise Deck-Léger

An extensive survey of misinterpretations and misconceptions concerning presentation of the hysteresis loop for ferromagnetic materials occurring in undergraduate textbooks as well as in recent magnetism literature has been carried out.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Czeslaw Rudowicz