English
Related papers

Related papers: Topological effects in ring polymers: A computer s…

200 papers

The conformational and dynamical properties of active ring polymers are studied by numerical simulations. The two-dimensionally confined polymer is modeled as a closed bead-spring chain, driven by tangential forces, put in contact with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-03 A. Lamura

Short polymer chains exhibit clear deviations from Gaussian end-to-end distance statistics, yet the molecular mechanism by which Gaussian behavior is recovered in long chains remains unestablished. Atomistic molecular dynamics simulations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-26 José A. Martins

Stochastic simulations are used to characterize the knotting distributions of random ring polymers confined in spheres of various radii. The approach is based on the use of multiple Markov chains and reweighting techniques, combined with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Micheletti , D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini , D. W. Sumners

An extended polymer collapses to form a globule when subjected to a quench below the collapse transition temperature. The process begins with the formation of clusters of monomers or ``pearls''. The nascent clusters merge, resulting in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-12 Suman Majumder , Saikat Chakraborty

The spatial correlations of entangled polymer dynamics are examined by molecular dynamics simulations and neutron spin-echo spectroscopy. Due to the soft nature of topological constraints, the initial spatial decays of intermediate…

The static and dynamic properties of a cyclic Rouse chain modified by the introduction of an effective, spherically symmetric, attracting potential of entropic nature is studied. It is shown that a relatively weak potential can lead to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-26 Nail Fatkullin , Carlos Mattea , Kevin Lindt , Siegfried Stapf , Margarita Kruteva

Local chain structure and local environment play an important role in the dynamics of polymer chains in miscible blends. In general, the friction coefficients that describe the segmental dynamics of the two components in a blend differ from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Jutta Luettmer-Strathmann , Manjeera Mantina

We apply monomer-resolved computer simulations of supercoiled ring polymers under shear, taking full account of the hydrodynamic interactions, accompanied, in parallel, by simulations in which these are switched off. The combination of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-17 Christoph Schneck , Jan Smrek , Christos N. Likos , Andreas Zöttl

We report results of molecular-dynamics simulations for a glassy polymer melt consisting of short, linear bead-spring chains. It was shown in previous work that this onset of the glassy slowing down is compatible with the predictions of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Bennemann , J. Baschnagel , W. Paul , K. Binder

By means of computer simulations and solution of the equations of the Mode Coupling Theory (MCT), we investigate the role of the intramolecular barriers on several dynamic aspects of non-entangled polymers. The investigated dynamic range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Marco Bernabei , Angel J. Moreno , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Francesco Sciortino , Juan Colmenero

We report on quantitative comparisons between simulation results of a bead-spring model and mode-coupling theory calculations for the structural and conformational dynamics of a supercooled, unentangled polymer melt. We find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Song-Ho Chong , Martin Aichele , Hendrik Meyer , Matthias Fuchs , Jörg Baschnagel

During the life cycle of bacterial cells the non-mixing of the two ring-shaped daughter genomes is an important prerequisite for the cell division process. Mimicking the environments inside highly crowded biological cells, we study the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-24 Jaeoh Shin , Andrey G Cherstvy , Ralf Metzler

The molecular dynamics simulations were used to obtain the radius of gyration of real ring polymer chains with different topological structures consisting of 360 monomers. We focus on the entropic force which is exerted by a dilute solution…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-18 P. Kuterba , Z. Danel , W. Janke

We study the diffusion of a linear polymer in the presence of permeable membranes without excluded volume interactions, using scaling theory and Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the average time it takes for a chain with polymerization…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Hyoungsoo Yoon , J. M. Deutsch

Ring polymers exhibit unique flow properties due to their closed chain topology. Despite recent progress, we have not yet achieved a full understanding of the nonequilibrium flow behavior of rings in nondilute solutions where intermolecular…

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study a semidilute, unentangled polymer solution containing well dispersed, weakly attractive nanoparticles (NP) of size ($\sigma_N$) smaller than the polymer radius of gyration $R_g$. We find that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-18 Valerio Sorichetti , Virginie Hugouvieux , Walter Kob

An off-lattice Monte Carlo algorithm for solutions of equilibrium polymers (EP) is proposed. At low and moderate densities this is shown to reproduce faithfully the (static) properties found recently for flexible linear EP using a lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Milchev , J. P. Wittmer , D. P. Landau

Fundamental understanding of the effect of microscopic parameters on the dynamics of probe particles in different complex environments has wide implications. Examples include diffusion of proteins in the biological hydrogels, porous media,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-11 Praveen Kumar , Ligesh Theeyancheri , Subhasish Chaki , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

The dynamics of a polymer ring enclosing a constant {\sl algebraic} area is studied. The constraint of a constant area is found to couple the dynamics of the two Cartesian components of the position vector of the polymer ring through the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Arti Dua , Thomas A. Vilgis

We use computer simulations to compare the dynamical behaviour of torus and even-twist knots in polymers under tension. The knots diffuse through a mechanism similar to reptation. Their friction coefficients grow linearly with average knot…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-27 R. Matthews , A. A. Louis , J. M. Yeomans