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Related papers: Topological effects in ring polymers: A computer s…

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We use Brownian dynamics simulations and advanced topological profiling methods to characterize the out-of-equilibrium evolution of self-entanglement in linear polymers confined into nano-channels and under periodic compression. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-22 Davide Michieletto , Enzo Orlandini , Matthew S Turner , Cristian Micheletti

We study the static and dynamical properties of a harmonically confined Rouse polymer coupled to a fluctuating correlated medium, which affect each other reciprocally during their stochastic evolution. The medium is modeled by a scalar…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-09 Pietro Luigi Muzzeddu , Davide Venturelli , Andrea Gambassi

In this chapter we review the rich behavior of polymer chains embedded in a quenched random environment. We first consider the problem of a Gaussian chain free to move in a random potential with short-ranged correlations. We derive the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Yadin Y. Goldschmidt , Yohannes Shiferaw

We study the interplay between entropy and topological constraints for a polymer chain in which sliding rings (slip-links) enforce pair contacts between monomers. These slip-links divide a closed ring polymer into a number of sub-loops…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Metzler , Andreas Hanke , Paul G. Dommersnes , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

We give two different, statistically consistent definitions of the length l of a prime knot tied into a polymer ring. In the good solvent regime the polymer is modelled by a self avoiding polygon of N steps on cubic lattice and l is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 B. Marcone , E. Orlandini , A. L. Stella , F. Zonta

Using a theoretical model we show that ideal ring polymers are stronger depletants than ideal linear polymers of equal radii of gyration, but not of equal hydrodynamic radii. The difference in the depletion-induced force profile is largely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-14 Mauro L. Mugnai

We study reversible polymerization of rings. In this stochastic process, two monomers bond and as a consequence, two disjoint rings may merge into a compound ring, or, a single ring may split into two fragment rings. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-03 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

Chromatin looping is a major epigenetic regulatory mechanism in higher eukaryotes. Besides its role in transcriptional regulation, chromatin loops have been proposed to play a pivotal role in the segregation of entire chromosomes. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Manfred Bohn , Dieter W. Heermann

The effect of topology on the collapse transition and instantaneous shape of an energy polydisperse polymer (a model heteropolymer) is studied by means of computer simulations. In particular, we consider three different chain topology,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-24 Thoudam Vilip Singh , Lenin S. Shagolsem

The mean area of a two-dimensional Gaussian ring of $N$ monomers is known to diverge when the ring is subject to a critical pressure differential, $p_c \sim N^{-1}$. In a recent publication [Eur. Phys. J. E 19, 461 (2006)] we have shown…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-27 Emir Haleva , Haim Diamant

Soft-granular media, such as dense emulsions, foams or tissues, exhibit either fluid- or solid-like properties depending on the applied external stresses. Whereas bulk rheology of such materials has been thoroughly investigated, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-04 Michal Bogdan , Jesus Pineda , Mihir Durve , Leon Jurkiewicz , Sauro Succi , Giovanni Volpe , Jan Guzowski

Self-avoiding polymers in strictly two-dimensional ($d=2$) melts are investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulation of a standard bead-spring model with chain lengths ranging up to N=2048. % The chains adopt compact configurations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 H. Meyer , J. P. Wittmer , T. Kreer , A. Johner , J. Baschnagel

Two ring polymers close to each other in space may be either in a segregated phase if there is a strong repulsion between monomers in the polymers, or intermingle in a mixed phase if there is a strong attractive force between the monomers.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-23 EJ Janse van Rensburg , E Orlandini , MC Tesi , SG Whittington

Chromosomes are crumpled polymer chains further folded into a sequence of stochastic loops via loop extrusion. While extrusion has been verified experimentally, the particular means by which the extruding complexes bind DNA polymer remains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-14 Kirill Polovnikov , Bogdan Slavov

The topological effects on the thermal properties of several knot configurations are investigated using Monte Carlo simulations. In order to check if the topology of the knots is preserved during the thermal fluctuations we propose a method…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Yani Zhao , Franco Ferrari

We propose and study a model for the equilibrium statistical mechanics of a pressurised semiflexible polymer ring. The Hamiltonian has a term which couples to the algebraic area of the ring and a term which accounts for bending…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mithun K. Mitra , Gautam I. Menon , R. Rajesh

The mechanical properties of polymer knots under stretching in a bad or good solvent are investigated by applying a given force $F$ to a point of the knot while keeping another point fixed. The Monte Carlo sampling of the polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-15 Yani Zhao , Franco Ferrari

We investigate equal spheres packings generated from several experiments and from a large number of different numerical simulations. The structural organization of these disordered packings is studied in terms of the network of common…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-26 T. Aste , T. Di Matteo

We discuss simulations of a simple model for polymer blends in the framework of the Rouse model. At odds with standard predictions, large dynamic asymmetry between the two components induces strong non-exponentiality of the Rouse modes for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

We present a scaling theory describing the collapse of a homopolymer chain in poor solvent. At time t after the beginning of the collapse, the original Gaussian chain of length N is streamlined to form N/g segments of length R(t), each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Cameron F. Abrams , Namkyung Lee , Sergei Obukhov
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