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The growth of bacterial flagellar filaments is a self-assembly process where flagellin molecules are transported through the narrow core of the flagellum and are added at the distal end. To model this situation, we generalize a growth…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-12-18 Maximilian Schmitt , Holger Stark

We point out how geometric features affect the scaling properties of non-equilibrium dynamic processes, by a model for surface growth where particles can deposit and evaporate only in dimer form, but dissociate on the surface. Pinning…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jae Dong Noh , Hyunggyu Park , Marcel den Nijs

We describe a comprehensive model for the formation and morphological development of atmospheric ice crystals growing from water vapor, also known as snow crystals. Our model derives in part from empirical measurements of the intrinsic ice…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-26 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

Steps with spacings of microns form on top of mesas fabricated on Si(111) that is annealed at temperatures where sublimation becomes important. Upon annealing, mesas first develop ridges along their edges, effectively creating craters which…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Kee-Chul Chang , Jack M. Blakely

We study an initial value problem for two-dimensional needle crystal growth with anisotropic surface tension. The initial value problem is derived from the so called one-sided model based on complex variables method. We then obtain the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-16 Xuming Xie

We present a systematic study of the morphology of homoepitaxial InP films grown by metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy which are imaged with ex situ atomic force microscopy. These films show a dramatic range of different surface morphologies…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-02 A. Gocalinska , M. Manganaro , D. D. VVedensky , E. Pelucchi

A new model of crystal growth is presented that describes the phenomena on atomic length and diffusive time scales. The former incorporates elastic and plastic deformation in a natural manner, and the latter enables access to times scales…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 K. R. Elder , Mark Katakowski , Mikko Haataja , Martin Grant

We model shell formation of core-shell noble metal nanoparticles. A recently developed kinetic Monte Carlo approach is utilized to reproduce growth morphologies realized in recent experiments on core-shell nanoparticle synthesis, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-11 Vyacheslav Gorshkov , Vasily Kuzmenko , Vladimir Privman

We study conserved models of crystal growth in one dimension [$\partial_t z(x,t) =-\partial_x j(x,t)$] which are linearly unstable and develop a mound structure whose typical size L increases in time ($L = t^n$). If the local slope ($m…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi , Alessandro Torcini

We study analytically and numerical the growth rate of a crystal surface growing by several screw dislocations. To describe several spiral steps we use the revised level set method for spirals by the authors (Journal of Scientific Computing…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-16 Takeshi Ohtsuka , Yen-Hsi Richard Tsai , Yoshikazu Giga

This work presents new asymptotic formulas for family of walks in Weyl chambers. The models studied here are defined by step sets which exhibit many symmetries and are restricted to the first orthant. The resulting formulas are very…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-08 Stephen Melczer , Marni Mishna

Growth of hard--rod monolayers via deposition is studied in a lattice model using rods with discrete orientations and in a continuum model with hard spherocylinders. The lattice model is treated with kinetic Monte Carlo simulations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 M. Klopotek , H. Hansen-Goos , M. Dixit , T. Schilling , F. Schreiber , M. Oettel

Using coherent x-ray scattering, we evidenced atomic step roughness at the [111] vicinal surface of a silicon monocrystal of 0.05 degree miscut. Close to the (1/2 1/2 1/2) anti-Bragg position of the reciprocal space which is particularly…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-08-12 F. Livet , G. Beutier , M. de Boissieu , S. Ravy , F. Picca , D. Le Bolloc'h , V. Jacques

A variational lattice model is proposed to define an evolution of sets from a single point (nucleation) following a criterion of "maximization" of the perimeter. At a discrete level, the evolution has a "checkerboard" structure and its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Andrea Braides , Giovanni Scilla , Antonio Tribuzio

Immense interests in thin-film fabrication for industrial applications have driven both theoretical and computational aspects of modeling its growth with an aim to design and control film's surface morphology. Oftentimes, smooth surface is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-05 Surachate Limkumnerd

Modeling the spontaneous evolution of morphology in natural systems and its preservation by proportionate growth remains a major scientific challenge. Yet, it is conceivable that if the basic mechanisms of growth and the coupled kinetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-30 Virginia von Streng , Rami Abi-Akl , Bianca Giovanardi , Tal Cohen

Silicon self-assembly at step edges in the initial stage of homoepitaxial growth on a vicinal Si(111) surface is studied by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The resulting atomic structures change dramatically from a parallel array of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Sekiguchi , S. Yoshida , K. M. Itoh

We use a one-dimensional step model to study quantitatively the growth of step bunches on Si(111) surfaces induced by a direct heating current. Parameters in the model are fixed from experimental measurements near 900 deg C under the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Da-Jiang Liu , John D. Weeks

The vicinal Si(111) surface, inclined towards the [-1-12] direction, was investigated by scanning tunnelling microscopy and spot profile analysing low energy electron diffraction. It has been established that the surface, consisting of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-19 S. A. Teys , K. N. Romanyuk , R. A. Zhachuk , B. Z. Olshanetsky

Taking advantage of vicinal (001) SrTiO3 substrates with different mean terrace widths, the heteroepitaxial growth of SrRuO3 in the step flow mode has been mapped as a function of mean step velocity. Transition between stable and unstable…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-18 D. Estève , T. Maroutian , V. Pillard , Ph. Lecoeur
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