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Exponential and power law temperature dependences are widely used to fit experimental data of magnetic relaxation time in single molecular magnets. We derived a theory to show how these rules arise from the underling relaxation mechanisms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-16 Lei Gu , Ruqian Wu

The spin-lattice relaxation rate $T_{1}^{-1}$ and NMR spectra of $^1$H in single crystal molecular magnets of Fe8 have been measured down to 15 mK. The relaxation rate $T_1^{-1}$ shows a strong temperature dependence down to 400 mK. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Miki Ueda , Satoru Maegawa , Susumu Kitagawa

A classical model for the lattice distortions of $\lax$ is derived and, in a mean field approximation, solved. The model is based on previous work by Kanamori and involves localized Mn d-electrons (which induce tetragonal distortions of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. J. Millis

We investigate ultrafast demagnetization due to electron-phonon interaction in a model band-ferromagnet. We show that the microscopic mechanism behind the spin dynamics due to electron-phonon interaction is the interplay of scattering and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-25 Kai Leckron , Svenja Vollmar , Hans Christian Schneider

We present a comprehensive theory of the magnetization relaxation in a Mn12-acetate crystal in the high-temperature regime (T>1 K), which is based on phonon-assisted spin tunneling induced by quartic magnetic anisotropy and weak transverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael N. Leuenberger , Daniel Loss

We observe interband transitions mediated by the dipole-dipole interaction for an array of 1D quantum gases of chromium atoms, trapped in a 2D optical lattice. Interband transitions occur when dipolar relaxation releases an energy which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 B. Pasquiou , G. Bismut , E. Maréchal , P. Pedri , L. Vernac , O. Gorceix , B. Laburthe-Tolra

We have formulated a relaxation mechanism for ferrites and ferromagnetic metals whereby the coupling between the magnetic motion and lattice is based purely on continuum arguments concerning magnetostriction. This theoretical approach…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Vittoria , S. D. Yoon , A. Widom

We present a comprehensive derivation of the magnetization relaxation in a Mn12-acetate crystal based on thermally assisted spin tunneling induced by quartic anisotropy and weak transverse magnetic fields. The overall relaxation rate as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael N. Leuenberger , Daniel Loss

We study the renormalization of magnons by charge and coupled orbital-lattice fluctuations in colossal magnetoresistance compounds. The model considered is an orbitally degenerate double-exchange system coupled to Jahn-Teller active…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Khaliullin , R. Kilian

The electron-phonon interaction in $C_{70}$ anions is studied by making use of a lattice relaxation approach. We find there exists a Jahn-Teller effect in $C_{70}^{3-}$ system, due to an extra electron being doped to the double degenerate…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Lin Tian , Ya-Sha Yi , Chui-Lin Wang , Zhao-Bin Su

A new mechanism is proposed for the magnetization reversal of molecular nanomagnets such as \Fe8. In this process the spin tunnels from the lowest state near one easy direction to the first excited state near the opposite easy direction,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Anupam Garg

Lattice stability in a model of antiferromagnetic ring coupled to adiabatic phonons is investigated for different values of the spin and numbers of magnetic sites. The magneto-elastic transition is shown to be heavily affected by the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Spanu , A. Parola

In this work we propose a method for the structural relaxation of magnetic materials in the paramagnetic regime, in an adiabatic fast-magnetism approximation within the disordered local moment (DLM) picture in the framework of density…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-12 Davide Gambino , Björn Alling

We argue that to explain recent resonant tunneling experiments on crystals of Mn$_{12}$ and Fe$_8$, particularly in the low-T limit, one must invoke dynamic nuclear spin and dipolar interactions. We show the low-$T$, short-time relaxation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Nikolai Prokof'ev , Philip Stamp

The relaxation oscillations of Zeeman and dipole magnetizaions in spin system of a solid paramagnet are theoretically analyzed under conditions of intermediate saturation of magnetic resonance and strong low-frequency modulation of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Zviadadze , A. G. Kvirikadze , R. L. Lepsveridze , G. I. Mamniashvili , N. M. Sozashvili

We measure magnetization changes in a single crystal of the single-molecule magnet Fe8 when exposed to intense, short (<20 $\mu$s) pulses of microwave radiation resonant with the m = 10 to 9 transition. We find that radiation induces a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-14 M. Bal , Jonathan R. Friedman , W. Chen , M. T. Tuominen , C. C. Beedle , E. M. Rumberger , D. N. Hendrickson

The frequency dependence of dielectric constant for composites of polyaniline (PANI) and multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) with different degree of functionalization is studied at low temperature (down to 4.2 K) and magnetic field (up to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-09-02 Krishna Prasad Maity , Ananya Patra , Narendra Tanty , V Prasad

Elementary quasiparticles in solids such as phonons and magnons occasionally have nontrivial interactions between them, as well as among themselves. As a result, their energy eigenvalues are renormalized, the quasiparticles spontaneously…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-02 Taehun Kim , Kisoo Park , Jonathan C. Leiner , Je-Geun Park

The analysis of phonon anomalies provides valuable information about the cooperative dynamics of lattice, spin and charge degrees of freedom. Significant is the anomalous temperature dependence of the external modes observed in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-24 Ch. Hartinger , F. Mayr , A. Loidl , T. Kopp

We study theoretically the lattice instability in the spin gap systems under magnetic field. With the magnetic field larger than a critical value h_{c1}, the spin gap is collapsed and the magnetization arises. We found that the lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 Naoto Nagaosa , Shuichi Murakami
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