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Related papers: Coulomb interaction in a quantum dot

200 papers

A Hartree-Fock and Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov study of a few body system of spatially separated charge carriers was carried out. Using these variational states, we compute an approximation to the correlation energy of a finite system of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-30 Ian Mondragon-Shem , Francisco E. Lopez , Boris A. Rodriguez

The energy dependence and intensity of Coulomb interaction between quasiparticles in metallic wires is obtained from two different methods: determination of the temperature dependence of the phase coherence time from the magnetoresistance,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Huard , A. Anthore , F. Pierre , H. Pothier , Norman O. Birge , D. Esteve

The spectral properties of up to four interacting electrons confined within a quasi one--dimensional system of finite length are determined by numerical diagonalization including the spin degree of freedom. The ground state energy is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Haeusler , Bernhard Kramer , PTB Braunschweig

The starting point is the problem of finding the interaction energy of two coinciding homogeneous cubic charge distributions. The brute force method of subdividing the cube into $N^3$ sub-cubes and doing the sums results in slow convergence…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Hanno Essen

A new approach to chemical bonding is introduced in order to provide an improved understanding of the connection between basic quantum mechanics and the covalent pair bond. It's focus is on the fact that the energy of the bond is largely…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Holger F. Hofmann

In this paper we first derive a Coulomb Hamiltonian for electron--electron interaction in quantum dots in the Heisenberg picture. Then we use this Hamiltonian to enhance a Bloch model, which happens to be nonlinear in the density matrix.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-13 Brigitte Bidégaray-Fesquet , Kole Keita

The effect of the electron-electron cusp on the convergence of configuration interaction (CI) wave functions is examined. By analogy with the pseudopotential approach for electron-ion interactions, an effective electron-electron interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 David Prendergast , M. Nolan , Claudia Filippi , Stephen Fahy , J. C. Greer

The density functional determining the Coulomb energy of nuclei is calculated to the first order in $e^2$. It is shown that the Coulomb energy includes three terms: the Hartree energy; the Fock energy; and the correlation Coulomb energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. R. Shaginyan

Coulomb interactions that occur in electronic structure calculations are correlated by allowing basis function components of the interacting densities to polarize, thereby reducing the magnitude of the interaction. Exchange integrals of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-05-16 Jerry L. Whitten

Describing the Coulomb interactions between electrons in atomic or molecular systems is an important step to help us obtain accurate results for the different observables in the system. One convenient approach is to separate the dynamic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Claude Le Sech , Antonio Sarsa

We prove a rigorous lower bound on the correlation energy of interacting fermions in the mean-field regime for a wide class of singular interactions, including the Coulomb potential. Combined with the upper bound obtained in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Martin Ravn Christiansen , Christian Hainzl , Phan Thành Nam

We report on a methodology for the treatment of the Coulomb energy and potential in Kohn-Sham density functional theory that is free from self-interaction effects. Specifically, we determine the Coulomb potential given as the functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-29 M. Däne , A. Gonis , D. M. Nicholson , G. M. Stocks

We demonstrate that in semiconductor quantum dots wave functions probed by imaging techniques based on local tunneling spectroscopies like STM show characteristic signatures of electron-electron Coulomb correlation. We predict that such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Rontani , Elisa Molinari

We introduce a new paradigm for finite and infinite strict-one-dimensional uniform electron gases. In this model, $n$ electrons are confined to a ring and interact via a bare Coulomb operator. In the high-density limit (small-$r_s$, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-15 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

We propose a device for studying the Fermi-Hubbard model with long-range Coulomb interactions using an array of quantum dots defined in a semiconductor two-dimensional electron gas system. Bands with energies above the lowest energy band…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tim Byrnes , Na Young Kim , Kenichiro Kusudo , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

We study the effect of Coulomb interaction on the few-electron dynamics in coupled semiconductor quantum dots by exact diagonalization of the few-body Hamiltonian. The oscillation of carriers is strongly affected by the number of confined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-26 Andrea Bertoni , Juan I. Climente , Massimo Rontani , Guido Goldoni , Ulrich Hohenester

With recent experiments investigating the optical properties of progressively smaller plasmonic particles, quantum effects become increasingly more relevant, requiring a microscopic description. Using the density matrix formalism we analyze…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Alexandra Crai , Andreas Pusch , Doris E. Reiter , Lara Román Castellanos , Tilmann Kuhn , Ortwin Hess

The electron-hole states of semiconductor quantum dots are investigated within the framework of empirical tight-binding descriptions for Si, as an example of an indirect gap material, and InAs and CdSe as examples of typical III-V and II-VI…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Seungwon Lee , Lars Jonsson , John W. Wilkins , Garnett W. Bryant , Gerhard Klimeck

The quantum interference effect among coupled identical quantum dots is studied in the present paper in the limit of strong intra-dot Coulomb interaction. When the average electron number in each dot is a fraction of an integer, quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xi Dai , T. K. Ng

A quantum-mechanical calculation of conductance in an open quantum dot is performed in the Landauer-B\"{u}ttiker formalism using a tight binding Hamiltonian with direct Coulomb interaction. The charge distribution in the dot is calculated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Aldea , A. Manolescu , V. Moldoveanu