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Related papers: Decoherence and the Thouless Crossover in One-Dime…

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Recently we have shown that a one-parameter scaling, the Coherence Temperature, describes the physical behavior of several heavy fermions in a region of their phase diagram. In this paper we fully characterize this region, obtaining the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Mucio A. Continentino

Microscopic current fluctuations are inseparable from conductance. We give an integral account of both quantized conductance and nonequilibrium thermal noise in one-dimensional ballistic wires. Our high-current noise theory opens a very…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frederick Green , Mukunda P Das

Shape-averaged magnetoconductance (weak localization) is used for the first time to obtain the electron phase coherence time $\tau_{\phi}$ in open ballistic GaAs quantum dots. Values for $\tau_{\phi}$ in the range of temperature T from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. G. Huibers , M. Switkes , C. M. Marcus , K. Campman , A. C. Gossard

Interlayer tunneling measurements in the strongly correlated bilayer quantized Hall phase at $\nu_T=1$ are reported. The maximum, or critical current for tunneling at $\nu_T=1$, is shown to be a well-defined global property of the coherent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-22 D. Nandi , T. Khaire , A. D. K. Finck , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We study the leading low temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility of one-dimensional electrons with fixed total number of particles at the magnetic fields equal to zero temperature critical values where magnetic field induces…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-26 Temo Vekua

In recent years systematic experimental studies of the temperature dependence of the resistivity in a variety of dilute, ultra clean two dimensional electron/hole systems have revived the fundamental question of localization or,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

The problem of electron decoherence at low temperature is analyzed from the perspective of recent experiments on decoherence rate measurement and on related localization phenomena in low-dimensional systems. Importance of decoherence at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pritiraj Mohanty

The temperature and density dependence of the phase coherence time $\tau_\phi$ in high-mobility silicon inversion layers was determined from the magnetoresistivity due to weak localization. The upper temperature limit for single-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Brunthaler , A. Prinz , G. Bauer , V. M. Pudalov

We investigate the impact of quantum and thermal phase fluctuations on the suppression of superconducting order in two-dimensional systems. Within the two-dimensional quantum XY model in the phase representation, where on-site interaction…

The aim of this review is to show how ``ferromagnetic'' states, that is, states having a fully polarization, can produce intrinsic decoherence by unitary evolution. This effect can give an understanding of recent experiments on mesoscopic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Frasca

This paper is intended to demonstrate that there is no need to revise the existing theory of the transport properties of disordered conductors in the so-called weak localization regime. In particular, we demonstrate explicitly that recent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler , M. E. Gershenson

Electron transport through disordered quasi one-dimensional quantum systems is studied. Decoherence is taken into account by a spatial distribution of virtual reservoirs, which represent local interactions of the conduction electrons with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-06 Thomas Stegmann , Orsolya Ujsághy , Dietrich E. Wolf

For an electron gas with delta-function attraction we investigate the crossover from weak- to strong-coupling supercoductivity in two and three dimensions. We derive analytic expressions for the stiffness of phase fluctuations and set up…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Babaev , H. Kleinert

We theoretically consider two-dimensional moir\'e transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) bilayers, which are strongly correlated in the sense that the on-site Coulomb interaction is comparable to or larger than the hopping kinetic energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-20 Haining Pan , Sankar Das Sarma

We perform self-consistent quantum transport calculations in open quantum dots taking into account the effect of electron interaction. We demonstrative that in the regime of the ultralow temperatures $2\pi k_BT\lesssim\Delta$ ($\Delta $…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Ihnatsenka , I. V. Zozoulenko

We have fabricated indium-doped ZnO (IZO) nanowires (NWs) and carried out 4-probe electrical-transport measurements at low temperatures. The NWs reveal charge conduction behavior characteristic of disordered metals. In addition to the $T$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-21 Shao-Pin Chiu , Jia G. Lu , Juhn-Jong Lin

Couplings between topological edge channels open electronic phases possessing nontrivial eigenmodes far beyond the noninteracting-edge picture. However, inelastic scatterings mask the eigenmodes' inherent features, often preventing us from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 Masayuki Hashisaka , Takuya Ito , Takafumi Akiho , Satoshi Sasaki , Norio Kumada , Naokazu Shibata , Koji Muraki

Quantum sensing and computation can be realized with superconducting microwave circuits. Qubits are engineered quantum systems of capacitors and inductors with non-linear Josephson junctions. They operate in the single-excitation quantum…

The dephasing time in coupled mesoscopic conductors is caused by the fluctuations of the dipolar charge permitted by the long range Coulomb interaction. We relate the phase breaking time to elementary transport coefficients which describe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Markus Buttiker , Andrew M. Martin

The shape of experimentally observed R(T) transition of thin superconducting wires is analyzed. Broadening of the transition in quasi-1-dimensional superconducting channels is typically associated with phase slip mechanism provided by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-07 M. Zgirski , K. Yu. Arutyunov