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Related papers: Ab-initio study of SrTiO3 surfaces

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Ferroelectric membranes transferred onto arbitrary substrates provide reduced mechanical clamping at the interfaces that can diminish the effective polarization-rotation barrier offering a pathway to engineer larger electromechanical and…

SrTiO3 is a textbook quantum paraelectric, with ferroelectricity purportedly suppressed by quantum fluctuations of ionic positions down to the lowest temperatures. The precise real space structure of SrTiO3 at low temperature, however, has…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-30 Yang Zhang , Suk Hyun Sung , Nishkarsh Agarwal , Maya Gates , Cong Li , Pu Yu , Robert Hovden , Ismail El Baggari

The effect of epitaxial strain on the phonon spectra, crystal structure, spontaneous polarization, dielectric, piezoelectric, and elastic properties of (001)-oriented ferroelectric (BaTiO$_3$)$_m$/(SrTiO$_3$)$_n$ superlattices ($m = n =…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-11 Alexander I. Lebedev

We report first-principles density-functional pseudopotential calculations on the atomic structures, electronic properties, and band offsets of BaO/BaTiO$_3$ and SrO/SrTiO$_3$ nanosized heterojunctions grown on top of a silicon substrate.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Javier Junquera , Magali Zimmer , Pablo Ordejon , Philippe Ghosez

Controlling the surface structure on the atomic scale is a major difficulty for most transition metal oxides; this is especially true for the ternary perovskites. The influence of surface stoichiometry on the atomic structure of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-13 Stefan Gerhold , Zhiming Wang , Michael Schmid , Ulrike Diebold

The present work deals with the study of structural, ferroelectric, dielectric and electro-caloric effects in lead free ferroelectric polycrystalline Ba1-xCaxTi0.95Sn0.05O3 (x= 2, 5 and 10 %) i.e., Ca, Sn co-doped BaTiO3 (BTO). Phase purity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-20 Sanjay Kumar Upadhyay , Iram Fatima , V. Raghavendra Reddy

Thin films of V2O3 have been grown on Au(111) and W(110). It is possible to prepare two different surface terminations: the first one is vanadium terminated whereas the second one exhibits additional oxygen atoms, forming vanadyl groups…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Anne-Claire Dupuis

The surface structure of Bi(110) has been investigated by low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) intensity analysis and by first-principles calculations. Diffraction patterns at a sample temperature of 110 K and normal incidence reveal a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sun , A. Mikkelsen , M. Fuglsang Jensen , Y. M. Koroteev , G. Bihlmayer , E. V. Chulkov , D. L. Adams , Ph. Hofmann , K. Pohl

Using low energy Time-of-Flight Scattering and Recoil Spectroscopy (TOF-SARS) and Mass Spectroscopy of Recoiled Ions (MSRI) we analyze the surface structure of an atomically smooth BaBiO$_3$ film grown by molecular beam epitaxy. We…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Gozar , G. Logvenov , V. Y. Butko , I. Bozovic

SrTiO3 plays a central role in oxide electronics. It is the substrate of choice for functional oxide heterostructures based on perovskite-structure thin-film stacks, and its surface or interface with a polar oxide such as LaAlO3 can become…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-12 J. M. D. Coey , M Venkatesan , P Stamenov

Ab initio calculations based on the density-functional pseudopotential approach have been used to study the fully relaxed structure, the electron distribution and the electronic density of states of (001) terraces, steps, corners and…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 L. N. Kantorovich , J. M. Holender , M. J. Gillan

Using a combination of first-principles and effective-Hamiltonian approaches, we map out the structure of BaTiO3 under epitaxial constraints applicable to growth on perovskite substrates. We obtain a phase diagram in temperature and misfit…

In a recent work by Ji Seop Oh et al., BaBiO3(001) thin films were grown on SrTiO3 by Pulsed Laser Deposition. It was argued that the films are BiO2-terminated from the modelling of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy experiments. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-03 Diego Rubi , Ana María Llois , Verónica Vildosola

Functional devices with ultrathin ferroelectric layers have been attracted as a promising candidate for next-generation memory and logic device applications. Using the ultrathin ferroelectric layers, particularly approaching the…

We have measured photoemission spectra of SrTiO3/LaTiO3 superlattices with a topmost SrTiO3 layer of variable thickness. Finite coherent spectral weight with a clear Fermi cut-off was observed at chemically abrupt SrTiO3/LaTiO3 interfaces,…

We consider the atomistic origin and the main mechanisms determining the energy of a liquid interface after relaxation. A simple theory is constructed for the monatomic densely packed liquids that allows calculation of the surface tension…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-11 Dmitry M. Naplekov , Vladimir V. Yanovsky

Advances in complex oxide heteroepitaxy have highlighted the enormous potential of utilizing strain engineering via lattice mismatch to control ferroelectricity in thin-film heterostructures. This approach, however, lacks the ability to…

We have spectroscopically determined the band offsets at epitaxial interfaces of BaSnO3 with SrTiO3(001) and LaAlO3(001). The conduction band minimum is lower in electron energy in the BaSnO3 than in the SrTiO3 and LaAlO3 by 0.6 +/- 0.1 eV…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-05 Scott A. Chambers , Tiffany C. Kaspar , Abhinav Prakash , Greg Haugstad , Bharat Jalan

We present an inexpensive first-principles approach for describing quantum paraelectricity that combines density functional theory (DFT) treatment of the electronic subsystem with quantum mechanical treatment of the ions through solution of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-27 Tobias Esswein , Nicola A. Spaldin

By using first-principles approach, the interaction of CO${_2}$ with (001) surfaces of six cubic ABO${_3}$ perovskites (A = Ba, Sr and B = Ti, Zr, Hf) is studied in detail. We show that CO${_2}$ adsorption results in the formation of highly…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-27 Kostiantyn V. Sopiha , Oleksandr I. Malyi , Clas Persson , Ping Wu