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We calculate rigorous lower bounds for the ground state degeneracy per site, $W$, of the $q$-state Potts antiferromagnet on slabs of the simple cubic lattice that are infinite in two directions and finite in the third and that thus…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-27 Robert Shrock , Yan Xu

The quantitative description of long-range order remains a challenge in quantum many-body physics. We provide zero-temperature results from two complementary methods for the ground-state energy per site, the sublattice magnetization, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-24 Nils Caci , Dag-Björn Hering , Matthias R. Walther , Kai P. Schmidt , Stefan Wessel , Götz S. Uhrig

We study $F$ coupled $q$-state Potts models in a two-dimensional square lattice. The interaction between the different layers is attractive, to favour a simultaneous alignment in all of them, and its strength is fixed. The nature of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-23 Yerali Gandica , Silvia Chiacchiera

We report several results concerning $W(\Lambda,q)=\exp(S_0/k_B)$, the exponent of the ground state entropy of the Potts antiferromagnet on a lattice $\Lambda$. First, we improve our previous rigorous lower bound on $W(hc,q)$ for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert Shrock , Shan-Ho Tsai

We study the capacity of antiferromagnetic lattices of varying geometries to entangle two additional spin-1/2 probes. Analytical modeling of the Quantum Monte Carlo data shows the appearance of a robust gap, allowing a description of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-01 A. Ferreira , J. Viana Lopes , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos

I examine the fate of a kinetic Potts ferromagnet with a high ground-state degeneracy that undergoes a deep quench to zero-temperature. I consider single spin-flip dynamics on triangular lattices of linear dimension $8 \le L \le 128$ and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 James Denholm

We report the magnetic and calorimetric measurements in single crystal samples of the square lattice $J_{1}-J_{2}$ quantum antiferromagnet BaCdVO(PO$_4$)$_2$. An investigation of the scaling of magnetization reveals a "dimensionality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-14 K. Yu. Povarov , V. K. Bhartiya , Z. Yan , A. Zheludev

The temperature dependence of the uniform susceptibility and the ground state energy of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg ladders with up to 6 legs has been calculated, using the Monte Carlo loop algorithm. The susceptibilities of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Beat Frischmuth , Beat Ammon , Matthias Troyer

For $d \ge 2$ and all $q\geq q_{0}(d)$ we give an efficient algorithm to approximately sample from the $q$-state ferromagnetic Potts and random cluster models on finite tori $(\mathbb Z / n \mathbb Z )^d$ for any inverse temperature…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Christian Borgs , Jennifer Chayes , Tyler Helmuth , Will Perkins , Prasad Tetali

We derive some new structural results for the transfer matrix of square-lattice Potts models with free and cylindrical boundary conditions. In particular, we obtain explicit closed-form expressions for the dominant (at large |q|) diagonal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-08 Jesus Salas , Alan D. Sokal

We present exact calculations of the zero-temperature partition function, and ground-state degeneracy (per site), $W$, for the $q$-state Potts antiferromagnet on a variety of homeomorphic families of planar strip graphs $G =…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Robert Shrock , Shan-Ho Tsai

We consider a regular random network where each node has exactly three neighbours. Ising spins at the network nodes interact antiferromagnetically along the links. The clustering coefficient $C$ is tuned from zero to 1/3 by adding new…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-06-17 Anna Manka-Krason , Krzysztof Kulakowski

We present results of a numerical simulation of the 3-state Potts model with random bond, in two dimension. In particular, we measure the critical exponent associated to the magnetization and the specific heat. We also compare these…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Marco Picco

We present a study of the hard-core Bose-Hubbard model at zero temperature on an infinite square lattice using the infinite Projected Entangled Pair State algorithm [Jordan et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 250602 (2008)]. Throughout the whole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Jacob Jordan , Roman Orus , Guifre Vidal

Several ground state properties of the square-lattice $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet are computed (the energy, order parameter, spin stiffness, spinwave velocity, long-wavelength susceptibility, and staggered susceptibility) using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-16 Anders W. Sandvik

After decades of debate, now there is a rough consensus that at zero temperature the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice is three-sublattice $120^\circ$ magnetically ordered, in contrast to a quantum spin liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-19 Qian Li , Hong Li , Jize Zhao , Hong-Gang Luo , Z. Y. Xie

We consider a two dimensional Kondo lattice model with exchange J and hopping t in which three out of four impurity spins are removed in a regular way. At the particle-hole symmetric point the model may be studied with auxiliary field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 F. F. Assaad

We investigate the critical scaling of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnet on the square lattice in the easy-plane (XXZ) regime, via numerical measurements of the entanglement entropy constructed from the zeroes of a polynomial ring. We relate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-22 P. R. Crompton

Frustrated three dimensional quantum magnets are notoriously impervious to theoretical analysis. Here we use a combination of three computational methods to investigate the three dimensional pyrochlore $S=1/2$ quantum antiferromagnet, an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-10 Robin Schäfer , Imre Hagymási , Roderich Moessner , David J. Luitz

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the diamond-decorated square lattice in the presence of a magnetic field displays various quantum phases including the Lieb-Mattis ferrimagnetic, dimer-tetramer, monomer-dimer, and spin-canted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-09 Katarina Karlova , Andreas Honecker , Nils Caci , Stefan Wessel , Jozef Strecka , Taras Verkholyak