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We obtain several higher order exact periodic solutions of (i) a coupled symmetric phi4 model in an external field, (ii) an asymmetric coupled phi4 model, (iii) an asymmetric-symmetric coupled phi4 model, in terms of Lame polynomials of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-18 Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

We construct an extension of the Abelian Higgs model, which consists of a complex scalar field by including an additional real, electromagnetically neutral scalar field. We couple this real scalar field to the complex scalar field via a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-17 Prabal Adhikari , Jaehong Choi

We aim to study nonnegative, global solutions to a general class of nonlocal parabolic equations with bounded measurable coefficients. First, we prove a Widder-type theorem. Such a result has previously been studied only for certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Naian Liao , Marvin Weidner

A non-relativistic scalar field coupled minimally to electromagnetism supports in the presence of a homogeneous background electric charge density the existence of smooth, finite-energy topologically stable flux vortices. The static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 G. N. Stratopoulos , T. N. Tomaras

I discuss in this paper the behaviour of the solutions of the so-called q-hyperbolic potentials, i.e. P"oschl-Teller-like and conditionally solvable potentials, in terms of the path integral formalism. The differences in comparison to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Christian Grosche

A novel analytically solvable deformed Woods-Saxon potential is investigated by means of the Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics. Hamiltonian hierarchy method and the shape invariance property are used in the calculations. The energy levels…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cuneyt Berkdemir , Ayse Berkdemir , Ramazan Sever

The general problem of a perfect incompressible fluid motion with vortex areas and variant constant vorticities is formulated. The M.A. Goldshtik's variational approach is considered on research of dual problems for flows with vortex and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-05 I. I. Vainshtein

The solutions, in terms of orthogonal polynomials, of Dirac equation with analytically solvable potentials are investigated within a novel formalism by transforming the relativistic equation into a Schrodinger like one. Earlier results are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M Kocak , B Gonul

Using a model of nonmagnetic impurity potential, we have examined the behavior of planar vortex solutions in the classical two-dimensional XY ferromagnets in the presence of a spin vacancy localized out of the vortex core. Our results show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 L. A. S. Mól , A. R. Pereira , A. S. T. Pires

Vortices represent a class of topological solitons arising in gauge theories coupled with complex scalar fields, holding significant importance across various domains of modern physics. In this paper we establish the existence of vortex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Guange Su , Xiaosen Han

We consider the non-relativistic Chern-Simons equations proposed by Zhang, Hansen and Kivelson as the mean field theory of the fractional Hall effect. We prove the existence of the vortex lattice solutions (i.e. solution with lattice…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Krishan Rajaratnam , Israel Michael Sigal

In this paper we construct a family of steady symmetric vortex patches for the incompressible Euler equations in an open disk. The result is obtained by studying a variational problem in which the kinetic energy of the fluid is maximized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang , Bijun Zuo

In this paper, we investigate the existence of a finite number of vortex patches for the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equations with $\alpha \in [1,2)$, focusing on configurations that may rotate uniformly, translate, or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Edison Cuba

In this manuscript, we present analytical external spherical solutions of entangled relativity, which we compare to numerical solutions obtained in a Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff framework. Analytical and numerical solutions match perfectly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-08 Denis Arruga , Olivier Minazzoli

We consider a rotating non-hydrostatic flow with arbitrary stratification and argue that 1) the appropriate form of potential vorticity (PV) for this system is in terms of isopycnal deviation and 2) the decomposition into energetically…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-04-01 Jeffrey J. Early , Gerardo Hernández-Dueñas , Leslie M. Smith , M. -Pascale Lelong

We present an exotic version of the MSSM with the same particle content but with some of the states with negative kinetic energies. We discuss how the model can work quantum mechanically and also resolve some of the pressing issues of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-14 Renata Jora

We give an analytical characterization of the price function of an American option in Heston-type models. Our approach is based on variational inequalities and extends recent results of Daskalopoulos and Feehan (2011). We study the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Damien Lamberton , Giulia Terenzi

We develop direct and inverse scattering theory for one-dimensional Schroedinger operators with steplike potentials which are asymptotically close to different finite-gap periodic potentials on different half-axes. We give a complete…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-20 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Iryna Egorova , Gerald Teschl

In this paper, we study steady vortex patch solutions to the incompressible Euler equations in a planar bounded domain $D$. Let $\psi_0$ be the solution of the elliptic problem $-\Delta \psi _{0} =1$ in $D$; $\psi_0=0$ on $\partial D$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Guodong Wang , Bijun Zuo

A {\em vortex pair} solution of the incompressible $2d$ Euler equation in vorticity form $$ \omega_t + \nabla^\perp \Psi\cdot \nabla \omega = 0 , \quad \Psi = (-\Delta)^{-1} \omega, \quad \hbox{in } \mathbb{R}^2 \times (0,\infty)$$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Juan Dávila , Manuel del Pino , Monica Musso , Shrish Parmeshwar