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Related papers: Superfluid 3He, Particle Physics and Cosmology

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A model of a strongly correlated electron liquid based on the fermion condensation (FC) is extended to high-temperature superconductors. Within our model, the appearance of FC presents a boundary separating the region of a strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Artamonov , V. R. Shaginyan

The specific heat and susceptibility data for $^3$He on Grafoil are analyzed in the framework of the Landau Fermi liquid theory. The dominant interaction between $^3$He quasiparticles is found to be in the p-wave channel for most…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-18 A. V. Chubukov , A. Sokol

We analyze the excitation spectrum of a three-dimensional(3D) Bose-Fermi mixture with tunable resonant interaction parameters and high hyperfine spin multiplets. We focus on a 3-particle vertex describing fermionic and bosonic atoms which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-02 Shimul Akhanjee

Based on the theory of the thermodynamic equilibrium in a system of quantum vortices in superfluids in the presence of a counterflow, the influence of a vortex tangle on various thermodynamic phenomena in quantum liquids is studied. Using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-02 Sergey K. Nemirovskii

Quite detailed theoretical description of superfluid 3He is possible on length scales that are much larger than the atomic scale. We discuss weak links between two bulk states of 3He-B. The current through the weak link is determined by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-11-02 Erkki Thuneberg

We have measured the interaction between superfluid $^3$He-B and a micro-machined goalpost-shaped device at temperatures below $0.2\,T_c$. The measured damping follows well the theory developed for vibrating wires, in which the Andreev…

Recent muon and neutron experiments on the new FeAs-based superconductors revealed phase diagrams characterized by first-order evolution from antiferromagnetic to superconducting states, and an inelastic magnetic resonance mode whose energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. J. Uemura

The physics of the crossover between weak-coupling Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) and strong-coupling Bose-Einstein-condensate (BEC) limits gives a unified framework of quantum bound (superfluid) states of interacting fermions. This…

An event horizon for "relativistic" fermionic quasiparticles can be constructed in a thin film of superfluid 3He-A. The quasiparticles see an effective "gravitational" field which is induced by a topological soliton of the order parameter.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. A. Jacobson , G. E. Volovik

A model of a Fermi liquid with the fermion condensate (FC) is applied to the consideration of quasiparticle excitations in high temperature superconductors, in their superconducting and normal states. Within our model the appearance of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Ya. Amusia , V. R. Shaginyan

The interplay between strong electronic correlations, unconventional superconductivity, and symmetry-protected topology provides a fertile ground for discovering exotic quantum states. In this work, we investigate the correlated electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-14 Yuting Wang , Weikang Wu , Jianzhou Zhao

Ultracold atomic Fermi gases present an opportunity to study strongly interacting Fermi systems in a controlled and uncomplicated setting. The ability to tune attractive interactions has led to the discovery of superfluidity in these…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-29 J. P. Gaebler , J. T. Stewart , T. E. Drake , D. S. Jin , A. Perali , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

The dynamics of superfluid 4He at and above the Landau quasiparticle regime is investigated by high precision inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the dynamic structure factor. A highly structured response is observed above the…

We derive a low temperature effective action for the order parameter in a symmetrized phase A of helium 3, where the Fermi velocity equals the transversal velocity of low energy fermionic quasiparticles. The effective action has a form of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacek Dziarmaga

The realization of experimental platforms exhibiting one dimensional (1D) quantum phenomena has been elusive, due to their inherent lack of stability, with a few notable exceptions including spin chains, carbon nanotubes and ultracold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Adrian Del Maestro , Nathan S. Nichols , Timothy R. Prisk , Garfield Warren , Paul E. Sokol

We explore the physical properties of a unified microscopic theory for the coexistence of superconductivity and charge density waves in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides. In the case of particle-hole symmetry the elementary…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Uchoa , G. G. Cabrera , A. H. Castro Neto

Quantum-degenerate Fermi gases provide a remarkable opportunity to study strongly interacting fermions. In contrast to other Fermi systems, such as superconductors, neutron stars or the quark-gluon plasma, these gases have low densities and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. W. Zwierlein , J. R. Abo-Shaeer , A. Schirotzek , C. H. Schunck , W. Ketterle

We write down the basic equations of Fermi-liquid theory for mixtures of fermions and bosons, an example being 3He-4He mixtures at low temperatures. Basically the theory is identical to the one derived by Khalatnikov, but it is derived in a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-08 E. V. Thuneberg , T. H. Virtanen

The experimental realizations of degenerate Bose and Fermi atomic samples have stimulated a new wave of studies of quantum many-body systems in the dilute and weakly interacting regime. The intriguing prospective of extending these studies…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Hofstetter , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller , E. Demler , M. D. Lukin

We present a pairing fluctuation theory which self-consistently incorporates finite momentum pair excitations in the context of BCS--Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover, and we apply this theory to high $T_c$ superconductors and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Chih-Chun Chien , Yan He , K. Levin