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This paper describes high-energy neutron inelastic scattering measurements of propagating magnetic excitations in PrBa2Cu3O6+x (x approx 0.2 and 0.93). The measurements probe the acoustic and optic modes of the antiferromagnetically-ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. T. Boothroyd , N. H. Andersen , B. H. Larsen , A. A. Zhokhov , C. D. Frost , D. T. Adroja

Spin resonance absorption of the triplet excitations is studied experimentally in the Haldane magnet PbNi2V2O8. The spectrum has features of spin S=1 resonance in a crystal field, with all three components, corresponding to transitions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-02 A. I. Smirnov , V. N. Glazkov , T. Kashiwagi , S. Kimura , M. Hagiwara , K. Kindo , A. Ya. Shapiro , L. N. Demianets

Magnetic nanoparticles of gamma-Fe2O3 coated by organic molecules and suspended in liquid and solid matrices, as well as a non-diluted magnetic fluid have been studied by electron magnetic resonance (EMR) at 77-380 K. Slightly asymmetric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Noginova , F. Chen , T. Weaver , E. P. Giannelis , A. B. Bourlinos , V. A. Atsarkin

Spin-lattice relaxation within the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center's electronic ground-state spin triplet limits its coherence times, and thereby impacts its performance in quantum applications. We report measurements of the relaxation rates…

We consider the square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with plaquette ring exchange and a finite interlayer coupling leading to a consistent description of the spin-wave excitation spectrum in La2CuO4. The values of the in-plane exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Katanin , A. P. Kampf

We report a high-resolution resonant inelastic soft x-ray scattering study of the quantum magnetic spin-chain materials Li2CuO2 and CuGeO3. By tuning the incoming photon energy to the oxygen K-edge, a strong excitation around 3.5 eV energy…

We report magnetization and neutron scattering measurements of the half-doped compound La$_{1.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$CoO$_4$, which exhibits a checkerboard pattern of charge ordering below ~800K. In the antiferromagnetically-ordered phase below \~40K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. M. Helme , A. T. Boothroyd , D. Prabhakaran , F. R. Wondre , C. D. Frost , J. Kulda

We report high resolution polarized infrared studies of the quarter-filled spin ladder compound alpha'-NaV_2O_5 as a function of temperature (5K <= T <= 300K). Numerous new modes were detected below the temperature T_c=34K of the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. N. Popova , A. B. Sushkov , S. A. Klimin , E. P. Chukalina , B. Z. Malkin , M. Isobe , Yu. Ueda

The low-temperature electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra and the static magnetization data obtained for the stoichiometric single crystals of $\beta$-Na$_{0.33}$V$_2$O$_5$ indicate that this quasi-one-dimensional mixed valence (V4+/V5+)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. Vasil'ev , V. I. Marchenko , A. I. Smirnov , S. S. Sosin , H. Yamada , Y. Ueda

We present an X-ray diffuse scattering study of the pretransitional structural fluctuations of the magneto-elastic transition in alpha'-NaV2O5. This transition is characterized by the appearance below Tsp~35K of satellite reflections at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Ravy , J. Jegoudez , A. Revcolevschi

We have measured near normal incidence far infrared (FIR) reflectivity spectra of a single crystal of TbMnO3 from 10K to 300K in the spectral range of 50 cm$^{-1}$ to 700 cm$^{-1}$. Fifteen transverse optic (TO) and longitudinal optic (LO)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Pradeep Kumar , Surajit Saha , C. R. Serrao , A. K. Sood , C. N. R. Rao

Entanglement of spin and orbital degrees of freedom, via relativistic spin-orbit coupling, in 4$d$ transition metal oxides can give rise to a variety of novel quantum phases. A previous study of mixed 3$d$-4$d$ quasi-1D spin-chain oxide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-10 A. Jain , D. T. Adroja , S. Rayaprol , A. D. Hillier , W. Kockelmann , S. M. Yusuf , E. V. Sampathkumaran

The temperature dependence of the optical and magnetic properties of CuO were examined by means of hybrid density functional theory calculations. Our work shows that the spin exchange interactions in CuO are neither fully one-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 X. Rocquefelte , M. -H. Whangbo , A. Villesuzanne , S. Jobic , F. Tran , K. Schwarz , P. Blaha

Inelastic neutron scattering on the spin-chain compound Sr$_3$NiIrO$_6$ reveals gapped quasi-1D magnetic excitations. The observed one-magnon band between 29.5 and 39 meV consists of two dispersive modes. The spin wave spectrum could be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-26 W. Wu , D. T. Adroja , S. Toth , S. Rayaprol , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements mapping the in-plane magnetic interactions of Na0.5CoO2 reveal dispersive excitations at points above an energy gap Eg = 11.5(5) meV at the superstructural Bragg reflections. The excitations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Wooldridge , G. Balakrishnan , D. McK. Paul , C. Frost , P. Bourges , M. R. Lees

The magnetic penetration depth ($\lambda$) as a function of applied magnetic field and temperature in SrPt$_3$P($T_c\simeq8.4$ K) was studied by means of muon-spin rotation ($\mu$SR). The dependence of $\lambda^{-2}$ on temperature suggests…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Khasanov , A. Amato , P. K. Biswas , H. Luetkens , N. D. Zhigadlo , B. Batlogg

The nature of the magnetic ground state of highly frustrated systems remained puzzling to this day. Here, we have performed multifrequency electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements on a putative quantum spin liquid compound…

63Cu nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spin-echo decay rate (T_2^{-1}) measurements are reported for the normal and superconducting states of a single crystal of Pr_{1.85}Ce_{0.15}CuO_{4-y} (PCCO) in a magnetic field B_0=9T over the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Zamborszky , G. Wu , J. Shinagawa , W. Yu , H. Balci , R. L. Greene , W. G. Clark , S. E. Brown

Magnetic excitations in a weakly coupled spin dimers and chains compound Cu2Fe2Ge4O13 are measured by inelastic neutron scattering. Both structure factors and dispersion of low energy excitations up to 10 meV energy transfer are well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Masuda , A. Zheludev , B. Sales , S. Imai , K. Uchinokura , S. Park

Motivated by the recent discovery of superconductivity in layered Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}\cdot y$H$_{2}$O compound, we investigate theoretically the spin dynamics in the superconducting state with three possible $p_{x}+ip_{y}$-, $d+id'$-, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Xin Li , Z. D. Wang
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