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Related papers: Low Temperature Viscosity in Elongated Ferrofluids

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According to Rayleigh's criterion, rotating flows are linearly stable when their specific angular momentum increases radially outward. The celebrated magnetorotational instability opens a way to destabilize those flows, as long as the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-23 Frank Stefani , Oleg N. Kirillov

The rolling motion of a rigid cylinder on an inclined flat viscous surface is investigated and the nonlinear resistance force against rolling, $F_R(v)$, is derived. For small velocities $F_R(v)$ increases with velocity due to increasing…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Poeschel , Thomas Schwager , Nikolai Brilliantov , Alexei Zaikin

The phenomena of exchange anisotropy is well known in terms of static magnetization properties such as enhanced coercivity and magnetization loop shifts. These effects are primarily associated with effective anisotropies introduced into the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Stamps , K. Usadel

The electroviscous effect deals with the change in the viscosity of fluids due to an external electric field. Here, we report experimental studies on the electroviscous effects in a ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal. It was synthesised…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-21 M. Praveen Kumar , Jakub Karcz , Przemyslaw Kula , Smarajit Karmakar , Surajit Dhara

In this letter we analyze the effects of an externally applied electric field on thermal fluctuations for a fluid containing charged species. We show in particular that the fluctuating Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations for charged…

In this proceeding, we study the evolution of energy density fluctuations in the presence of a static and uniform magnetic field. By numerically solving the relativistic Boltzmann-Vlasov equation within the relaxation time approximation and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-06 Shreyansh S. Dave , Subrata Pal

Recent experiments [Jo et al., Science 325, 1521 (2009)] have presented evidence of ferromagnetic correlations in a two-component ultracold Fermi gas with strong repulsive interactions. Motivated by these experiments we consider spin drag,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-04 R. A. Duine , Marco Polini , H. T. C. Stoof , G. Vignale

The fluctuation-dissipation theorem requires the presence of thermal noise in viscous fluids. The time and length scales of heavy ion collisions are small enough so that the thermal noise can have a measurable effect on observables. Thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-16 C. Young , J. I. Kapusta , C. Gale , S. Jeon , B. Schenke

The helical magnetorotational instability is known to work for resistive rotational flows with comparably steep negative or extremely steep positive shear. The corresponding lower and upper Liu limits of the shear are continuously connected…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-11-30 George Mamatsashvili , Frank Stefani

Effects of viscosity and thermal conductivity on the dynamics of first-order phase transitions are studied. The nuclear gas-liquid and hadron-quark transitions in heavy-ion collisions are considered. We demonstrate that at non-zero thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 D. N. Voskresensky , V. V. Skokov

Ferrofluids are liquids exhibiting remarkably strong response to magnetic fields, which leads to fascinating properties useful in various applications. Understanding the wetting properties and spreading of ferrofluids is important for their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-15 Mika Latikka , Matilda Backholm , Jaakko V. I. Timonen , Robin H. A. Ras

Turbulent plasma flow, amplified by rapid 3D compression, can be suddenly dissipated under continuing compression. This effect relies on the sensitivity of the plasma viscosity to the temperature, $\mu \sim T^{5/2}$. The plasma viscosity is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Seth Davidovits , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Kinetic equations for magnetic nano particles dispersed in a viscous liquid are developed and analyzed numerically. Depending on the amplitude of an applied oscillatory magnetic field the particles orient their time averaged anisotropy axis…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Klaus D. Usadel , Clemens Usadel

The thermal diffusivity of a Bi-2212 polycrystalline sample has been measured under a 1T magnetic field applied perpendicularly to the heat flux. The magnetic contribution to the heat carrier mean free path has been extracted and is found…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Dorbolo , M. Ausloos

The present article discusses the physics and mechanics of evaporation of pendent, aqueous ferrofluid droplets and modulation of the same by external magnetic field. We show experimentally and by mathematical analysis that the presence of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-26 Ankur Chattopadhyay , Raghvendra Kumar Dwivedi , A R Harikrishnan , Purbarun Dhar

We report an experimental investigation on the influence of an external magnetic field on forced 3D turbulence of liquid gallium in a closed vessel. We observe an exponential damping of the turbulent velocity fluctuations as a function of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Basile Gallet , Michael Berhanu , Nicolas Mordant

We study static distributions of ferrofluid submitted to non-uniform magnetic fields. We show how the normal-field instability is modified in the presence of a weak magnetic field gradient. Then we consider a ferrofluid droplet and show how…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-14 Thibault Vieu , Clément Walter

Active particles with a temperature distribution, "hot particles", have a distinct effect on the fluid that surrounds them. The temperature gradients they create deem the fluid's viscosity spatially dependent, therefore violating the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-27 Osher Arbib , Naomi Oppenheimer

Motivated by the large effect of turbulent drag reduction by minute concentrations of polymers we study the effects of a weakly space-dependent viscosity on the stability of hydrodynamic flows. In a recent Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 87},…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rama Govindarajan , Victor S. L'vov , Itamar Procaccia

We consider a fluid dynamo model generated by the flow on both sides of a moving layer. The magnetic permeability of the layer is larger than that of the flow. We show that there exists an optimum value of magnetic permeability for which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-11-04 Johann Herault , François Pétrélis