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Related papers: Bound states in a nonlinear Kronig-Penney model

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We consider the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation with a harmonic potential in the presence of two combined energy-subcritical power nonlinearities. We assume that the larger power is defocusing, and the smaller power is focusing. Such a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Rémi Carles , Yavdat Ilyasov

On the contrary to the common intuition, which suggests that a steep expulsive potential makes quantum states widely delocalized, we demonstrate that one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) Schroedinger equations, which include expulsive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 H. Sakaguchi , B. A. Malomed , A. C. Aristotelous , E. G. Charalampidis

We consider a model of three electrons and one hole confined in a two-dimensional (2D) plane, interacting with one another through Coulomb forces. Using a Ritz variational method we find an upper bound of \approx -0.0112me^4/8\pi^2 \epsilon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nie Luo

The problem of bound states in a double delta potential is revisited by means of Fourier sine and cosine transforms

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 A. S. de Castro

The object of the present study is the integrated density of states of a quantum particle in multi-dimensional Euclidean space which is characterized by a Schr{\"o}dinger operator with magnetic field and a random potential which may be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Hupfer , Hajo Leschke , Peter Müller , Simone Warzel

Bound state solutions of the Schrodinger Equation for the $-a/r^2$ potential have been presented recently for both the weak and strong coupling cases. However, Shortley in 1931 and Landau and Lifshitz in 1958 claimed that no bound state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-24 Philip E. Bloomfield

In this article we prove an upper bound for the Lyapunov exponent $\gamma(E)$ and a two-sided bound for the integrated density of states $N(E)$ at an arbitrary energy $E>0$ of random Schr\"odinger operators in one dimension. These…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin , Robert Schrader

As the fundamental quantum mechanical theory predicts, it is believed that electronic states can be bound only to potential wells and not to potential barriers in any dimension and their energies should be below the background potential.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 Jhinhwan Lee

We consider the stationary solutions for a class of Schroedinger equations with a symmetric double-well potential and a nonlinear perturbation. Here, in the semiclassical limit we prove that the reduction to a finite-mode approximation give…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Reika Fukuizumi , Andrea Sacchetti

The one-dimensional Kronig-Penney potential in the Schr\"{o}dinger equation, a standard periodic potential in quantum mechanics textbooks known for generating band structures, is solved by using the finite difference method with periodic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-01 Lingfeng Li , Jinniu Hu , Ying Zhang

We prove a general approximate quantization rule $ \int_{L_{E}}^{R_{E}}k_0(x)$ $dx=(N+\frac{1}{2})\pi $ or $ \oint k_0(x)$ $dx=(2N+1)\pi $ (including both forward and backward processes) for the bound states in the potential well of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-13 Xiong Fan

We study the bound-state solutions of vanishing angular momentum in a quaternionic spherical square-well potential of finite depth. As in the standard quantum mechanics, such solutions occur for discrete values of energies. At first glance,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano De Leo , Gisele Ducati

We consider the nonlinear Schr\''odinger equation on a strip with Neumann boundary conditions and a delta condition on the $x$-axis. First, we show the existence of ground states as minimizers of the action or of the energy under suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Stefan Le Coz , Boris Shakarov

We consider in the whole plane the Hamiltonian coupling of semilinear Schroedinger equations which have critical growth in the sense of Moser. We prove that the (nonempty) set S of ground state solutions is compact up to translations.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Daniele Cassani , Jianjun Zhang

We investigate the asymptotic behaviour of nonlinear Schr\"odinger ground states on $d$-dimensional periodic metric grids in the limit for the length of the edges going to zero. We prove that suitable piecewise-affine extensions of such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Simone Dovetta

Under certain simplifying conditions we detect monotonicity properties of the ground-state energy and the canonical-equilibrium density matrix of a spinless charged particle in the Euclidean plane subject to a perpendicular, possibly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hajo Leschke , Rainer Ruder , Simone Warzel

We consider a non relativistic charged particle in a 1-dimensional infinite square potential well. This quantum system is subjected to a control, which is a uniform (in space) time depending electric field. It is represented by a complex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-11 Karine Beauchard , Mazyar Mirrahimi

We study the bound states of a quantum mechanical system consisting of a simple harmonic oscillator with an inverse square interaction, whose interaction strength is governed by a constant $\alpha$. The singular form of this potential has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 Rufus Boyack , Asadullah Bhuiyan , Aneca Su , Frank Marsiglio

We provide a leading order semiclassical asymptotics of the energy of bound states for magnetic Neumann Schr\"odinger operators in two dimensional (exterior) domains with smooth boundaries. The asymptotics is valid all the way up to the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 S. Fournais , A. Kachmar

The stationary one dimensional Schr\"odinger-Poisson system on a bounded interval is considered in the limit of a small Debye length (or small temperature). Electrons are supposed to be in a mixed state with the Boltzmann statistics. Using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Raymond El Hajj , Naoufel Ben Abdallah