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Related papers: Bound states in a nonlinear Kronig-Penney model

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We study the existence of bound and ground states for a class of nonlinear elliptic systems in $\mathbb{R}^N$. These equations involve critical power nonlinearities and Hardy-type singular potentials, coupled by a term containing up to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Eduardo Colorado , Rafael López-Soriano , Alejandro Ortega

We describe the bound state and scattering properties of a quantum mechanical particle in a scalar $N$-prong potential. Such a study is of special interest since these situations are intermediate between one and two dimensions. The energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Gangopadhyaya , A. Pagnamenta , U. Sukhatme

The Schr\"odinger equation and Bloch theorem are applied to examine a system of protons confined within a periodic potential, accounting for deviations from ideal harmonic behavior due to real-world conditions like truncated and…

General Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 L. Gamberale , G. Modanese

We consider the one-dimensional Schroedinger equation on a ring, with the cubic term, of either self-attractive or repulsive sign, confined to a narrow segment. This setting can be realized in optics and Bose-Einstein condensates. For the…

Optics · Physics 2018-11-14 Elad Shamriz , Boris A. Malomed

The Schr\"odinger equation for a charged particle in the field of a nonrelativistic electric quadrupole in two dimensions is known to be separable in spherical coordinates. We investigate the occurrence of bound states of negative energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-05 Francisco M. Fernández

In this work, we investigate the bound states in a one-dimensional spin-1 flat band system with a Coulomb-like potential of type III, which has a unique non-vanishing matrix element in basis $|1\rangle$. It is found that, for such a kind of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-24 Yi-Cai Zhang

For a large class of finite-range quantum spin models with half-integer spins, we prove that uniqueness of the ground state implies the existence of a low-lying excited state. For systems of linear size L, of arbitrary finite dimension, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-27 Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

We analyze the behavior of the energy spectrum of the Klein-Gordon equation in the presence of a truncated hyperbolic tangent potential. From our analysis we obtain that, for some values of the potential there is embedding of the bound…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Luis A. Gonzalez-Diaz , Victor M. Villalba

We study a non-linear Schroedinger equation with a Hartree-type nonlinearity and a localized random time-dependent external potential. Sharp dispersive estimates for the linear Schroedinger equation with a random time-dependent potential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Marius Beceanu , Avy Soffer

We study bound states generated by a unique potential minimum in the situation where the system is strongly confined to a bounded region containing the minimum (by imposing Dirichlet boundary conditions). In this case the eigenvalues of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Oran Gannot

We prove the existence of ground state solutions for a class of nonlinear elliptic equations, arising in the production of standing wave solutions to an associated family of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. We examine two constrained…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Hans Christianson , Jeremy Marzuola , Jason Metcalfe , Michael Taylor

We prove the existence of bound and ground states for a system of coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Korteweg-de Vries equations, depending on the size of the coupling coefficient.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Eduardo Colorado

For a quantum confinement model, the wave function of a particle is zero outside the confined region. Due to this, the negative energy states are, in fact, square integrable. As negative energy states are not physical, we need to impose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-17 Chyi-Lung Lin

We use an exact solution to the fundamental finite Kronig-Penney model with arbitrary positions and strengths of scattering sites to show that this iconic model can possess topologically non-trivial properties. By using free parameters of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Irina Reshodko , Albert Benseny , Judit Romhányi , Thomas Busch

We consider an electron, spin 1/2, minimally coupled to the quantized radiation field in the nonrelativistic approximation, a situation defined by the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian $H$. There is no external potential and $H$ fibers according to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Hiroshima , H. Spohn

We consider an electron, spin 1/2, minimally coupled to the quantized radiation field in the nonrelativistic approximation, a situation defined by the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian $H$. There is no external potential and $H$ fibers as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Hiroshima , H. Spohn

By using the method of coordinate Bethe ansatz, we study N-body bound states of a generalized nonlinear Schrodinger model having two real coupling constants c and \eta. It is found that such bound states exist for all possible values of c…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Basu-Mallick , Tanaya Bhattacharyya , Diptiman Sen

The paper studies existence of ground states for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a general external magnetic field. In particular, no lattice periodicity or symmetry of the magnetic field, or presence of external electric field is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Ian Schindler , Cyril Tintarev

We study the ground state problem of the nonlinear Schrodinger functional with a mass-critical inhomogeneous nonlinear term. We provide the optimal condition for the existence of ground states and show that in the critical focusing regime…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-02 Thanh Viet Phan

In this paper, we deal with a class of planar Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson systems, namely, $-\Delta u+V(x)u+\frac{\gamma}{2\pi}\bigl(\log(|\cdot|)\ast|u|^{2}\bigr)u=b|u|^{p-2}u\ \text{in}\ \mathbb{R}^{2}$, where $\gamma > 0$, $b \geq 0$, $p>2$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Miao Du , Jiaxin Xu
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