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The structural arrest of a polymeric suspension might be driven by an increase of the cross--linker concentration, that drives the gel transition, as well as by an increase of the polymer density, that induces a glass transition. These…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-20 Nagi Khalil , Antonio Coniglio , Antonio de Candia , Annalisa Fierro , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

Among the key insights into the glass transition has been the identification of a non-equilibrium phase transition in trajectory space which reveals phase coexistence between the normal supercooled liquid (active phase) and a glassy state…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-19 Rattachai Pinchaipat , Matteo Campo , Francesco Turci , James Hallett , Thomas Speck , C. Patrick Royall

Motivated by the mean field prediction of a Gardner phase transition between a "normal glass" and a "marginally stable glass", we investigate the off-equilibrium dynamics of three-dimensional polydisperse hard spheres, used as a model for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-28 Beatriz Seoane , Francesco Zamponi

The glass transition can simply be viewed as the point at which the viscosity of a structurally disordered liquid reaches 10^{13} Poise [1]. This definition is operational but it sidesteps fundamental controversies about the glass: Is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-10 Ludger Santen , Werner Krauth

Recent experiments have demonstrated that the glass transition temperature of thin polymer films can be shifted as compared to the same polymer in the bulk, the amplitude and the sign of this effect depending on the interaction between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Long , P. Sotta

We examine nonequilibrium features of collapse behavior in model polymers with competing crystallization and glass transitions using extensive molecular dynamics simulations. By comparing to "colloidal" systems with no covalent bonds but…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 Robert S. Hoy , Corey S. O'Hern

An analytically tractable model is introduced which exhibits both, a glass--like freezing transition, and a collection of double--well configurations in its zero--temperature potential energy landscape. The latter are generally believed to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Reimer Kuehn

Based on experimental evidences we present a phenomenological description of the thermal glass transition as a dynamical phase transition. Different susceptibilities calculated on the basis of this description are in good qualitative…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-16 J. K. Krüger , J. Petersson , J. Baller , M. Henkel

We use computer simulations to study the glass transition of dense fluids made of polydisperse, repulsive spheres. For hard particles, we vary the volume fraction, phi, and use compressible particles to explore finite temperatures, T>0. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-25 Ludovic Berthier , Thomas A. Witten

The temperature dependence of the hydrodynamic boundary condition between a PDMS melt and two different non-attractive surfaces made of either an OTS (octadecyltrichlorosilane) self-assembled monolayer (SAM) or a grafted layer of short PDMS…

Classification of glass-forming liquids based on the dramatic change in their properties upon approach to the glassy state is appealing, since this is the most conspicuous and often-studied aspect of the glass transition. Herein, we show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Casalini , C. M. Roland

In an earlier preprint (V. V. Ginzburg, O. V. Gendelman, R. Casalini, and A. Zaccone, arxiv:2409.17291), we demonstrated that the dynamic (relaxation time) and volume equations of state for many amorphous polymers are near-universal -- each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-03 Valeriy V. Ginzburg , Oleg V. Gendelman , Riccardo Casalini , Alessio Zaccone

The transition from a weak-disorder (diffusive phase) to a strong-disorder (localized phase) for directed polymers in a random environment is a well studied phenomenon. In the most common setup, it is established that the phase transition…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Roberto Viveros

The phase diagram of a polydisperse hard sphere system is examined by numerical minimization of a discretized form of the Ramakrishnan-Yussouff free energy functional. Crystalline and glassy local minima of the free energy are located and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-07 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Smarajit Karmakar , Chandan Dasgupta , H. R. Krishnamurthy , A. K. Sood

We use a mixture of a polymer and its dimer to control dynamics in a manner inspired by \emph{pinning} a fraction of the system. In our system of $\alpha$-methyl styrene, where the polymer has a glass transition at higher temperature than…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-29 Genki Kikumoto , Naohiro Torii , Koji Fukao , C. Patrick Royall , Haruhiko Yao , Yasuo Saruyama , Soichi Tatsumi

Understanding the nature of glass transition, as well as precise estimation of the glass transition temperature for polymeric materials, remain open questions in both experimental and theoretical polymer sciences. We propose a data-driven…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-03 Atreyee Banerjee , Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer , Oleksandra Kukharenko

The relaxation of polymers around and below their glass transition temperature is governed by a range of correlated unit processes with a wide range of timescales. The fast deformation rates of shock loading can negate a significant…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-27 Jalen Macatangay , Brenden W. Hamilton , Alejandro Strachan

The glass transition is considered as a phase transition in the system of topologically protected excitations in matter structure. The critical behavior of the system is considered both in statics and dynamics cases. It is shown in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-20 Mikail Vasin

We assess the relative importance of spatial congestion and lowered temperature in the slowing dynamics of supercooled glycerol near the glass transition. We independently vary both volume, V, and temperature, T, by applying high pressure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kyaw Zin Win , Narayanan Menon

We study dynamic heterogeneities in a model glass-former whose overlap with a reference configuration is constrained to a fixed value. The system phase-separates into regions of small and large overlap, so that dynamical correlations remain…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-07-19 C. Cammarota , A. Cavagna , I. Giardina , G. Gradenigo , T. S. Grigera , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio