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We suggest a family of spin-ladder models with exact singlet-rung vacuum. In addition to the terms describing interactions along legs and rungs the Hamiltonian has frustration and cyclic terms. Using coordinate Bethe ansatze all one- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. N. Bibikov

We have used Raman scattering to investigate the magnetic excitations and lattice dynamics in the prototypical spin-orbit Mott insulators Sr2IrO4 and Sr3Ir2O7. Both compounds exhibit pronounced two-magnon Raman scattering features with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-06 H. Gretarsson , N. H. Sung , M. Hoeppner , B. J. Kim , B. Keimer , M. Le Tacon

Long-range entanglement in quantum spin liquids (QSLs) lead to novel low energy excitations with fractionalised quantum numbers and (in 2D) statistics. Experimental detection and manipulation of these excitations present a challenge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-22 Srishti Pal , Arnab Seth , Piyush Sakrikar , Anzar Ali , Subhro Bhattacharjee , D. V. S. Muthu , Yogesh Singh , A. K. Sood

The combination of electronic correlation and spin-orbit coupling is thought to precipitate a variety of highly unusual electronic phases in solids, including topological and quantum spin liquid states. We report a Raman scattering study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-22 Luke J. Sandilands , Yao Tian , Kemp W. Plumb , Young-June Kim , Kenneth S. Burch

Although the parent iron-based pnictides and chalcogenides are itinerant antiferromagnets, the use of local moment picture to understand their magnetic properties is still widespread. We study magnetic Raman scattering from a local moment…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-14 C. -C. Chen , C. J. Jia , A. F. Kemper , R. R. P. Singh , T. P. Devereaux

Raman scattering in relaxor ferroelectric PbMg1/3Ta2/3O3 (PMT) was investigated in the single crystalline form in the temperature range of 20 - 295 K. Anomalous temperature dependence of the integrated intensity and the Raman line contours…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Lushnikov , S. N. Gvasaliya , R. S. Katiyar

We use Raman scattering to study spin, charge, and lattice dynamics in various phases of Ca_{2-x}Sr_{x}RuO_{4}. With increasing substitution of Ca by Sr in the range 0 =< x < 0.2, we observe (1) evidence for an increase of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Rho , S. L. Cooper , S. Nakatsuji , H. Fukazawa , Y. Maeno

We discuss our numerical results on the properties of the S = 1/2 frustrated J1-J2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice as a function of temperature and frustration angle phi = atan(J2/J1) in an applied magnetic field. We cover the full…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-21 Burkhard Schmidt , Nic Shannon , Peter Thalmeier

We investigate the experimental signatures of Raman spectroscopy of bi- and tri-magnon excitations in the distorted triangular lattice antiferromagnets alpha-LCr2O4 (L=Sr, Ca). We utilize spin wave theory to analyze the nearly 120 degree…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-23 Junli Li , Shangjian Jin , Trinanjan Datta , Dao-Xin Yao

Ground-state and finite-temperature properties of the exactly solvable mixed spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg planar model composed of identical trigonal bipyramids that are arranged into a regular archimedean lattice are examined with the aim to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-27 Lucia Galisova

Raman scattering is an excellent method for simultaneously determining the dynamics of lattice, spin, and charge degrees of freedom. Furthermore, polarization selection rules in Raman scattering enable momentum-resolved quasiparticle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-04 Reshma Kumawat , Shubham Farswan , Simranjeet Kaur , Smriti Bhatia , Kaushik Sen

We report magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and Raman scattering investigations of alpha-TeVO4 containing V-O edge-sharing chains. These chains promote a system of ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg alternating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-09 V. Gnezdilov , P. Lemmens , A. A. Zvyagin , V. O. Cheranovskii , K. Lamonova , Yu. G. Pashkevich , R. K. Kremer , H. Berger

Electronic Raman scattering experiments in a wide variety of materials (ranging from mixed-valence materials to Kondo insulators to high-temperature superconductors) show anomalous behavior in the B_{1g} channel when the system is on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. K. Freericks , T. P. Devereaux

A study is presented of a two-dimensional frustrated and dimerized quantum spin-system which models the effect of inter-chain coupling in a spin-Peierls compound. Employing a bond-boson method to account for quantum disorder in the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Wolfram Brenig

Spin wave dispersion in the frustrated fcc type-III antiferromagnet MnS$_2$ has been determined by inelastic neutron scattering using a triple-axis spectrometer. Existence of multiple spin wave branches, with significant separation between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-20 T. Chatterji , L. P. Regnault , S. Ghosh , A. Singh

We propose a theory of two-magnon Raman scattering from the insulating parent compounds of high-T$_c$ superconductors, which contains information not only on magnetism, but also on the electronic properties in these materials. We use spin…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Andrey V. Chubukov , David M. Frenkel

The dynamical structure factor of the frustrated spin 1/2 Heisenberg model for a series of frustration parameters at finite temperatures is presented. A sharp upper boundary of the spinon continuum is found. A simple method to extract the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Fabricius , U. Löw

We present the first experimental evidence of stimulated Raman re-scattering of a laser in plasma: The scattered light produced by the Raman instability is intense enough to scatter again through the same instability. Although never…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-05-06 J. -R. Marquès , F. Pérez , P. Loiseau , L. Lancia , C. Briand , S. Depierreux , M. Grech , C. Riconda

The charge and spin dynamics of the structurally simplest iron-based superconductor, FeSe, may hold the key to understanding the physics of high temperature superconductors in general. Unlike the iron pnictides, FeSe lacks long range…

Using Raman spectroscopy, we investigate the lattice phonons, magnetic excitations, and magneto-elastic coupling in the distorted triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet alpha-SrCr2O4, which develops helical magnetic order below 43 K.…