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We have theoretically investigated the transport properties of a ring-shaped array of small tunnel junctions, which is weakly coupled to the drain electrode. We have found that the long range interaction together with the semi-isolation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mincheol Shin , Seongjae Lee , Kyoung Wan Park , El-Hang Lee

Single-electron tunneling through a zero-dimensional state in an asymmetric double-barrier resonant-tunneling structure is studied. The broadening of steps in the $I$--$V$ characteristics is found to strongly depend on the polarity of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-25 J. Könemann , B. Kubala , J. König , R. J. Haug

We investigate the origin of asymmetry in various measured current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of molecules with no inherent spatial asymmetry, with particular focus on a recent break junction measurement. We argue that such asymmetry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Zahid , A. W. Ghosh , M. Paulsson , E. Polizzi , S. Datta

We develope a model to describe the transmission coefficient and tunneling current in the presence of photon-electron coupling in a resonant diode. Our model takes into account multiphoton processes as well as the transitions between…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 Jesus Inarrea , Ramon Aguado , Gloria Platero

Dye doping is a promising way to increase the spectral purity of polymer light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Here we analyze the frequency and field dependence of the complex admittance of Al-Ba-PPV-PEDOT-ITO LEDs with and without dye. We compare…

A brief review of experiments directed to study a gradual localization of charge carriers and metal-insulator transition in samples of disordered monolayer graphene is presented. Disorder was induced by irradiation with different doses of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-25 I. Shlimak , E. Zion , A. Butenko , Yu. Kaganovskii , V. Richter , A. Sharoni , E. Kogan , M. Kaveh

Gradual localization of charge carriers was studied in a series of micro-size samples of monolayer graphene fabricated on the common large scale film and irradiated by different doses of C$^+$ ions with energy 35 keV. Measurements of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-29 E. Zion , A. Haran , A. V. Butenko , L. Wolfson , Yu. Kaganovskii , T. Havdala , A. Sharoni , D. Naveh , V. Richter , M. Kaveh , E. Kogan , I. Shlimak

Electron's tunneling through potential barrier in monolayer and bilayer graphene lattices is investigated by using full tight-binding model. Emphasis is placed on the resonance tunneling feature and inter-valley scattering probability. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-25 Di Wu , Weiqiang Chen , Fu-Chun Zhang

We investigate the transport of holes through $AlAs/In_{.10}Ga_{.90}As$ resonant tunneling diodes which utilize $In_xGa_{1-x}As$ prewells in the emitter with $x=0,.10,$ and $.20$. The data show an increase in peak current and bias at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Lewis , H. P. Wei , S. Y. Lin , J. F. Klem

We demonstrate a tunneling and rectification behavior in bilayer graphene. A stepped dielectric top gate creates a spatially modulated electric field, which opens the band gap in the graphene and produces an insulating region at the p-n…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-19 Hisao Miyazaki , Michael Lee , Song-Lin Li , Hidefumi Hiura , Kazuhito Tsukagoshi , Akinobu Kanda

Phonon engineering focuses on heat transport modulation on atomic-scale. Different from reported methods, it is shown that electric field can also modulate heat transport in ferroelectric polymers, poly(vinylidene fluoride), by both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-26 Shichen Deng , Jiale Yuan , Yuli Lin , Xiaoxiang Yu , Dengke Ma , Yuwen Huang , Rencai Ji , Guangzu Zhang , Nuo Yang

We analyze and clarify the transport properties of a one-dimensional metallic nanoparticle array with interaction between charges restricted to charges placed in the same conductor. We study the threshold voltage, the I-V curves and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Bascones , V. Estevez , J. A. Trinidad , A. H. MacDonald

Nano-graphene /polymer composites can functionas pressure induced electro-switches, at concentrations around their conductivity percolation threshold. Close to the critical point, the pressure dependence of the electron tunneling through…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-30 E. Kolonelou , E. Loupou , P. Klonos , A. E. Sakellis , D. Valadorou , A. Kyritsis , A. N. Papathanassiou

The surface bound electronic states of three-dimensional topological insulators, as well as the edge states in two-dimensional topological insulators, are investigated in the presence of a circularly polarized light. The strong coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Andrii Iurov , Godfrey Gumbs , Oleksiy Roslyak , Danhong Huang

The current-voltage (I-V) conversion characterizes the physiology of cellular microdomains and reflects cellular communication, excitability, and electrical transduction. Yet deriving such I-V laws remains a major challenge in most cellular…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-08-29 J. Cartailler , D. Holcman

Light transmission through bilayered thin metal films perforated with subwavelength hole arrays are numerically studied based on a full-vector finite-difference time-domain approach. A variety of transmission peaks originating from…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jian Wang , Yong Zeng , Xiaoshuang Chen , Wei Lu , Jerome V. Moloney

An insulator-to-metal transition is observed in trilayer graphene based on the temperature dependence of the resistance under different applied gate voltages. At small gate voltages the resistance decreases with increasing temperature due…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 Richard S. Thompson , Yi-Chen Chang , Jia G. Lu

This Letter uncovers five distinct charge transport modes and their transitions in dual-energy electron beam diodes. We via first-principle particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations establish that the specific mode (e.g., space charge…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Chubin Lin , Jiandong Chen , Huihui Wang , Yangyang Fu

We investigate the origin of asymmetry in the measured current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of molecules with no inherent spatial asymmetry. We establish that such molecules can exhibit asymmetric I-V characteristics due to unequal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Avik W. Ghosh , Ferdows Zahid , Prashant S. Damle , Supriyo Datta

Contact resistances often contribute significantly to the overall device resistance in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). Understanding charge injection at the metal-organic interface is critical to optimizing OFET device…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Natelson , B. H. Hamadani , J. W. Ciszek , D. A. Corley , J. M. Tour