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A systematic investigation of the microscopic conditions stabilizing itinerant ferromagnetism of correlated electrons in a single-band model is presented. Quantitative results are obtained by quantum Monte Carlo simulations for a model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Wahle , N. Blümer , J. Schlipf , K. Held , D. Vollhardt

Since its introduction in 1963, the Hubbard model has becomes one of the most popular models used in the literature to study cooperative phenomena in narrow-band metals (ferromagnetism, metal-insulator transitions, charge-density waves,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-21 P. Farkašovský

The importance of Hund's rule coupling for the stabilization of itinerant ferromagnetism is investigated within a two-band Hubbard model. The magnetic phase diagram is calculated by finite-temperature quantum Monte Carlo simulations within…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Held , D. Vollhardt

New insights into the microscopic origin of itinerant ferromagnetism were recently gained from investigations of electronic lattice models within dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). In particular, it is now established that even in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Vollhardt , N. Blümer , K. Held , M. Kollar

In order to resolve the long-standing issue of how the itinerant ferromagnetism is affected by the lattice structure and Hund's coupling, we have compared various three-dimensional lattice structures in the single- and multiorbital Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Shiro Sakai , Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

We studied ferromagnetism in the one-dimensional Hubbard model with doubly degenerate atomic orbitals by means of the density-matrix renormalization-group method and obtained the ground-state phase diagrams. It was found that ferromagnetism…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Harumi Sakamoto , Tsutomu Momoi , Kenn Kubo

Using a newly developed quantum Monte Carlo technique, we provide strong evidence for the stability of a saturated ferromagnetic phase in the high-density regime of the two-dimensional infinite-U Hubbard model. By decreasing the electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-28 Giuseppe Carleo , Saverio Moroni , Federico Becca , Stefano Baroni

Whether spin-independent Coulomb interaction in an electron system can be the origin of ferromagnetism has been an open problem for a long time. Recently, a "constructive" approach to this problem has been developed, and the existence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-11 Hal Tasaki

The extrapolation of small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations is used to examine ferromagnetism in the one-dimensional Hubbard model with long-range and correlated hopping. It is found that the correlated hopping term stabilizes the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Pavol Farkasovsky

Metallic ferromagnetism is in general an intermediate to strong coupling phenomenon. Since there do not exist systematic analytic methods to investigate such types of problems, the microscopic origin of metallic ferromagnetism is still not…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Vollhardt , N. Blümer , K. Held , M. Kollar , J. Schlipf , M. Ulmke , J. Wahle

It is well known that the Hubbard model on a line graph has a flat band and ferromagnetic ground states in a certain density range. We show that for a Hubbard model on a line graph of a planar bipartite graph the ferromagnetic ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-04 Andreas Mielke

This thesis investigates the magnetic, spectral, and transport properties of strongly correlated electronic systems, with a primary focus on the Hubbard model and its extensions relevant for real materials. Within the dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-19 Joel Bobadilla

It is believed that strong ferromagnetic orders in some solids are generated by subtle interplay between quantum many-body effects and spin-independent Coulomb interactions between electrons. Here we describe our rigorous and constructive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hal Tasaki

We investigate the possibility and stability of bandferromagnetism in the single-band Hubbard model. This model poses a highly non-trivial many-body problem the general solution of which has not been found up to now. Approximations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Nolting , M. Potthoff , T. Herrmann , T. Wegner

Ground state properties of the repulsive Hubbard model on a cubic lattice are investigated by means of the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. We focus on low-density systems with varying on-site interaction $U/t$, as a model…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-30 Chia-Chen Chang , Shiwei Zhang , David M. Ceperley

Detailed analysis of the magnetic properties of the Hubbard model within dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) is presented. Using a RPA-like decoupling of two-particle propagators we derive a universal form for susceptibilities, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-06 Sebastian Schmitt , Norbert Grewe , Torben Jabben

The stability of ferromagnetism at the surface at finite temperatures is investigated within the strongly correlated Hubbard model on a semi-infinite lattice. Due to the reduced surface coordination number the effective Coulomb correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Herrmann , W. Nolting

We study tight-binding models of itinerant electrons in two different bands, with effective on-site interactions expressing Coulomb repulsion and Hund's rule. We prove that, for sufficiently large on-site exchange anisotropy, all ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Juerg Froehlich , Daniel Ueltschi

We study a ferromagnetic instability in a doped single-band Hubbard model by means of dynamical mean-field theory with the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Examining the effect of the strong correlations in the system on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-06 Yusuke Kamogawa , Joji Nasu , Akihisa Koga

The extrapolation of small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations is used to examine ferromagnetism in the one-dimensional Hubbard model with a generalized type of hopping. It is found that the long-range hopping with power decaying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Pavol Farkasovsky
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