English

Hund's rule and metallic ferromagnetism

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2007-05-23 v2 Statistical Mechanics Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study tight-binding models of itinerant electrons in two different bands, with effective on-site interactions expressing Coulomb repulsion and Hund's rule. We prove that, for sufficiently large on-site exchange anisotropy, all ground states show metallic ferromagnetism: They exhibit a macroscopic magnetization, a macroscopic fraction of the electrons is spatially delocalized, and there is no energy gap for kinetic excitations.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0404483,
  title  = {Hund's rule and metallic ferromagnetism},
  author = {Juerg Froehlich and Daniel Ueltschi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0404483},
  year   = {2007}
}

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17 pages