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Related papers: The Equilibrium Shape of Quantum Dots

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First-principles calculations of Cu(001) free-standing thin films have been performed to investigate the oscillatory quantum size effects exhibited in surface energy, work function, atomic relaxation, and adsorption energy of the cesium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bo Sun , Ping Zhang , Suqing Duan , Xian-Geng Zhao , Junren Shi , Qi-Kun Xue

Epitaxial self-assembled quantum dots (SAQDs) are of both technological and fundamental interest, but their reliable manufacture still presents a technical challenge. To better understand the formation, morphology and ordering of epitaxial…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-21 Chandan Kumar , Lawrence H. Friedman

Understanding how quantum materials return to equilibrium after being driven into excited states is a fundamental problem in condensed matter physics. A prototypical material, 1T-TaS$_2$, exhibits complex electronic textures made up of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Jaka Vodeb

Our goal is to identify the type and number of static equilibrium points of solids arising from fine, equidistant $n$-discretrizations of smooth, convex surfaces. We assume uniform gravity and a frictionless, horizontal, planar support. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-02 Gabor Domokos , Zsolt Langi , Timea Szabo

The wetting of the homogeneously strained wetting layer by dislocation-free three-dimensional islands belonging to an array has been studied. The array has been simulated as a chain of islands in 1+1 dimensions. It is found that the wetting…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. E. Prieto , I. Markov

It is known that an axisymmetric viscous film flowing down the outside of a thin vertical fiber becomes unstable to interfacial perturbations. We present an experimental study using fluids with different densities, surface tensions and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Linda B. Smolka , Justin North , Bree K. Guerra

InGaAs Quantum Dots embedded in GaAs barriers, grown in inverted tetrahedral recesses of 7 {\mu}m edge, have showed interesting characteristics in terms of uniformity and spectral narrowness of the emission. In this paper we present a study…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-04 L. O. Mereni , V. Dimastrodonatoa , G. Juskaa , E. Pelucchia L. O. Mereni , V. Dimastrodonatoa , G. Juskaa , E. Pelucchi

We calculate the electronic relaxation of a single electron in a quantum dot with two electronic orbital states, and with the electronic coupling to the longitudinal optical modes of the lattice vibrations included in the multiple…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kral , Z. Khas , P. Zdenek

Epitaxial InAs/GaAs Quantum Dots (QDs) are widely used as highly efficient and pure sources of single photons and entangled photon-pairs, however reliable wafer-scale growth techniques have proved elusive. Growth of two-dimensional Quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-14 Peter Spencer , Chong Chen , Wladislaw Michailow , Harvey Beere , David Ritchie

Atomistic electronic structure calculations are performed to study the coherent inter-dot couplings of the electronic states in a single InGaAs quantum dot molecule. The experimentally observed excitonic spectrum [12] is quantitatively…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-01 Muhammad Usman , Yui-Hong Matthias Tan , Hoon Ryu , Shaikh S. Ahmed , Hubert Krenner , Timothy B. Boykin , Gerhard Klimeck

We perform a comprehensive study of the formation of three dimensional (pyramidal) structures in a large range of conditions, including the possible evaporation of adatoms from the surface and the presence of surface defects. We compare our…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 Pablo Jensen , Hernán Larralde , Muriel Meunier , Alberto Pimpinelli

We present a model in which pit nucleation in thin films is considered to arise from a near-equilibrium nucleation process. In this model the adatom concentration plays a central role in controlling the morphological development of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mathieu Bouville , Joanna Mirecki Millunchick , Michael L. Falk

We present a purely theoretical study of the morphological evolution of self-gravitating systems formed through the dissipationless collapse of N-point sources. We explore the effects of resolution in mass and length on the growth of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 C. M. Boily , E. Athanassoula

In our earlier study of Ag island coarsening on Ag(111) surface using kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulations we found that during early stages coarsening proceeds as a sequence of selected island sizes resulting in peaks and valleys in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-22 Giridhar Nandipati , Abdelkader Kara , Syed Islamuddin Shah , Talat S. Rahman

Cryogenic scanning tunneling microscopy was employed in combination with density-functional theory calculations to explore quantum dots made of In adatoms on the InAs(110) surface. Each adatom adsorbs at a surface site coordinated by one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-26 Van Dong Pham , Yi Pan , Steven C. Erwin , Stefan Fölsch

Determining the equilibrium configuration and shape of curved two-dimensional films with (generalized) liquid crystalline (LC) order is a difficult infinite dimensional problem of direct relevance to the study of generalized polymersomes,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-09 Mark J. Bowick , Oksana V. Manyuhina , Francesco Serafin

We use computer simulation to study the layer-by-layer growth of particle structures in a lattice gas, taking the number of incorporated vacancies as a measure of the quality of the grown structure. By exploiting a dynamic scaling relation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-07 Stephen Whitelam

We have investigated the band-gap pressure coefficients of self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots by calculating 17 systems with different quantum dot shape, size, and alloying profile using atomistic empirical pseudopotential method within…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun-Wei Luo , Shu-Shen Li , Jian-Bai Xia , Lin-Wang Wang

Si/Ge heteroepitaxial dots under tensile strain are grown on nanostructured Ge substrates produced by high-temperature flash heating exploiting the spontaneous faceting of the Ge(001) surface close to the onset of surface melting. A very…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-18 L. Persichetti , M. Fanfoni , B. Bonanni , M. De Seta , L. Di Gaspare , C. Goletti , L. Ottaviano , A. Sgarlata

We solve the nonequilibrium dynamics of qubits or quantum spin chains (s=1/2) modeled by an anisotropic XY Hamiltonian, when the initial condition is prepared as a spatially inhomogeneous state of the magnetization. Infinite systems are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Tygel , J. G. Carvalho , G. G. Cabrera