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Fragility, quantifying the rapidity of variation of relaxation times, is analysed for a series of model glass formers, which differ in the softness of their interparticle interactions. In an attempt to rationalize experimental observations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-30 Anshul D. S. Parmar , Pallabi Kundu , Srikanth Sastry

In simplified models of glasses we clarify the existence of two different kinds of activated dynamics, which coexist, with one of the two dominating over the other. One is the energy barrier hopping that is typically used to picture…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-08-16 Matthew R. Carbone , Marco Baity-Jesi

We investigate the crossover of the entanglement entropy towards its thermal value in nearly integrable systems. We employ equation of motion techniques to study the entanglement dynamics in a lattice model of weakly interacting spinless…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-10 Bruno Bertini , Pasquale Calabrese

We revisit the hard-spheres lattice gas model in the spherical approximation proposed by Lebowitz and Percus (J. L. Lebowitz, J. K. Percus, Phys. Rev.{\ 144} (1966) 251). Although no disorder is present in the model, we find that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 F. G. Padilla , F. Ritort

A colloidal particle immersed in a bath of bacteria is a typical example of a passive particle in an active bath. To model this, we take an overdamped harmonically trapped particle subjected to a thermal and a non-equilibrium noise arising…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-02 Subhasish Chaki , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

This paper discusses the possible relation between entropy and the relaxation time of liquids, in particular glass-forming systems, providing supplementing comments to the paper entitled "A brief critique of the Adam-Gibbs entropy model" by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-12 Jeppe C. Dyre

Strong changes in bulk properties, such as modulus and viscosity, are observed near the glass transition temperature, T_{g}, of amorphous materials. For more than a century, intense efforts have been made to define a microscopic origin for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-04-24 Joseph B. Schlenoff , Khalil Akkaoui

Relaxation processes in supercooled liquids are known to exhibit interesting as well as complex behavior. One of the hallmarks of this relaxation process observed in the measured auto correlation function is occurrence of multiple steps of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-01 Rajsekhar Das , Indrajit Tah , Smarajit Karmakar

Relaxation dynamics in reversible catalytic reaction networks is studied, revealing two salient behaviors that are reminiscent of glassy behavior: slow relaxation with log(time) dependence of the correlation function, and emergence of a few…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 Akinori Awazu , Kunihiko Kaneko

We develop a model free energy from an expansion that basically includes graphs without loops. From this calculation, we derive the temperature dependence of the density (or specific volume), the typical time scale of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-10-28 Henrich Frielinghaus

We numerically elucidate the microscopic mechanisms controlling the relaxation dynamics of a three-dimensional lattice glass model that has static properties compatible with the approach to a random first-order transition. At low…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-02-09 Yoshihiko Nishikawa , Ludovic Berthier

We study the relaxation process in a simple glass-former - the KA lattice gas model. We show that, for this model, structural relaxation is due to slow percolation of regions of co-operatively moving particles, which leads to heterogeneous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Srikanth Sastry , Walter Kob

Recent experiments and computer simulations show that supercooled liquids around the glass transition temperature are "dynamically heterogeneous" [1]. Such heterogeneity is expected from the random first order transition theory of the glass…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiaoyu Xia , Peter G. Wolynes

We present an analytical and numerical study of a nonlinear diffusion model which describes density relaxation of loosely packed particles under gravity and weak random (thermal) vibration, and compare the results with Monte Carlo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeferson J. Arenzon , Yan Levin , Mauro Sellitto

We show that for stochastic dynamical systems out of equilibrium the violation of the fluctuation-dissipation equality is bounded by a function of the entropy production. The result applies to a much wider situation than `near equilibrium',…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-23 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , David S. Dean , Jorge Kurchan

The physics of highly excited Rydberg atoms is governed by blockade or exclusion interactions that hinder the excitation of atoms in the proximity of a previously excited one. This leads to cooperative effects and a relaxation dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-12 Carlos Pérez-Espigares , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan , Ricardo Gutiérrez

We study the stochastic relaxation dynamics of the Ising p-spin model on a random graph, a well-known model with glassy dynamics at low temperatures. We introduce and discuss a new closure scheme for the master equation governing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-27 David Machado , Roberto Mulet , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

In this note we discuss metastability in a long-but-finite range disordered model for the glass transition. We show that relaxation is dominated by configuration belonging to metastable states and associate an in principle computable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Silvio Franz

A relaxation process, with the associated phenomenology of sound attenuation and sound velocity dispersion, is found in a simulated harmonic Lennard-Jones glass. We propose to identify this process with the so called microscopic (or…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Ruocco , F. Sette , R. Di Leonardo , G. Monaco , M. Sampoli , T. Scopigno , G. Viliani

We report the results of molecular dynamics simulations of the protein myosin carried out with an elastic network model. Quenching the system, we observe glassy behavior of a density correlation function and a density response function that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-07-09 Kumiko Hayashi , Mitsunori Takano