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Quantum dots in GaAs/InGaAs structures have been proposed as a candidate system for realizing quantum computing. The short coherence time of the electronic quantum state that arises from coupling to the nuclei of the substrate is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-23 Wouter Beugeling , Götz S. Uhrig , Frithjof B. Anders

New experiments are presented on the transmission of electron waves through a 2DEG (2 dimensional electron gas) ring with a gate on top of one of the branches. Magnetoconductance oscillations are observed, and the phase of the Aharanov-Bohm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Cernicchiaro , T. Martin , K. Hasselbach , D. Mailly , A. Benoit

While the advanced coherent control of qubits is now routinely carried out in low frequency (GHz) systems like single spins, it is far more challenging to achieve for two-level systems in the optical domain. This is because the latter…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-12 Daniel Wigger , Christian Schneider , Stefan Gerhardt , Martin Kamp , Sven Höfling , Tilmann Kuhn , Jacek Kasprzak

A broad and a narrow level of a quantum dot connected to two external leads may swap their respective occupancies as a function of an external gate voltage. By mapping this problem onto a multi-flavored Coulomb-gas we show that such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-20 Moshe Goldstein , Richard Berkovits , Yuval Gefen

Based on a multi-agent model, we investigate how target waves emerge from a population dynamics with cyclical interactions among three species. We show that the periodically injecting source in a small central area can generate target waves…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-07-29 Luo-Luo Jiang , Tao Zhou , Xin Huang , Bing-Hong Wang

We explore the quantum dynamics of heteronuclear atomic collisions in waveguides and demonstrate the existence of a novel mechanism for the resonant formation of polar molecules. The molecular formation probabilities can be tuned by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Vladimir S. Melezhik , Peter Schmelcher

We demonstrate theoretically that it is possible to use Rabi oscillations to coherently control the electron tunneling in an asymmetric double quantum dot system, a quantum dot molecule. By applying an optical pump pulse we can excite an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Villas-Boas , A. O. Govorov , Sergio E. Ulloa

Transient phenomena of phase modulated cut-off wavepackets are explored by deriving an exact general solution to Schr\"odinger's equation for finite range potentials involving arbitrary initial quantum states. We show that the dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Jorge Villavicencio , Alberto Hernández-Maldonado

When a two-level quantum system is irradiated with a microwave signal, in resonance with the energy difference between the levels, it starts Rabi oscillation between those states. If there are other states close, in energy, to the first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. H. S. Amin

We investigate the population dynamics of the three-level system in the two-photon absorption (TPA) process, mainly focusing the influence of pulse width and Rabi frequency on the population dynamics of the system. We observe the dependency…

Optics · Physics 2013-07-23 Nam-Chol Kim , Myong-Chol Ko , Song-Jin Im , Zhong-Hua Hao

A parametrically driven classical harmonic oscillator exhibits resonant instability when driven at twice its natural frequency, with the lowest energy configuration remaining unaffected by the drive. In contrast, the ground state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Ranjani Seshadri

We show theoretically that by applying a bichromatic electromagnetic field, the dressed states of a monochromatically driven two-level atom can be pumped into a coherent superposition termed as dressed-state coherent population trapping.…

Optics · Physics 2008-11-20 Peng Li , Qun Zhang , Xi-Jing Ning , J. Q. You

The non-selective voltage activated cation channel from the human red cells, which is activated at depolarizing potentials, has been shown to exhibit counter-clockwise gating hysteresis. We have analyzed the phenomenon with the simplest…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ewa Gudowska-Nowak , Bartlomiej Dybiec , Henrik Flyvbjerg

We investigate quantum interference effects in a superconducting Cooper-pair box by taking into account the possibility of tunneling processes involving one and two Cooper pairs. The quantum dynamics is analysed in a framework of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 A. V. Parafilo , M. N. Kiselev

Quantum fluctuations in the mazer are considered, arising either from the atomic motion or from the quantized intracavity field. Analytical results, for both the meza and the hyperbolic secant mode profile, predict for example an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jonas Larson

We consider an array of coupled cavities with staggered inter-cavity couplings, where each cavity mode interacts with an atom. In contrast to large-size arrays with uniform-hopping rates where the atomic dynamics is known to be frozen in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-07 Francesco Ciccarello

We derive dynamical equations for a driven, dissipative quantum system in which the environment- induced relaxation rate is comparable to the Rabi frequency, avoiding assumptions on the frequency dependence of the environmental coupling.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 T. M. Stace , A. C. Doherty , D. J. Reilly

We propose a system for observing the correlated phase dynamics of two mesoscopic ensembles of atoms through their collective coupling to an optical cavity. We find a dynamical quantum phase transition induced by pump noise and cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-02 Minghui Xu , D. A. Tieri , E. C. Fine , James K. Thompson , M. J. Holland

We study a system of two-mode stochastic oscillators coupled through their collective output. As a function of a relevant parameter four qualitatively distinct regimes of collective behavior are observed. In an extended region of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Nikitin , Z. Neda , T. Vicsek

We study tunneling between period two states of a parametrically modulated oscillator. The tunneling matrix element is shown to oscillate with the varying frequency of the modulating field. The effect is due to spatial oscillations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-19 M. Marthaler , M. I. Dykman