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We establish new scaling properties for the universality class of Model C, which describes relaxational critical dynamics of a nonconserved order parameter coupled to a conserved scalar density. We find an anomalous diffusion phase, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-11-05 David Mesterházy , Jan H. Stockemer , Leticia F. Palhares , Jürgen Berges

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) is applied to some one-dimensional reaction-diffusion models in the vicinity of and at their critical point. The stochastic time evolution for these models is given in terms of a non-symmetric…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-11 Enrico Carlon , Malte Henkel , Ulrich Schollwoeck

This is a lecture note on the renormalization group theory for field theory models based on the dimensional regularization method. We discuss the renormalization group approach to fundamental field theoretic models in low dimensions. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-10 Takashi Yanagisawa

We constrain the mass profile and orbital structure of nearby groups and clusters of galaxies. Our method yields the joint probability distribution of the density slope n, the velocity anisotropy beta, and the turnover radius r0 for these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Mahdavi , M. J. Geller

Describing particle transport at the macroscopic or mesoscopic level in non-ideal environments poses fundamental theoretical challenges in domains ranging from inter and intra-cellular transport in biology to diffusion in porous media. Yet,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-11 Marta Galanti , Duccio Fanelli , Francesco Piazza

The mean density of a random closed set $\Theta$ in $\R^d$ with Hausdorff dimension $n$ is the Radon-Nikodym derivative of the expected measure $\E[\h^n(\Theta\cap\cdot)]$ induced by $\Theta$ with respect to the usual $d$-dimensional…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-03-28 Elena Villa

The wave function renormalization constant $Z$, the probability to find the bare particle in the physical particle, usually satisfies the unitarity bound $0 \leq Z \leq 1$ in field theories without negative metric states. This unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 K. Higashijima , E. Itou

We study the critical behavior and phase diagram of the $d$-dimensional random field O(N) model by means of the nonperturbative functional renormalization group approach presented in the preceding paper. We show that the dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-20 Matthieu Tissier , Gilles Tarjus

In renormalized field theories there are in general one or few fixed points which are accessible by the renormalization-group flow. They can be identified from the fixed-point equations. Exceptionally, an infinite family of fixed points…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-13 Kay Joerg Wiese

We consider single-file diffusion in an open system with two species $A,B$ of particles. At the boundaries we assume different reservoir densities which drive the system into a non-equilibrium steady state. As a model we use an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Brzank , G. M. Schütz

We generalized systematically the renormalized mean field theory in the case of uniform states to the unrestricted case of general inhomogeneous states with competing spin-, charge- and superconducting orders. Applying the theory to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Qiang-Hua Wang , Z. D. Wang , Yan Chen , Fu-Chun Zhang

We investigate the fluctuations around the average density profile in the weakly asymmetric exclusion process with open boundaries in the steady state. We show that these fluctuations are given, in the macroscopic limit, by a centered…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Derrida , C. Enaud , C. Landim , S. Olla

We present two new analytic formulations of the Density Matrix Renormalization Group Method. In these formulations we combine the block renormalization group (BRG) procedure with Variational and Fokker-Planck methods. The BRG method is used…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Miguel A. Martin-Delgado , German Sierra

A class of continuum models with a critical end point is considered whose Hamiltonian ${\mathcal{H}}[\phi,\psi]$ involves two densities: a primary order-parameter field, $\phi$, and a secondary (noncritical) one, $\psi$. Field-theoretic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. W. Diehl , M. Smock

Starting from a particle model describing self-propelled particles interacting through nematic alignment, we derive a macroscopic model for the particle density and mean direction of motion. We first propose a mean-field kinetic model of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 Pierre Degond , Sara Merino-Aceituno

An introduction into the theory of boundary critical phenomena and the application of the field-theoretical renormalization group method to these is given. The emphasis is on a discussion of surface critical behavior at bulk critical points…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-15 H. W. Diehl

The Poisson-Boltzmann equation for a strongly charged plate inside a generic charge-asymmetric electrolyte is solved using the method of asymptotic matching. Both near field and far field asymptotic behaviors of the potential are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 Ming Han , Xiangjun Xing

A discrete-time totally asymmetric simple exclusion process on a lattice with open boundaries is considered. There are particles of different types. The type of a particle is characterized by the probability that a particle moves to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-04 Marina V. Yashina , Alexander G. Tatashev

The current-source density (CSD) analysis is a widely used method in brain electrophysiology, but this method rests on a series of assumptions, namely that the surrounding extracellular medium is resistive and uniform, and in some versions…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-20 Claude Bedard , Alain Destexhe

A method is introduced to renormalize the zero-range interaction for use in mean-field and many-body theory, starting from two-body calculations. The density-renormalized delta-function interaction is then applied using mean-field theory to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Javier von Stecher , Chris H. Greene
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