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Related papers: Entangled Polymer Rings in 2D and Confinement

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The Langevin Equation for cooperative dynamics represents the dynamics of polymer melts with chains of increasing degree of polymerization, covering the full range of behavior from the unentangled to the entangled regime. This equation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 M. G. Guenza

We present structural properties of two-dimensional polymers as far as they can be described by percolation theory. The percolation threshold, critical exponents and fractal dimensions of clusters are determined by computer simulation and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Christian Muenkel , Dieter W. Heermann

We present the exact solutions of various directed walk models of polymers confined to a slit and interacting with the walls of the slit via an attractive potential. We consider three geometric constraints on the ends of the polymer and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R Brak , A L Owczarek , A Rechnitzer , S G Whittington

We analyze the statistics of loops formation in $f$-branched star polymers in an environment with structural defects, correlated at large distances $r$ according to a power law $\sim r^{-a}$. Applying the direct polymer renormalization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-04 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska

Quantum entanglement in 3 spatial dimensions is studied in systems with physical boundaries when an entangling surface intersects the boundary. We show that there are universal logarithmic boundary terms in the entanglement R\'{e}nyi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Dmitri Fursaev

Local constraints play an important role in the effective description of many quantum systems. Their impact on dynamics and entanglement thermalization are just beginning to be unravelled. We develop a large $N$ diagrammatic formalism to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Siddhardh C. Morampudi , Anushya Chandran , Chris R. Laumann

Ring polymers are prevalent in natural and engineered systems, including circular bacterial DNA, crown ethers for cation chelation, and mechanical nanoswitches. The morphology and dynamics of ring polymers are governed by the chemistry and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Jiang Wang , Andrew Ferguson

Two types of average structures of a single knotted ring polymer are studied by Brownian dynamics simulations. For a ring polymer with N segments, its structure is represented by a 3N -dimensional conformation vector consisting of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Shinya Saka , Hiroshi Takano

Polymer quantum mechanics has been studied as a simplified picture that reflects some of the key properties of Loop Quantum Gravity; however, while the fate of relativistic symmetries in Loop Quantum Gravity is still not established, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-06 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Michele Arzano , Malú Maira Da Silva , Daniel H. Orozco-Borunda

By using the blob theory and computer simulations, we investigate the properties of a linear polymer performing a stationary rotational motion around a long impenetrable rod. In particular, in the simulations the rotation is induced by a…

Ring polymers remain a major challenge to our current understanding of polymer dynamics. Experimental results are difficult to interpret because of the uncertainty in the purity and dispersity of the sample. Using both equilibrium and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 Jonathan D. Halverson , Gary S. Grest , Alexander Y. Grosberg , Kurt Kremer

We investigate the effect of knot type on the properties of a ring polymer confined to a slit. For relatively wide slits, the more complex the knot, the more the force exerted by the polymer on the walls is decreased compared to an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Matthews , A. A. Louis , J. M. Yeomans

A system of two self and mutual interacting ring polymers, close together in space, can display several competing equilibrium phases and phase transitions. Using Monte Carlo simulations and combinatorial arguments on a corresponding lattice…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-17 EJ Janse van Rensburg , E Orlandini , MC Tesi , SG Whittington

The 2-fold degeneracy of the ground state of a quasi-one-dimensional system allows it to support topological excitations such as solitons. We study the combined effects of Coulomb interactions and confinement due to interchain coupling on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 S Teber , B P Stojkovic , S A Brazovskii , A R Bishop

We make use of the previously developed formalism for a monomer ensemble and include angular dependence of the segments of the polymer chains thus described. In particular we show how to deal with stiffness when the polymer chain is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 K. K. Muller-Nedebock , H. L. Frisch , J. K. Percus

We survey recent results and open questions on the ballistic phase of stretched polymers in both annealed and quenched random environments.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Dmitry Ioffe , Yvan Velenik

Understanding the mechanical instabilities of two-dimensional membranes has strong connection to the subjects of structure instabilities, morphology control and materials failures. In this work, we investigate the plastic mechanism…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-30 Honghui Sun , Zhenwei Yao

We study knotted polymers in equilibrium with an array of obstacles which models confinement in a gel or immersion in a melt. We find a crossover in both the geometrical and the topological behavior of the polymer. When the polymers' radius…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Enzo Orlandini , Attilio L. Stella , Carlo Vanderzande

We present computer simulations to examine probability distributions of gyration radius for the no-thickness closed polymers of N straight segments of equal length. We are particularly interested in the conditional distributions when the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 N. T. Moore , R. Lua , A. Y. Grosberg

The statistical mechanics of a ribbon polymer made up of two semiflexible chains is studied using both analytical techniques and simulation. The system is found to have a crossover transition at some finite temperature, from a type of short…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ramin Golestanian , Tanniemola B. Liverpool