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We report the study of metal-STO-metal memristors where the doping concentration in STO can be fine-tuned through electric field migration of oxygen vacancies. In this tunnel junction device, the evolution of the Density Of States (DoS) can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Alireza Mottaghizadeh , Qian Yu , Pei Lin Lang , Alexandre Zimmers , Herve Aubin

The infrared spectra of the quasi-two-dimensional organic conductors $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$$M$Hg(SCN)$_4$ ($M$ = NH$_4$, Rb, Tl) were measured in the range from 50 to 7000 \cm down to low temperatures in order to explore the influence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 N. Drichko , M. Dressel , C. A. Kuntscher , A. Pashkin , A. Greco , J. Merino , J. Schlueter

We report on the first experimental observation of an apparent metal insulator transition in a 2D electron gas confined in an InAs quantum well. At high densities we find that the carrier mobility is limited by background charged impurities…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 J. Shabani , S. Das Sarma , C. J. Palmstrøm

Upon reduction of the film thickness we observe a metal-insulator transition in epitaxially stabilized, spin-orbit coupled SrIrO$_3$ ultrathin films. By comparison of the experimental electronic dispersions with density functional theory at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-27 P. Schütz , D. Di Sante , L. Dudy , J. Gabel , M. Stübinger , M. Kamp , Y. Huang , M. Capone , M. -A. Husanu , V. Strocov , G. Sangiovanni , M. Sing , R. Claessen

A colossal insulator-to-metal transition in high-spin pyrite phase of $MnS_{2}$ has been experimentally observed \cite{colomns2}. There are two possibilities behind this colossal insulator-to-metal transition: (1) migration of $Mn$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-06 Komal Kumari , Raman Sharma , Navinder Singh

The "density-density" correlation function of conduction electrons in metal is investigated. It is shown, that the asymptotic behaviour of the CF depends on the shape and the local geometry of the Fermi surface. In particular, the exponent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 D. I. Golosov , M. I. Kaganov

We demonstrate the level statistics in the vicinity of the Anderson transition in $d>2$ dimensions to be universal and drastically different from both Wigner-Dyson in the metallic regime and Poisson in the insulator regime. The variance of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 V. E. Kravtsov , I. V. Lerner , B. L. Altshuler , A. G. Aronov

We calculate the corrections to the conductivity and compressibility of a disordered metal when the mean free path is smaller than the screening length. Such a condition is shown to be realized for low densities and large disorder. Analysis…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Qimiao Si , C. M. Varma

Correlated electrons in a binary alloy $A_{x}B_{1-x}$ are investigated within the Hubbard model and dynamical mean--field theory (DMFT). The random energies $\epsilon_{i}$ have a bimodal probability distribution and an energy separation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Krzysztof Byczuk , Walter Hofstetter , Dieter Vollhardt

Recent thermodynamic measurements on two-dimensional (2D) electron systems have found diverging behavior in the magnetic susceptibility and appearance of ferromagnetism with decreasing electron density. The critical densities for these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Fazeli , K. Esfarjani , B. Tanatar

Small Drude weight $D$ together with small specific heat coefficient $\gamma$ observed in the ferromagnetic phase of R$_{1-x}$A$_x$MnO$_3$ (R=La, Pr, Nd, Sm; A=Ca, Sr, Ba) are analyzed in terms of a proximity effect of the Mott insulator.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Masatoshi Imada

We present a detailed analysis of the behavior of two--level correlation function $R(s)$ in the disordered sample. We show that in the vicinity of the Anderson transition as well as in $2d$, the variance of the number of levels in an energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Arkadii G. Aronov , Alexander D. Mirlin

The correlation-driven metal-insulator transition (MIT) of BaVS$_3$ was studied by polarized infrared spectroscopy. In the metallic state two types of electrons coexist at the Fermi energy: The quasi 1D metallic transport of $A_{1g}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-15 I. Kezsmarki , G. Mihaly , R. Gaal , N. Barisic , A. Akrap , H. Berger , L. Forro , C. C. Homes , L. Mihaly

The recent experimental observation of a metal-insulator transition in two dimensions prompts a re-examination of the theory of disordered interacting systems. We argue that the existing theory permits the existence of a metallic phase and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , P. A. Lee

The conductance of a disordered finite-size electron system is calculated by reducing the initial dynamic problem of arbitrary dimensionality to strictly one-dimensional problems for one-particle mode propagators. The metallic ground state…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Tarasov

The temperature-dependent infrared properties of $\theta$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$RbZn(SCN)$_4$ were investigated. In the temperatures above the metal-insulator (M-I) transition, the optical conductivity remains finite in the low energy region, but…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. L. Wang , H. Mori , S. Tanaka , J. Dong , B. P. Clayman

Experimental auto- and cross-correlation functions and their corresponding spectral density functions are extracted from measured sweep data of mode-stirred fields. These are compared with theoretical models derived in part I, using…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-04-05 Luk R. Arnaut , John M. Ladbury

Results of first principles augmented spherical wave electronic structure calculations for niobium dioxide are presented. Both metallic rutile and insulating low-temperature NbO2, which crystallizes in a distorted rutile structure, are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Eyert

We analyse the spatial statistics of the 2D gas-phase oxygen abundance distributions in a sample of 219 local galaxies. We introduce a new adaptive binning technique to enhance the signal-to-noise ratio of weak lines, which we use to…

We investigated the optical properties of (Ca,Sr)RuO_3 films on the borderline of a metal-insulator (M-I) transition. Our results show all of the predicted characteristics for a metallic Mott-Hubbard system, including (i) a mass enhancement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. Ahn , J. Bak , H. S. Choi , T. W. Noh , J. E. Han , Yunkyu Bang , J. H. Cho , Q. X. Xia