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A quark-antiquark effective model is studied in a toroidal topology at finite temperature. The model is described by a Schr\"odinger equation with linear potential which is embedded in a torus. The following aspects are analysed: (i) the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-07 G. X. A. Petronilo , R. G. G. Amorim , S. C. Ulhoa , A. F. Santos , A. E. Santana , Faqir C. Khanna

I show that under certain conditions it is possible to define consistent irrelevant deformations of interacting conformal field theories. The deformations are finite or have a unique running scale ("quasi-finite"). They are made of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Damiano Anselmi

We study the finite-size behavior of two-dimensional spin-glass models. We consider the +-J model for two different values of the probability of the antiferromagnetic bonds and the model with Gaussian distributed couplings. The analysis of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-19 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

In this paper, we study in details the critical behavior of the ${\cal O}(n)$ quantum $\phi^4$ model with long-range interaction decaying with the distances r by a power law as $r^{-d-\sigma}$ in the large n-limit. The zero-temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hassan Chamati , Nicholay S. Tonchev

We present, as a very general method, an effective field theory to analyze models defined over small-world networks. Even if the exactness of the method is limited to the paramagnetic regions and to some special limits, it gives the exact…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-04-07 M. Ostilli , J. F. F. Mendes

The three-dimensional Gross-Neveu model in $R^{1} \times S^{2}$ spacetime is considered at finite particles number density. We evaluate an effective potential of the composite scalar field $\sigma(x)$, which is expressed in terms of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dae Kwan Kim , K. G. Klimenko

An effective Finite-Size Scaling (FSS) of moment products from recent STAR measurements of the variance $\sigma$, skewness $S$ and kurtosis $\kappa$ of net-proton multiplicity distributions, are reported for a broad range of collision…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-11-02 Roy A. Lacey , Peifeng Liu , Niseem Magdy , B. Schweid , N. N. Ajitanand

We present results of a renormalization-group calculation of the thermal conductivity of confined $\rm^4$He in a $L^2 \times \infty$ geometry above and at $T_\lambda$ within model F with Dirichlet boundary conditions for the order…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Toepler , Volker Dohm

The recently observed color suppressed B0bar to D0 pi0, D0 eta, D0 eta', Ds+ K-and D0 K0bar decay modes all have rates larger than expected, hinting at the presence of final state interactions. We study rescattering effects in Bbar to D P,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Chun-Khiang Chua , Wei-Shu Hou

We analyze thermodynamic models for fluid systems in equilibrium based on a virial expansion of the internal energy in terms of the volume density. We prove that the models, formulated for finite-size systems with $N$ particles, are exactly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-21 Xin An , Francesco Giglio , Giulio Landolfi

We revisit the subtelties of computing the high temperature spin stiffness $D$ of the spin-$1/2$ XXZ chain using exact diagonalization to analyze its dependence on system symmetries and ensemble. Within the canonical ensemble and for states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-13 Ramsés J. Sánchez , Vipin Kerala Varma

We consider universal finite size effects in the large-N limit of the continuum Gross-Neveu model as well as in its discretized versions with Wilson and with staggered fermions. After extrapolation to zero lattice spacing the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Knechtli , T. Korzec , B. Leder , U. Wolff

The finite-size scaling theory for continuous phase transition plays an important role in determining critical point and critical exponents from the size-dependent behaviors of quantities in the thermodynamic limit. For percolation phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-10 Yong Zhu , Xiaosong Chen

We investigate properties of strongly interacting matter in a schematic model, based on the combined degrees of freedom of a non-interacting hadronic phase and a non-interacting deconfined phase. It is found that in a finite system both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-20 Christian Spieles , Marcus Bleicher , Carsten Greiner

We discuss finite-size effects on homogeneous nucleation in first-order phase transitions. We study their implications for cosmological phase transitions and to the hadronization of a quark-gluon plasma generated in high-energy heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Eduardo S. Fraga , Raju Venugopalan

We present a systematic and exact way of computing finite size corrections for the random energy model, in its low temperature phase. We obtain explicit (though complicated) expressions for the finite size corrections of the overlap…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-23 Bernard Derrida , Peter Mottishaw

We study the proximity effect in a one-dimensional nanowire strongly coupled to a finite superconductor with a characteristic size which is much shorter than its coherence length. Such geometries have become increasingly relevant in recent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Christopher Reeg , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We present a unified view of finite-size scaling (FSS) in dimension d above the upper critical dimension, for both free and periodic boundary conditions. We find that the modified FSS proposed some time ago to allow for violation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-07 Matthew Wittmann , A. P. Young

Starting from a NJL-type model with N fermion species fermion and difermion condensates and their associated phase structures are considered at nonzero chemical potential $\mu$ and zero temperature in spaces with nontrivial topology of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko

Based on the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics model, finite-size scaling effects on nuclear liquid--gas phase transition probes are investigated by studying the de-excitation processes of six thermal sources of different sizes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-18 H. L. Liu , Y. G. Ma , D. Q. Fang