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Related papers: Ferromagnetism in Hubbard Models: Low Density Rout…

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We present an exact ground state solution of a one-dimensional electronic model for transition-metal oxides in the strong coupling limit. The model contains doubly degenerated orbit for itinerant electrons and the Hund coupling between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shun-Qing Shen , Z. D. Wang

We study antiferromagnetism and single-particle properties in the two-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model at low temperature. Collective spin fluctuations are governed by a non-linear sigma model that we derive from the Hubbard model for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Borejsza , N. Dupuis

We examine the nature of the transition to the antiferromagnetically ordered state in the half-filled three-dimensional Hubbard model using the dual-fermion multiscale approach. Consistent with analytics, in the weak-coupling regime we find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-14 Daniel Hirschmeier , Hartmut Hafermann , Emanuel Gull , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Andrey E. Antipov

We investigate an SU(3) Fermi-Hubbard model on a hypercubic lattice at finite temperatures, combining dynamical mean-field theory with continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Taking strong correlations into account carefully, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-24 Juntaro Fujii , Kazuki Yamamoto , Akihisa Koga

A large class of correlated quantum materials feature strong Hund's coupling. Yet cold-atom quantum simulators have so far focused primarily on single-orbital Fermi-Hubbard systems near a Mott insulator. Here we show that repulsively…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-29 Haoran Sun , Erhai Zhao , Youjin Deng , W. Vincent Liu

We have examined a Hubbard model on a chain of squares, which was proposed by Yajima et al as a model of an atomic quantum wire As/Si(100), to show that the flat-band ferromagnetism according to a kind of Mielke-Tasaki mechanism should be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Arita , K. Kuroki , H. Aoki , A. Yajima , M. Tsukada , S. Watanabe , M. Ichimura , T. Onogi , T. Hashizume

To understand effects of orbital degeneracy on magnetism, in particular effects of Hund's rule coupling, we study the two-orbital Hubbard model on a square lattice by a variational Monte Carlo method. As a variational wave function, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-29 Katsunori Kubo

We consider repulsively-interacting cold fermionic atoms loaded on an optical ladder lattice in a trapping potential. The density-matrix renormalization-group method is used to numerically calculate the ground state for systematically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-25 M. Okumura , S. Yamada , M. Machida , H. Aoki

Two very different methods -- exact diagonalization on finite chains and a variational method -- are used to study the possibility of a metal-insulator transition in the symmetric half-filled periodic Anderson-Hubbard model. With this aim…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 I. Hagymasi , K. Itai , J. Solyom

Strange or bad metallic transport, defined by its incompatibility with conventional quasiparticle pictures, is a theme common to strongly correlated materials and ubiquitous in many high temperature superconductors. The Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-26 Edwin W. Huang , Ryan Sheppard , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

An essentially exact solution of the infinite dimensional Hubbard model is made possible by using a self-consistent mapping of the Hubbard model in this limit to an effective single impurity Anderson model. Solving the latter with quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Jarrell , Thomas Pruschke

We present rigorous results for the SU($n$) Fermi-Hubbard models with finite-range hopping in $d$ ($\ge 2$) dimensions. The models are defined on a class of decorated lattices. We first study the models with flat bands at the bottom of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-29 Kensuke Tamura , Hosho Katsura

The Hofstadter-Hubbard model captures the physics of strongly correlated electrons in an applied magnetic field, which is relevant to many recent experiments on Moir\'e materials. Few large-scale, numerically exact simulations exists for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-16 Jixun K. Ding , Wen O. Wang , Brian Moritz , Yoni Schattner , Edwin W. Huang , Thomas P. Devereaux

We study a ferromagnetic instability in a doped single-band Hubbard model by means of dynamical mean-field theory with the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Examining the effect of the strong correlations in the system on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-06 Yusuke Kamogawa , Joji Nasu , Akihisa Koga

A Hubbard model with a N_d-fold degenerate single-particle ground state has ferromagnetic ground states if the number of electrons is less or equal to N_d. It is shown rigorously that the local stability of ferromagnetism in such a model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas Mielke

Hund's coupling plays a decisive role in shaping electron correlations of multi-orbital systems, giving rise to a class of materials--Hund's metals--that combine local-moment physics with metallic transport. Here we derive an effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-27 Johan Carlström

In a lattice model subject to a perpendicular magnetic field, when the lattice constant is comparable to the magnetic length, one enters the "Hofstadter regime," where continuum Landau levels become fractal magnetic Bloch bands. Strong…

Strongly correlated metals often display anomalous transport, including $T$-linear resistivity above the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit. We introduce a tractable microscopic model for such bad metals, by supplementing the well-known Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-15 Connie H. Mousatov , Ilya Esterlis , Sean A. Hartnoll

One-band Hubbard model with transverse anisotropy is considered at density of electrons $n=0.4$. It is shown that when the anisotropy is appropriately chosen, the ground state is ferromagnetic with magnetic order perpendicular to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-09 Naoum Karchev

We prove by means of a renormalization group method that in weakly interacting many-electron systems at half-filling on a periodic hyper-cubic lattice, the free energy density uniformly converges to an analytic function of the coupling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-19 Yohei Kashima