English

Bad metallic transport in a modified Hubbard model

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2019-05-15 v3

Abstract

Strongly correlated metals often display anomalous transport, including TT-linear resistivity above the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit. We introduce a tractable microscopic model for such bad metals, by supplementing the well-known Hubbard model --- with hopping tt and on-site repulsion UU --- with a `screened Coulomb' interaction between charge densities that decays exponentially with spatial separation. This interaction entirely lifts the extensive degeneracy in the spectrum of the t=0t=0 Hubbard model, allowing us to fully characterize the small tt electric, thermal and thermoelectric transport in our strongly correlated model. Throughout the phase diagram we observe TT-linear resistivity above the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit, together with strong violation of the Weidemann-Franz law and a large thermopower that can undergo sign change. At intermediate temperatures tkBTUt \ll k_B T \lesssim U, the approximate TT-linear resistivity arises from a cancellation between the nontrivial temperature dependence of both diffusivities and thermodynamic susceptibilities, as observed in recent transport experiments on cold atomic gases.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1803.08054,
  title  = {Bad metallic transport in a modified Hubbard model},
  author = {Connie H. Mousatov and Ilya Esterlis and Sean A. Hartnoll},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.08054},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

13 pages plus supplementary material. 13 figures. v2: improved presentation. v3: improved presentation, thermoelectric conductivity fixed and discussion of localization added

R2 v1 2026-06-23T01:00:48.164Z