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We investigate magnetic properties induced by a spinless impurity in strongly correlated electron systems, i.e. the Hubbard model in the spatial dimension $D=1,2,$ and 3. For the 1D system exploiting the Bethe ansatz exact solution we find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Satoshi Fujimoto

We predict and demonstrate that a disorder induced carrier density inhomogeneity causes magnetoresistance (MR) in a two-dimensional electron system. Our experiments on graphene show a quadratic MR persisting far from the charge neutrality…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-04 Jinglei Ping , Indra Yudhistira , Navneeth Ramakrishnan , Sungjae Cho , Shaffique Adam , Michael S. Fuhrer

We investigate the dynamics of BPS vortices in the presence of magnetic impurities taking the form of axially-symmetric localised lumps and delta-functions. We present numerical results for vortices on flat space, as well as exact results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-04 Alexander Cockburn , Steffen Krusch , Abera A. Muhamed

The appropriate generalization of the isotropic impurity Anderson model for valence fluctuations between two magnetic multiplets $l^n$ and $l^{n+1}$ is solved in the strong-coupling limit of Wilson's renormalization group for $l\leq$ 3.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Aligia , M. Balina

The magnetoresistance of classical two-dimensional electrons scattered by randomly distributed impurities is investigated by numerical simulation. At low magnetic fields, we find for the first time a negative magnetoresistance proportional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Dmitriev , Michel Dyakonov , Remi Jullien

We study the quantum corrections to the conductivity of the two-dimensional disordered interacting electron system in the diffusive regime due to inelastic scattering off rare magnetic impurities. We focus on the case of very different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-25 I. S. Burmistrov , E. V. Repin

A two-dimensional electron system interacting with an impurity and placed in crossed magnetic and electric fields is under investigation. Since it is assumed that an impurity center interacts as an attractive $\delta$-like potential a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Katarzyna Krajewska , Jerzy Z. Kaminski

Unique electronic band structure of graphene with its semi-metallic features near the charge neutrality point is sensitive to impurity effects. Using the Lifshitz and Anderson impurity models, we study in detail the disorder induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Yuriy G. Pogorelov , Vadim M. Loktev , Denis Kochan

The classical two-dimensional problem of non-interacting electrons scattered by short-range impurity centers in the presence of magnetic field is investigated both analytically and numerically. A strong magnetoresistance exists in such a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Dmitriev , M. Dyakonov , R. Jullien

Using an attractive Hubbard model we examine spatial variations of superconducting order parameter and local charge on a two dimensional lattice. For various band filling we show the effect of destruction of the order parameter around a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Grzegorz Litak

The magnetic behavior of antiferromagnetic spin 1/2 chains with site-centered impurities in a magnetic field is investigated. The effect of impurities is implemented by considering different situations of both diagonal and off-diagonal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-04 P. Pujol , J. Rech

We consider a Maxwell-$CP(2)$ model extended to include a magnetic impurity. We focus our attention on the time-independent configurations with radial symmetry, from which we minimize the corresponding energy by following the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-27 E. da Hora , S. Krusch

We study the interplay of correlations and disorder using an unrestricted Slave-Boson technique in real space. Within the saddle-point approximation, we find Friedel oscillations of the charge density in the vicinity of a nonmagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Ziegler , H. Endres , W. Hanke

Resonant scattering at the atomic absorbates in graphene was investigated recently in relation with the transport and gap opening problems. Attaching an impurity atom to graphene is believed to lead to the creation of unusual zero energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-23 P. G. Silvestrov

We propose the second-order response of metals in an electric field induced by magnetic impurities which locally break inversion symmetry. The impurities with toroidal moments scatter conduction electrons in the presence of the spin-orbit…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-10-04 Hiroki Isobe , Naoto Nagaosa

The magnetic ground-state properties of the periodic Anderson model with a regular depletion of the correlated sites are analyzed within different theoretical approaches. We consider the model on the one-dimensional chain and on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-16 Irakli Titvinidze , Andrej Schwabe , Michael Potthoff

We consider a magnetic impurity in the two-dimensional Heisenberg antifferomagnet with long range antiferromagnetic order. At low temperature the impurity magnetic susceptibility has a Curie term ($\propto 1/T$) and a logarithmic correction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 O. P. Sushkov

We investigate the combined effects of magnetic impurities and applied magnetic field on the interference contribution to the conductance of disordered metals. We show that in a metal with weak spin-orbit interaction, the polarization of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. G. Vavilov , L. I. Glazman

Defects in graphene are of crucial importance for its electronic and magnetic properties. Here impurity effects on the electronic structure of surrounding carbon atoms are considered and the distribution of the local densities of states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 T. O. Wehling , A. V. Balatsky , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein , K. Scharnberg , R. Wiesendanger

We consider the influence of Faraday rotation in chaotic magnetic field on the intensity and linear polarization of multiple scattered radiation. All fluctuations are assumed as Gaussian type and isotropic. The values of magnetic field are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 N. A. Silant'ev , G. A. Alekseeva , Yu. K. Ananjevskaja