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We calculate the quantum phase diagram of the {\it XXZ} chain with nearest-neighbor (NN) $J_{1}$ and next-NN exchange $J_{2}$ with anisotropies $\Delta_{1}$ and $\Delta_{2}$ respectively. In particular we consider the case…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. D. Somma , A. A. Aligia

Exact diagonalisations of the extended Hubbard model are performed. In the insulating regime it is shown that the nearest neighbour copper-oxygen repulsion, $V$, leads to Frenkel excitons in the charge transfer gap at values of $V$ of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Vermeulen , W. Barford , E. R. Gagliano

In underdoped cuprates fluctuations of the phase of the superconducting order parameter play a role due to the small superfluid density. We consider the effects of phase fluctuations assuming the exchange of spin fluctuations to be the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Timm , D. Manske , K. H. Bennemann

We use bosonization and renormalization group methods to determine the ground state phase diagram of a one-dimensional frustrated Kondo-Heisenberg system consisting of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 Luttinger liquid coupled by a Kondo exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-10 Ariel Dobry , Akbar Jaefari , Eduardo Fradkin

The structure of the joint phase diagram demonstrating high-$T_c$ superconductivity of copper oxides is studied on the basis of the theory of interaction-induced flat bands. Prerequisites of an associated topological rearrangement of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-17 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

Doped Hubbard model is a simple model for the high-Tc cuprate superconductors, while its ground state remains a challenge. Here, by performing state-of-the-art variational Monte Carlo calculations for the strong-coupling Hubbard model, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-02 Takahiro Misawa , Masatoshi Imada

Superconductivity (SC) may microscopically coexist with density wave (DW) when the nesting of the Fermi surface (FS) is not perfect. There are, at least, two possible microscopic structures of a DW state with quasi-particle states remaining…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-27 P. D. Grigoriev

Colloidal suspensions with free polymer coils which are larger than the colloidal particles are considered. The polymer-colloid interaction is modeled by an extension of the Asakura-Oosawa model. Phase separation occurs into dilute and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear

The decoherence rate of a quantum dot coupled to a fluctuating environment described by a normal-metal superconductor junction is considered. The density-density correlator at low frequencies constitutes the kernel which enters the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rodolphe Guyon , Thierry Martin , Gordey B. Lesovik

We propose a model for a spatially modulated collective state of superconducting cuprates in which the electronic properties vary locally in space. In this model the regions of higher hole density (called stripes) are described as Luttinger…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio H. Castro Neto

We determine the phase diagram of copper nitrate Cu(NO$_3$)$_2\cdot$2.5D$_2$O in the context of quantum phase transitions and novel states of matter. We establish this compound as an ideal candidate to study quasi-1D Luttinger liquids, 3D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-03 B. Willenberg , H. Ryll , K. Kiefer , D. A. Tennant , F. Groitl , K. Rolfs , P. Manuel , D. Khalyavin , K. C. Rule , A. U. B. Wolter , S. Süllow

The observation of superconductivity at 4.3 K in a new crystalline form of Na0.3CoO2*1.3H2O is reported. The new superconductor has three layers of CoO6 octahedra per crystallographic unit cell, in contrast to the previously reported…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. L. Foo , T. Klimczuk , Lu Li , N. P. Ong , R. J. Cava

We have made a variational analysis on an evolution of superconductivity from weak to strong coupling regime. In contrast to a crossover without thermodynamic anomaly found in a dilute system, we show the existence of a quantum phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Saito , H. Yoshimoto , Y. Y. Suzuki , S. Kurihara

Tunneling and Coulomb drag are sensitive probes of spontaneous interlayer phase coherence in bilayer two-dimensional electron systems at total Landau level filling factor $\nu_T = 1$. We find that the phase boundary between the interlayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. B. Spielman , M. Kellogg , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The effect of the long-range Coulomb interaction on the realization of the Kohn-Luttinger superconductivity in idealized monolayer doped graphene is studied. It is shown that the allowance for the Kohn-Luttinger renormalizations up to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-03 M. Yu. Kagan , V. A. Mitskan , M. M. Korovushkin

To understand the interplay of d-wave superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in the cuprates, we consider a two-dimensional extended Hubbard model with nearest neighbor attractive interaction. Free energy of the homogeneous (coexisting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 W. P. Su

The phase behavior of a cross-linked polymer blend made of two incompatible species, $A$ and $B$, of different chemical nature is analyzed. Besides a homogeneous phase, this system also exhibits two microphases and a phase of total…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Edilson Vargas , Marcia C. Barbosa

One of the first finding concerning the superconducting (SC) density $n_{\rm sc}$ in cuprates was their small magnitudes that revealed the importance of phase fluctuations. More recently, measurements in a variety of overdoped cuprates…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-02-24 E. V. L. de Mello

The phase diagram of superconducting copper oxides is calculated as a function of doping based on a theory of dynamic stripe induced superconductivity. The two major conclusions from the theory and the numerical analysis are that T* (the…

The role of the anti-bonding state in the electron correlations in Copper Oxide HTSC is analyzed. Then the t-J Hamiltonian is used to establish the formation of the charge stripes in underdoped oxides. It is proposed that these stripes make…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-18 Moshe Dayan
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