English

Luttinger-Liquid Behavior in the Alternating Spin-Chain System Copper Nitrate

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2015-03-03 v1

Abstract

We determine the phase diagram of copper nitrate Cu(NO3_3)2_2\cdot2.5D2_2O in the context of quantum phase transitions and novel states of matter. We establish this compound as an ideal candidate to study quasi-1D Luttinger liquids, 3D Bose-Einstein-Condensation of triplons, and the crossover between 1D and 3D physics. Magnetocaloric effect, magnetization, and neutron scattering data provide clear evidence for transitions into a Luttinger liquid regime and a 3D long-range ordered phase as function of field and temperature. Theoretical simulations of this model material allow us to fully establish the phase diagram and to discuss it in the context of dimerized spin systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1406.6149,
  title  = {Luttinger-Liquid Behavior in the Alternating Spin-Chain System Copper Nitrate},
  author = {B. Willenberg and H. Ryll and K. Kiefer and D. A. Tennant and F. Groitl and K. Rolfs and P. Manuel and D. Khalyavin and K. C. Rule and A. U. B. Wolter and S. Süllow},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1406.6149},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:45:31.102Z