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Possible dimerization patterns and electronic structures in fullerene tubules as the one-dimensional pi-conjugated systems are studied with the extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. We assume various lattice geometries, including helical and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya , Mitsutaka Fujita

We present an analytical one-dimensional model potential for the description of electronic interface states that form at the interface between a metal surface and flat-lying adlayers of $\pi$-conjugated organic molecules. The model utilizes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-02 N. Armbrust , F. Schiller , J. Güdde , U. Höfer

Fullerenes are a particularly stable class of carbon molecules in the shape of a hollow sphere or ellipsoid that might be formed in the outflows of carbon stars. Once injected into the interstellar medium (ISM), these stable species survive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-07-04 J. Bernard-Salas , J. Cami , A. P. Jones , E. Peeters , E. R. Micelotta , M. Otsuka , G. C. Sloan , F. Kemper , M. Groenewegen

We explore the possibility to trap polynitrogen clusters inside C60 fullerene cage, opening a new direction of developing nitrogen-rich high energy materials. We found that a maximum of 13 nitrogen atoms can be encapsulated in a C60 cage.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-25 Hitesh Sharma , Isha Garg , Keya Dharamvir , V. K. Jindal

The results of a joint experimental and theoretical investigation of the C60 collective excitations in the process of inelastic scattering of electrons are presented. The shape of the electron energy loss spectrum is observed to vary when…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-10-07 Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Andrei V. Korol , Andrey V. Solov'yov , Paola Bolognesi , Alessandro Ruocco , Lorenzo Avaldi

We have carried out theoretical investigations of electron correlation effects on the atomic properties of the Ca atom trapped inside an attractive spherically symmetric potential well of an endohedral fullerene C$_{60}$ cluster.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 S. Bharti , L. Sharma , B. K. Sahoo , P. Malkar , R. Srivastava

The ground-state properties of C$_{20}$ fullerene clusters are determined in the framework of the Hubbard model by using lattice density-functional theory (LDFT) and scaling approximations to the interaction-energy functional. Results are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Lopez-Sandoval , G. M. Pastor

Ab initio Perturbed Ion (PI) calculations are reported for neutral stoichiometric (MgO)n clusters (n<14). An extensive number of isomer structures was identified and studied. For the isomers of (MgO)n (n<8) clusters, a full geometrical…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-10-30 E. de la Puente , A. Aguado , A. Ayuela , J. M. Lopez

The electronic and magnetic properties of carbon nanobuds have been investigated using density functional theory. The carbon nanobuds are formed by attaching smaller fullerenes (C20, C28, C36 and C40) of variable size with (5,5) ACNT and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-14 Amrish Sharma , Sandeep Kaur , Hitesh Sharma , Isha Mudahar

A theoretical description of shell structure for charged particles in a harmonic trap is explored at strong coupling conditions of $\Gamma$ = 50 and 100. The theory is based on an extension of the hypernetted chain approximation to confined…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Wrighton , J. W. Dufty , M. Bonitz , H. Kählert

We review the recent theoretical treatment of fullerenes as pi-conjugated systems. Polaronic properties due to the Jahn-Teller type effects are mainly discussed. (1) A Su-Schrieffer-Heeger type electron-phonon model is applied to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 Kikuo Harigaya

Physical property of a single quantum object is governed by its precise atomic arrangement. The direct correlation of localized physical properties with the atomic structures has been therefore strongly desired but still limited in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-01-29 Ryosuke Senga , Thomas Pichler , Kazu Suenaga

A simple, yet accurate solution of the electron-phonon coupling problem in C_{60} is presented. The basic idea behind it is to be found in the parametrization of the ground state electronic density of the system calculated making use of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Breda , R. A. Broglia , G. Colo` , H. E. Roman , F. Alasia , G. Onida , V. Ponomarev , E. Vigezzi

The exact study of small systems can guide us toward measures for extracting information about many-body physics as we move to more complex systems capable of quantum information processing or quantum analog simulation. We use exact…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-10 Emily Townsend , Tomáš Neuman , Alex Debrecht , Javier Aizpurua , Garnett W. Bryant

The electronic properties of the twisted InSe bilayer are studied by large-scale density functional theory. Spectral Function Unfolding reveals that the electronic structure of the twisted system can be described in terms of a combination…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-28 Siow Mean Loh , Nicholas D. M. Hine

Two-dimensional complexes of C_20 fullerenes connected to each other by covalent bonds have been studied. Several isomers with different types of intercluster bonds have been revealed. The lifetimes of the (C_20)_MxM systems with M = 2 and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 I. V. Davydov , A. I. Podlivaev , L. A. Openov

Fully numerical mesh solutions of 2D and 3D quantum equations of Schroedinger and Hartree-Fock type allow us to work with wavefunctions which possess a very flexible geometry. This flexibility is especially important for calculations of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Ivanov

In this paper we continue the development of a model for strong interactions at high energy, based on two ingredients: CGC/saturation approach and the BFKL Pomeron. In our approach, the unknown mechanism of confinement of quarks and gluons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor

The discovery of the C60 fullerene opened new horizons to design carbon nanostructures with targeted electronic structure as well as transport and optical properties. For example, endohedral 12C60 molecules were proposed as candidates for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Alexander Petrov , Anna Linnik , Jacek Klos , Eite Tiesinga , Svetlana Kotochigova

We systematically investigate the relationships between structural and electronic effects of finite size zigzag or armchair carbon nanotubes of various diameters and lengths, starting from a molecular template of varying shape and diameter,…

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