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Related papers: Theory of Directed Polymers

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We present an application of Flory-type self-consistent field theory of the flexible polymer chain dissolved in the binary mixture of solvents to theoretical description of co-nonsolvency. We show that our theoretical predictions are in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-10 Yu. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov

The theory of the dynamics of polymers in solution is developed coming from the hydrodynamic theory of the Brownian motion (BM) and the Rouse-Zimm (RZ) model. It is shown that the time correlation functions describing the polymer motion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Lisy , J. Tothova , B. Brutovsky , A. V Zatovsky

The irreversible adsorption of polymers to a two-dimensional solid surface is studied. An operator formalism is introduced for chemisorption from a polydisperse solution of polymers which transforms the analysis of the adsorption process to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Radek Erban , Jonathan Chapman

When liquid-crystal elastomers are prepared without any alignment, disordered polydomain structures emerge as the materials are cooled into the nematic phase. These polydomain structures have been attributed to quenched disorder in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-04 Ayhan Duzgun , Jonathan V. Selinger

The equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical directed polymers in 2 dimensions is well known to be equivalent to the imaginary-time quantum dynamics of a 1+1-dimensional many-particle system, with polymer configurations corresponding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-30 D. Zeb Rocklin , Shina Tan , Paul M. Goldbart

The Self-Consistent Field theory of brushes of neutral water-soluble polymers described by two-state models is formulated in terms of the effective Flory interaction parameter $\chi_{eff}(T,\phi)$ that depends on both temperature, T and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Vladimir A. Baulin , Ekaterina B. Zhulina , Avi Halperin

We present a lattice model for polymer solutions, explicitly incorporating interactions with a bath of solvent and cosolvent molecules. By exploiting the well-known analogy between polymer systems and the $O(n)$-vector spin model in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-21 Davide Marcato , Achille Giacometti , Amos Maritan , Angelo Rosa

We present a unified scaling theory for the dynamics of monomers for dilute solutions of semiflexible polymers under good solvent conditions in the free draining limit. Our theory encompasses the well-known regimes of mean square…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Aiqun Huang , Ramesh Adhikari , Aniket Bhattacharya , Kurt Binder

Using a geometry-based fundamental measure density functional theory, we calculate bulk fluid phase diagrams of colloidal mixtures of vanishingly thin hard circular platelets and hard spheres. We find isotropic-nematic phase separation with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Daniel de las Heras , Matthias Schmidt

We use density-functional theory, of the fundamental-measure type, to study the relative stability of the biaxial nematic phase, with respect to non-uniform phases such as smectic and columnar, in fluids made of hard board-like particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Szabolcs Varga , Enrique Velasco

Orientational dynamics in the isotropic phase of a comb-shaped nematic polymer with mesogenic and functional side groups was studied using the Kerr effect and dielectric spectroscopy. For the first time, it was found that in a mesogenic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-24 V. B. Rogozhin , S. G. Polushin , I. E. Lezova , G. E. Polushina , E. I. Ryumtsev , N. A. Nikonorova

We consider the stable directed polymer in Poisson random environment in dimension 1+1, under the intermediate disorder regime. We show that, under a diffusive scaling involving different parameters of the system, the normalized…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Min Wang

We analyze the creeping flow generated by a spherical particle moving through a viscous fluid with nematic directional order, in which momentum diffusivity is anisotropic and which opposes resistance to bending. Specifically, we provide…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-11 Manuel Gómez-González , Juan C. del Álamo

The associative interaction, such as hydrogen bonding, can bring about versatile functionalities to polymer systems, which has been investigated by tremendous researches, but the fundamental understanding on association process is still…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-20 Xiangyu Zhang , Dong Meng

Chemically-responsive polymers are macromolecules that respond to local variations of the chemical composition of the solution by changing their conformation, with notable examples including polyelectrolytes, proteins and DNA. The polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-27 Marco De Corato , Marino Arroyo

The relationship between the polymer orientation and the chaotic flow, in a dilute solution of rigid rodlike polymers at low Reynolds number, is investigated by means of direct numerical simulations. It is found that the rods tend to align…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-12 Leonardo Puggioni , Stefano Musacchio

We study the dynamics of a polymer or a D-dimensional elastic manifold diffusing and convected in a non-potential static random flow (the ``randomly driven polymer model''). We find that short-range (SR) disorder is relevant for d < 4 for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-10 Kay Joerg Wiese , Pierre Le Doussal

We calculate exactly the velocity and diffusion constant of a microscopic stochastic model of $N$ evolving particles which can be described by a noisy traveling wave equation with a noise of order $N^{-1/2}$. Our model can be viewed as the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric Brunet , Bernard Derrida

The dynamics of polymer-nanoparticle (NP) mixtures, which involves multiple scales and system-specific variables, has posed a long-standing challenge on its theoretical description. In this paper, we construct a microscopic theory for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-15 Bokai Zhang , Jian Li , Juan-mei Hu , Lei Liu

A self consistent field theory for compressible polymer mixtures is developed by introducing elements of classical density functional theory into the framework of the Helfand theory. It is then applied to study free surfaces of binary (A,B)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Schmid