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In many situations we are interested in the propagation of energy in some portions of a three dimensional system with dilute long-range links. In this paper sandpile model is defined on the three-dimensional small world network with real…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-21 M. N. Najafi , H. Dashti-Naserabadi

We have numerically studied a mean-field fiber bundle model of fracture at a non-zero temperature and acted by a constant external tensile stress. The individual fibers fail (local damage) due to creep-like dynamics that lead up to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-23 Tarun Ram Kanuri , Subhadeep Roy , Soumyajyoti Biswas

We analyze the scaling of the crack roughness and of avalanche precursors in the two dimensional random fuse model by numerical simulations, employing large system sizes and extensive sample averaging. We find that the crack roughness…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Zapperi , Phani Kumar V. V. Nukala , Srdan Simunovic

We numerically investigate the statistics of avalanches in glassy systems of active particles with finite persistence, with and without an externally applied shear. In departing from the infinite-persistence limit and exploring the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-02 Roland Wiese , Ezequiel Ferrero , Demian Levis

We study the creep rupture of fiber composites in the framework of fiber bundle models. Two novel fiber bundle models are introduced based on different microscopic mechanisms responsible for the macroscopic creep behavior. Analytical and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-28 Ferenc Kun , Raul Cruz Hidalgo , Hans J. Herrmann , Karoly F. Pal

Close to the yielding transition, amorphous solids exhibit a jerky dynamics characterized by plastic avalanches. The statistics of these avalanches have been measured experimentally and numerically using a variety of different triggering…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-08 Tristan Jocteur , Eric Bertin , Romain Mari , Kirsten Martens

In this work I have studied the effect of disorder and system size in fiber bundle model with a certain range of stress redistribution. The strength of the bundle as well as the failure abruptness is observed with varying disorder, stress…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-02 Subhadeep Roy

Stress vs. strain fluctuations in athermal amorphous solids are an example of `crackling noise' of the type studied extensively in the context of elastic membranes moving through random potentials. Contrary to the latter, we do not have a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-07 Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

Power-law type probability density functions spanning several orders of magnitude are found for different avalanche properties. We propose a methodology to overcome empirical constrains that limit the power-law range for the distributions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-28 Víctor Navas-Portella , Isabel Serra , Álvaro Corral , Eduard Vives

The Cell Network Model is a fracture model recently introduced that resembles the microscopical structure and drying process of the parenchymatous tissue of the Bamboo Guadua angustifolia. The model exhibits a power-law distribution of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Gabriel Villalobos , Ferenc Kun , Dorian L. Linero , Jose D. Muñoz

We study the effect of strong heterogeneities on the fracture of disordered materials using a fiber bundle model. The bundle is composed of two subsets of fibers, i.e. a fraction 0<\alpha<1 of fibers is unbreakable, while the remaining…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. C. Hidalgo , K. Kovacs , I. Pagonabarraga , F. Kun

I discuss the size distribution ${\cal N}(S)$ of avalanches occurring at the yielding transition of mean field (i.e., Hebraud-Lequeux) models of amorphous solids. The size distribution follows a power law dependence of the form: ${\cal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-21 E. A. Jagla

We investigate how the macroscopic response and the size scaling of the ultimate strength of materials change when their local strength is sampled from a fat-tailed distribution and the degree of disorder is varied in a broad range. Using…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-07-26 Zsuzsa Danku , Gergő Pál , Ferenc Kun

Avalanche dynamics is an indispensable feature of complex systems. Here we study the self-organized critical dynamics of avalanches on scale-free networks with degree exponent $\gamma$ through the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld (BTW) sandpile model.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. -S. Lee , K. -I. Goh , B. Kahng , D. Kim

A phase diagram for a one dimensional fiber bundle model is constructed with a continuous variation in two parameters guiding dynamics of the model: strength of disorder and system size. We monitor the successive events of fiber rupture in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-03 Subhadeep Roy

The collective strength of a system of fibers, each having a failure threshold drawn randomly from a distribution, indicates the maximum load carrying capacity of different disordered systems ranging from disordered solids, power-grid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-03 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Parongama Sen

This study examine the difference in the size of avalanches among industries triggered by demand shocks, which can be rephrased by control of the economy or fiscal policy, and by using the production-inventory model and observed data. We…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-04-05 Hiroyasu Inoue

We report a novel critical behavior in the breakdown of an equal load sharing fiber bundle model at a dispersion $\delta_c$ of the breaking threshold of the fibers. For $\delta < \delta_c$, there is a finite probability $P_b$, that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-04 Subhadeep Roy , Purusattam Ray

We propose a simple model for arch formation in silos. We show that small pertubations (such as the thermal expansion of the beads) may lead to giant stress fluctuations on the bottom plate of the silo. The relative amplitude $\Delta$ of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Claudin , J. -P. Bouchaud

Power law distributed fluctuations are known to accompany \emph{terminal} failure in disordered brittle solids. The associated intermittent scale-free behavior is of interest from the fundamental point of view as it emerges universally from…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-10-19 Hudson Borja da Rocha , Lev Truskinovsky