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Topological defects dominate the deformation response of materials in processes ranging from quantum turbulence to crystal plasticity. We calculate the probability distribution function for the fluctuations in velocity $v$, using scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-02 Luiza Angheluta , Patricio Jeraldo , Karin Dahmen , Nigel Goldenfeld

We analyze the failure process of a two-component system with widely different fracture strength in the framework of a fiber bundle model with localized load sharing. A fraction 0\leq \alpha \leq 1 of the bundle is strong and it is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-10-08 K. Kovacs , R. C. Hidalgo , I. Pagonabarraga , F. Kun

We study the failure properties of fiber bundles with a finite lower cutoff of the strength disorder varying the range of interaction between the limiting cases of completely global and completely local load sharing. Computer simulations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Frank Raischel , Ferenc Kun , Hans J. Herrmann

A bundle of many fibers with stochastically distributed breaking thresholds is considered as a model of composite materials. The fibers are assumed to share the load equally, and to obey Hookean elasticity up to the breaking point. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Srutarshi Pradhan , Per C. Hemmer

We discuss the threshold activated extremal dynamics that is prevalent in the breakdown processes in heterogeneous materials. We model such systems by an elastic spring network with random breaking thresholds assigned to the springs.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Purusattam Ray

A bundle of fibers has been considered here as a model for composite materials, where breaking of the fibers occur due to a combined influence of applied load (stress) and external noise. Through numerical simulation and a mean-field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-26 Srutarshi Pradhan , Anjan Kumar Chandra , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

The random fiber bundle (RFB) model, with the strength of the fibers distributed uniformly within a finite interval, is studied under the assumption of global load sharing among all unbroken fibers of the bundle. At any fixed value of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Pradhan , P. Bhattacharyya , B. K. Chakrabarti

Avalanche-like plastic bursts in crystalline materials follow power law statistics, but the scaling exponents and cutoff parameters vary widely in the literature ($\alpha$ ranging from 1 to 2.2), hindering predictive modeling. Since…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-24 Missipsa Aissaoui , Charlie Kahloun , Oguz Umut Salman , Sylvain Queyreau

The correlations among elements that break in random fuse network fracture are studied, for disorder strong enough to allow for volume damage before final failure. The growth of microfractures is found to be uncorrelated above a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Reurings , M. J. Alava

We analyze the scaling of avalanche precursors in the three dimensional random fuse model by numerical simulations. We find that both the integrated and non-integrated avalanche size distributions are in good agreement with the results of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 Stefano Zapperi , Phani Kumar V. V. Nukala , Srđan Šimunović

A random fiber bundle model with a mixed Weibull distribution is studied under the Global Load Sharing (GLS) scheme. The mixed model consists of two sets of fibers. The threshold strength of one set of fibers are randomly chosen from a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Uma Divakaran , Amit Dutta

One of the major factors governing the mode of failure in disordered solids is the effective range $R$, over which the stress field is modified following a local rupture event. In random fiber bundle model, considered as a prototype of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-29 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Subhadeep Roy , Purusattam Ray

We study probability distributions of waves of topplings in the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld model on hypercubic lattices for dimensions D>=2. Waves represent relaxation processes which do not contain multiple toppling events. We investigate bulk…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Ktitarev , S. Lubeck , P. Grassberger , V. B. Priezzhev

We study fracture processes within a stochastic fiber-bundle model where it is assumed that after the failure of a fiber, each intact fiber obtains a random fraction of the failing load. Within a Markov approximation, the breakdown…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-27 Jörg Lehmann , Jakob Bernasconi

A model which accounts for cracking avalanches in piles of grains subject to external load is introduced and numerically simulated. The stress is stochastically transferred from higher layers to lower ones. Cracked areas exhibit various…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Frantisek Slanina

We study precursors of failure in hierarchical random fuse network models which can be considered as idealizations of hierarchical (bio)materials where fibrous assemblies are held together by multi-level (hierarchical) cross-links. When…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-07-10 Paolo Moretti , Bastien Dietemann , Michael Zaiser

We investigate the size scaling of the macroscopic fracture strength of heterogeneous materials when microscopic disorder is controlled by fat-tailed distributions. We consider a fiber bundle model where the strength of single fibers is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-08 Viktoria Kadar , Zsuzsa Danku , Ferenc Kun

We investigate the breakdown of disordered networks under the action of an increasing external---mechanical or electrical---force. We perform a mean-field analysis and estimate scaling exponents for the approach to the instability. By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Zapperi , Purusattam Ray , H. Eugene Stanley , Alessandro Vespignani

Using the global fiber bundle model as a tractable scheme of progressive fracture in heterogeneous materials, we define the branching ratio in avalanches as a suitable order parameter to clarify the order of the phase transition occurring…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Moreno , J. B. Gomez , A. F. Pacheco

We study the damage process of fiber bundles in a wedge-shape geometry which ensures a constant strain gradient. To obtain the wedge geometry we consider the three-point bending of a bar, which is modelled as two rigid blocks glued together…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-04-28 Ferenc Kun , Sandor Nagy