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We explore the possibility of using the inhomogeneous magnetic field carried by an Abrikosov vortex in a type-II superconductor to localize spin-polarized textures in a nearby magnetic semiconductor quantum well. We show how Zeeman-induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-20 Tatiana G. Rappoport , Mona Berciu , Boldizsar Janko

New mechanism of magnetoresistance, based on tunneling-emission of spin polarized electrons from ferromagnets (FM) into semiconductors (S) and precession of electron spin in the semiconductor layer under external magnetic field, is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. M. Bratkovsky , V. V. Osipov

We present a comparative study of the (magneto)transport properties, including Hall effect, of bulk, thin film and nanostructured MnSi. In order to set our results in relation to published data we extensively characterize our materials,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 D. Schroeter , N. Steinki , M. Schilling , A. Fernández Scarioni , P. Krzysteczko , T. Dziomba , H. W. Schumacher , D. Menzel , S. Süllow

The extremely large transverse magnetoreistance (the magnetoresistant ratio $\sim 1.3\times10^5\%$ in 2 K and 9 T field, and $4.3\times 10^6\%$ in 0.4 K and 32 T field, without saturation), and the metal-semiconductor crossover induced by…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-07 Kefeng Wang , D. Graf , Lijun Li , C. Petrovic

The fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect refers to the strongly-correlated phenomena and the associated quantum phases of matter realized in a two-dimensional gas of electrons placed in a large perpendicular magnetic field. In such systems,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-10 Zlatko Papić , Ajit C. Balram

The recently discovered spin Hall magnetoresistance effect electrically probes pure spin current flow across a ferrimagnetic insulator/normal metal bilayer interface. While usually the DC electrical resistance of the bilayer is measured as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-10 Johannes Lotze , Hans Huebl , Rudolf Gross , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein

Magnetoresistance measurements have been performed on a gated two-dimensional electron system (2DES) separated by a thin barrier layer from a layer of InAs self-assembled quantum dots (QDs). Clear features of the quantum Hall effect were…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Takehana , T. Takamasu , G. Kido , H. Henini

We study the transport properties of the two-dimensional electron gas in AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures in parallel to the interface magnetic fields at low temperatures. The magnetoresistance in the metallic phase is found to be positive and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. S. Khrapai , E. V. Deviatov , A. A. Shashkin , V. T. Dolgopolov

Two-dimensional electron or hole systems in semiconductors offer the unique opportunity to investigate the physics of strongly interacting fermions. We have measured the 1/f resistance noise of two-dimensional hole systems in high mobility…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Deville , R. Leturcq , D. L'Hote , R. Tourbot , C. J. Mellor , M. Henini

We reconsider the theory of magnetoresistance in hopping semiconductors. First, we have shown that the random potential of the background impurities affects significantly preexponential factor of the tunneling amplitude which becomes to be…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-18 N. V. Agrinskaya , V. I. Kozub , A. V. Shumilin , E. Sobko

We formulate a quantitative theory of non-local electron transport in three-terminal disordered ferromagnet-superconductor-ferromagnet structures. We demonstrate that magnetic effects have different implications: While strong exchange field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-29 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We present the results of electrical resistivity and Hall effect measurements on single crystals of HfNiSn, TiPtSn, and TiNiSn. Semiconducting behavior is observed in each case, involving the transport of a small number of highly…

Experimental and theoretical studies on transport in semiconductor samples with superconducting electrodes are reported. We focus on the samples close to metal-insulator transition. In metallic samples, a peak of negative magnetoresistance…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 N. V. Agrinskaya , V. I. Kozub , A. V. Chernyaev , D. V. Shamshur , A. A. Zuzin

We study the effect of the domain wall on electronic transport properties in wire of ferromagnetic 3$d$ transition metals based on the linear response theory. We considered the exchange interaction between the conduction electron and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gen Tatara

We have observed the Hall effect in the field-induced accumulation layer on the surface of small-molecule organic semiconductor. The Hall mobility mu_H increases with decreasing temperature in both the intrinsic (high-temperature) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Podzorov , E. Menard , J. A. Rogers , M. E. Gershenson

When a ferromagnet is deposited on the surface of a topological insulator the topologically protected surface state develops a gap and becomes a 2-dimensional quantum Hall liquid. We demonstrate that the Hall current in such a liquid,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Ion Garate , M. Franz

In the transport studies of topological insulators, microflakes exfoliated from bulk single crystals are often used because of the convenience in sample preparation and the accessibility to high carrier mobilities. Here, based on finite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-01 Fan Gao , Yongqing Li

We present an extensive study of a large, room temperature negative magnetoresistance (MR) effect in tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum sandwich devices in weak magnetic fields. The effect is similar to that previously discovered in polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ö. Mermer , G. Veeraraghavan , T. L. Francis , M. Wohlgenannt

In a quantum Hall ferromagnet, the spin polarization of the two-dimensional electron system can be dynamically transferred to nuclear spins in its vicinity through the hyperfine interaction. The resulting nuclear field typically acts back…

Among the potential applications of topological insulators, we investigate theoretically the effect of coexistence of proximity-induced ferromagnetism and superconductivity on the surface states of 3-dimensional topological insulator, where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Hadi Goudarzi , Maryam Khezerlou , Samin Asgarifar