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Spin nematic order is investigated for a S=1 spin model on triangular lattice with bilinear-biquadratic interactions. We particularly studied an antiferro nematic order phase with three-sublattice structure, and magnetic properties are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Mitsuhiro Arikawa

We propose quantum phase transitions beyond the Landau's paradigm of Sp(4) spin Heisenberg models on the triangular and square lattices, motivated by the exact Sp(4)$\simeq$ SO(5) symmetry of spin-3/2 fermionic cold atomic system with only…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Qi , Cenke Xu

We performed an exact diagonalization study of the spin liquid phase of the Multiple-Spin Exchange model on the triangular lattice. It is characterized by no Neel Long Range Order (NLRO), short-ranged magnetic correlations and a spin gap.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Gregoire Misguich , Claire Lhuillier , Bernard Bernu , Christian Waldtmann

We study a spin $S$ quantum Heisenberg model on the Fe lattice of the rare-earth oxypnictide superconductors. Using both large $S$ and large $N$ methods, we show that this model exhibits a sequence of two phase transitions: from a high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Chen Fang , Hong Yao , Wei-Feng Tsai , JiangPing Hu , Steven A. Kivelson

Novel competing orders are found in spin 3/2 cold atomic systems in one-dimensional optical traps and lattices. In particular, the quartetting phase, a four-fermion counterpart of Cooper pairing, exists in a large portion of the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Congjun Wu

Nematic order is the breaking of rotational symmetry in the presence of translational invariance. While originally defined in the context of liquid crystals, the concept of nematic order has arisen in crystalline matter with discrete…

We study the spin wave in the S=1/2 multiple-spin exchange model on a triangular lattice in a magnetic field within the linear spin-wave theory. We take only two-, three- and four-spin exchange interactions into account and restrict…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Chitoshi Yasuda , Daisuke Kinouchi , Kenn Kubo

The model of localized fermions on the triangular lattice is analyzed in means of the Monte Carlo simulations in the grand canonical ensemble. The Hamiltonian of the system has a form of the extended Hubbard model (at the atomic limit) with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-17 Lubomíra Regeciová , Konrad Jerzy Kapcia

We study the effects of quantum fluctuations on a non-coplanar tetrahedral spin structure, which has a scalar chiral order, in the spin-1/2 multiple-spin exchange model with up to the six-spin exchange interactions on a triangular lattice.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-25 Shogo Taira , Chitoshi Yasuda , Tsutomu Momoi , Kenn Kubo

We study the magnetic phase diagram of spin-3/2 fermions in a spatially anisotropic square optical lattice at quarter filling (corresponding to one particle per lattice site). In the limit of the large on-site repulsion the system can be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-31 A. K. Kolezhuk , T. Vekua

We propose a scenario for the two phase transitions in $A$V$_2$O$_4$ ($A$=Zn, Mg, Cd), based on an effective spin-orbital model on the pyrochlore lattice. At high temperatures, spin correlations are strongly frustrated due to the lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Yukitoshi Motome

Nematic ordering, where the spins globally align along a spontaneously chosen axis irrespective of direction, occurs in spin-glass systems of classical Heisenberg spins in d=3. In this system where the nearest-neighbor interactions are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-02-18 Egemen Tunca , A. Nihat Berker

The adsorbed atoms exhibit tendency to occupy a triangular lattice formed by periodic potential of the underlying crystal surface. Such a lattice is formed by, e.g., a single layer of graphane or the graphite surfaces as well as (111)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-05 Konrad Jerzy Kapcia

Charge order in cuprate superconductors is a possible source of anomalous electronic properties in the underdoped regime. Intra-unit cell charge ordering tendencies point to electronic nematic order involving oxygen orbitals. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-29 S. Bulut , W. A. Atkinson , A. P. Kampf

Frustration in quantum spin systems promote a variety of novel quantum phases. An important example is the frustrated spin-$1$ model on the square lattice with the nearest-neighbor bilinear ($J_1$) and biquadratic ($K_1$) interactions. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-06 Wen-Jun Hu , Shou-Shu Gong , Hsin-Hua Lai , Haoyu Hu , Qimiao Si , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

The Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice is a prime example for a geometrically frustrated spin system. However most experimentally accessible compounds have spatially anisotropic exchange interactions. As a function of this anisotropy,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-05 Burkhard Schmidt , Peter Thalmeier

In a previous paper [Phys. Rev. E 90, 022506 (2014)], we had studied thermodynamic and structural properties of a three-dimensional simple-cubic lattice model with dipolar-like interaction, truncated at nearest-neighbor separation, for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-07 Hassan Chamati , Silvano Romano

We introduce a simple model of SO($N$) spins with two-site interactions which is amenable to quantum Monte-Carlo studies without a sign problem on non-bipartite lattices. We present numerical results for this model on the two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-19 Ribhu K. Kaul

Phase diagram of an Ising-spin Kondo lattice model on a triangular lattice near 1/3-filling is investigated by Monte Carlo simulation. We identify a partially disordered phase with coexistence of magnetic order and paramagnetic moments,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-23 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Yukitoshi Motome

The nature of electronic states due to strong correlation and geometric frustration on the triangular lattice is investigated in connection to the unconventional insulating state of Na$_x$CoO$_2$ at $x=0.5$. We study an extended Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 Sen Zhou , Ziqiang Wang