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We present a general formalism able to derive the kinetic equations of polymer dynamics. It is based on the application of nonequilibrium thermodynamics to analyze the irreversible processes taking place in the conformational space of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Rubi , A. Perez-Madrid

The behavior of polymers in combined flow and electric fields underlies many manufacturing processes but remains poorly understood. To address this, we model charged polymers across scales. We extend the original Rouse model for a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-22 Zachary Wolfgram , Jeffrey G. Ethier , Matthew Grasinger

The paper introduces a general framework for derivation of continuum equations governing meso-scale dynamics of large particle systems. The balance equations for spatial averages such as density, linear momentum, and energy were previously…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-28 Alexander Panchenko , Lyudmyla L. Barannyk , Kevin Cooper

This work presents the mathematical modeling and numerical investigation of a thermo-controlled Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) obtained by coupling an HP memristor with mechanical and electrical resonators. Using the linear drift HP…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-29 N. G. Koudafokê , Thierry Njougouo , Hilda A. Cerdeira , C. H. Miwadinou

Open-system approaches are gaining traction in the simulation of charge transport in nanoscale and molecular electronic devices. In particular, "extended reservoir" simulations, where explicit reservoir degrees of freedom are present, allow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-23 Daniel Gruss , Alex Smolyanitsky , Michael Zwolak

We construct a non-equilibrium steady state and calculate the corresponding current for a mesoscopic Fermi system in the partition-free setting. To this end we study a small sample coupled to a finite number of semi-infinite leads.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-09 Horia D. Cornean , Celine Gianesello , Valentin Zagrebnov

In this article, we aim to study the stability and dynamic transition of an electrically conducting fluid in the presence of an external uniform horizontal magnetic field and rotation based on a Boussinesq approximation model. By analyzing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Liang Li , Yanlong Fan , Daozhi Han , Quan Wang

For over 30 years, mode-coupling theory (MCT) has been the de facto theoretic description of dense fluids and the liquid-glass transition. MCT, however, is limited by its ad hoc construction and lacks a mechanism to institute corrections.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-12 David D. McCowan

We study decoherence processes of an S = 1/2 localized spin coupled to conduction band electrons in a metal or a semiconductor via an Ising-like interaction. We derive master equations for the density matrix of the localized spin, by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Naoyoshi Yamada , Akimasa Sakuma , Hiroki Tsuchiura

Electronic decoherence processes in trans-polyacetylene oligomers are considered by explicitly computing the time dependent molecular polarization from the coupled dynamics of electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom in a mean-field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ignacio Franco , Paul Brumer

We develop and implement a method for modeling decoherence processes on an N-dimensional quantum system that requires only an $N^2$-dimensional quantum environment and random classical fields. This model offers the advantage that it may be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Teklemariam , E. M. Fortunato , C. C. Lopez , J. Emerson , J. P. Paz , T. F. Havel , D. G. Cory

We quantitatively analyze the dynamics of the quantum phase distribution associated with the reduced density matrix of a system, as the system evolves under the influence of its environment with an energy-preserving quantum nondemolition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Subhashish Banerjee , Joyee Ghosh , R. Ghosh

An accurate modeling of a Josephson junction that is embedded in an arbitrary environment is of crucial importance for qubit design. We present a formalism to obtain a Lindblad master equation that describes the evolution of the system. As…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Fabian Hassler , Jakob Stubenrauch , Alessandro Ciani

We investigate the time-dependent reformation of the quasiparticle peak in a correlated metal near the Mott transition, after the system is quenched into a hot electron state and equilibrates with an environment which is colder than the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-02 Sharareh Sayyad , Martin Eckstein

Drawing an analogy to the paradigm of quasi-elastic neutron scattering, we present a general approach for quantitatively investigating the spatiotemporal dependence of structural anisotropy relaxation in deformed polymers by using…

We theoretically investigate the kinetics of the folding transition of a single semiflexible polymer. In the folding transition, the growth rate decrease with an increase in the number of monomers in a collapsed domain, suggesting that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Natsuhiko Yoshinaga

We study energy relaxation in a phenomenological model for polymer built from rheological considerations: a one dimensional nonlinear lattice with dissipative couplings. These couplings are well known in polymer's community to be possibly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Gobet , S. Ciliberto , T. Dauxois

We study the quantum dissipative dynamics of a particle coupled linearly to a set of two-level systems (the heat bath) via the master equation method which we extract from the path integral formalism independently from the form of the bath…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Paulo C. Marques , Antonio H. Castro Neto

Open quantum systems are a topic of intense theoretical research. The use of master equations to model a system's evolution subject to an interaction with an external environment is one of the most successful theoretical paradigms. General…

We present a systematic procedure to derive a quantum master equation for thermal relaxation in real scalar field theory, expanding on the method proposed in [Koide and Nicacio, Phys. Lett. A494, 129277 (2024)]. We begin by introducing a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 T. Koide , F. Nicacio