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We investigate the effect of a microwave field on a confined two dimensional electron gas which contains an insulating region comparable to the Fermi wavelength. The insulating region causes the electron wave function to vanish in that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-15 David Schmeltzer , Hsuanyeh Chang

To study the influence of microwave irradiation on two-dimensional electrons, we apply a method based on capacitance measurements in GaAs quantum well samples where the gate covers a central part of the layer. We find that the capacitance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 A. D. Levin , G. M. Gusev , O. E. Raichev , Z. S. Momtaz , A. K. Bakarov

We study transport properties of a two-dimensional electron gas, placed in a classically strong perpendicular magnetic field and in constant and oscillating in-plane electric fields. The analysis is based on a quantum Boltzmann equation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-09 M. Khodas , M. G. Vavilov

Microwave irradiation of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) produces a non-equilibrium distribution of electrons, and leads to oscillations in the dissipative part of the conductivity. We show that the same non-equilibrium electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. G. Vavilov , I. A. Dmitriev , I. L. Aleiner , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

We report on experimental evidence of directed electron transport, induced by external linear-polarized microwave irradiation, in a two-dimensional spatially-periodic asymmetrical system called ratchet. The broken spatial symmetry was…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Sassine , Yu. Krupko , J. -C. Portal , Z. D. Kvon , R. Murali , K. P. Martin , G. Hill , A. D. Wieck

We report measurements of the rectification of microwave radiation (0.7-20 GHz) at the boundary between two-dimensional electron systems separated by a narrow gap on a silicon surface for different temperatures, electron densities and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-24 N. Romero Kalmanovitz , I. Hoxha , Y. Jin , S. A. Vitkalov , M. P. Sarachik , Ivan A. Larkin , T. M. Klapwijk

We study the microwave-induced photoconductivity of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in the presence of a magnetic field and a two-dimensional modulation. The microwave and Landau contributions are exactly taken into account, while…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Manuel Torres , Alejandro Kunold

We develop a theory of magnetooscillations in the photoconductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas observed in recent experiments. The effect is governed by a change of the electron distribution function induced by the microwave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. A. Dmitriev , M. G. Vavilov , I. L. Aleiner , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

Rectification of microwave radiation (20-40 GHz) by a line boundary between two two-dimensional metals on a silicon surface was observed and investigated at different temperatures, in-plane magnetic fields and microwave powers. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Hoxha , S. A. Vitkalov , N. A. Zimbovskaya , M. P. Sarachik , T. M. Klapwijk

A two-dimensional (2D) harmonically trapped interacting Fermi gas is anticipated to exhibit a quantum anomaly and possesses a breathing mode at frequencies different from a classical scale invariant value $\omega_{B}=2\omega_{\perp}$, where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-27 Hui Hu , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Umberto Toniolo , Lianyi He , Xia-Ji Liu

We have studied a one-dimensional channel with a wider, straight region irradiated by an external electromagnetic field. In this system the interplay between interference effects and resonance phenomena manifests itself and provides a new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Blom , L. Y. Gorelik

In a previous paper we suggested that a macroscopic force field applied across a two-dimensional electron gas channel could induce a microscopic charge density wave as soon as the proper compressibility becomes negative, which happens at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-24 Erica Hroblak , Mohammad Zarenia , Giovanni Vignale

We study the effect of magnetic field on the properties of a high mobility gated two-dimensional electron gas in a field effect transistor with the Hall bar geometry. When approaching the current saturation when the drain side of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 N. Dyakonova , M. Dyakonov , Z. D. Kvon

We have found that Fermi contours of a two-dimensional electron gas at $\rmGaAs/Al_xGa_{1-x}As$ interface deviate from a standard circular shape under the combined influence of an approximately triangular confining potential and the strong…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Smrcka , P. Vasek , J. Kolacek , T. Jungwirth , M. Cukr

Rectification of microwave radiation by asymmetric, ballistic quantum dot is observed. The directed transport is studied at different frequency (1-40 GHz) temperatures (0.3K-6K)and magnetic field. Dramatic reduction of the rectification is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jing-qiao Zhang , Sergey Vitkalov , Z. D. Kvon , J. C. Portal , A. Wieck

Motivated by the recently discovered microwave-induced ``zero-resistance'' states in two-dimensional electron systems, we study the microwave photoconductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) subject to a unidirectional static…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-05 J. Dietel , L. Glazman , F. Hekking , F. von Oppen

The damping of single-particle degrees of freedom in strongly correlated two-dimensional Fermi systems is analyzed. Suppression of the scattering amplitude due to the damping effects is shown to play a key role in preserving the validity of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev , J. W. Clark

We observe the phonon-drag voltage oscillations correlating with the resistance oscillations under microwave irradiation in a two-dimensional electron gas in perpendicular magnetic field. This phenomenon is explained by the influence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-25 A. D. Levin , Z. S. Momtaz , G. M. Gusev , O. E. Raichev , A. K. Bakarov

We investigate the dynamics of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) under circular polarized microwave radiation in presence of dilute localized impurities. Inspired by recent developments on Floquet topological insulators we obtain the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-21 A. D. Chepelianskii , D. L. Shepelyansky

Experimental results on microwave-induced magnetoresistance oscillation in two-dimensional electron systems show a similar behavior of these systems regarding temperature and microwave frequency. It is found that these oscillations tend to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jesus Inarrea
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