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We discuss ferroelectric phase transitions into single- and multidomain states in very thin films using continuous theory. It is shown that in nearly cubic ferroelectrics the domain state may survive down to atomic film thicknesses, unlike…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Bratkovsky , A. P. Levanyuk

We investigate the scaling of the ground state energy and optimal domain patterns in thin ferromagnetic films with strong uniaxial anisotropy and the easy axis perpendicular to the film plane. Starting from the full three-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Hans Knüpfer , Cyrill B. Muratov , Florian Nolte

Thickness uniformity is regarded as an important parameter in designing thin film devices. However, some applications based on films with non-uniform thickness have recently emerged, such as gas sensors and optimized materials based on the…

The occurrence of stripe domains in ferromagnetic Permalloy (Py=Fe$_{20}$Ni$_{80}$) is a well known phenomenon which has been extensively observed and characterized. This peculiar magnetic configuration appears only in films with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-14 S. Voltan , C. Cirillo , H. J. Snijders , K. Lahabi , A. Garcia-Santiago , J. M. Hernandez , C. Attanasio , J. Aarts

Domain structures appear in ultrathin magnetic films, if an easy-axis anisotropy, favouring the direction perpendicular to the film, overcomes the shape anisotropy. We will study the nature of the magnetic ground state and how the different…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi

We study how the ferroelastic domain structure sets in in an epitaxial film of a material with second order proper ferroelastic transition. The domain structures considered are similar to either $a_{1}/a_{2}/a_{1}/a_{2}$ or $c/a/c/a$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Bratkovsky , A. P. Levanyuk

The junction magnetoresistivity and domain phase transition were studied between ZnO and La0.4Gd0.1Sr0.5CoO3 thin films grown on LaAlO3 (100) substrates epitaxially by pulse laser deposit. The ferromagnetic transformation into…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-08 Ren R , Weiren Wang , Xuan Li , Zhongxia Zhao

The influence of long-range dipole interactions on two dimensional magnetism has been studied extensively in the spin-reorientation transition of ferromagnetic ultrathin films. Although there is a great deal of experimental information on…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-26 G. He , R. Belanger , P. H. Hguyen , D. Venus

Modified second order perturbed Heisenberg Hamiltonian was employed to describe the magnetic properties of ferromagnetic films with three to twenty spin layers for the first time. Previously, the solution of second order perturbed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-27 P. Samarasekara , T. H. Y. I. K. de Silva

We study the fundamental magnetic states of disc-shaped ferromagnetic particles with a uniaxial anisotropy along the symmetry axis. Besides the monodomain, a bidomain state is also identified and studied both numerically and theoretically.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Komineas , C. A. F. Vaz , J. A. C. Bland , N. Papanicolaou

An one-dimensional model of magnetic flux penetration into thin strip-like superconductive film is subject to numerical analysis which combines explicit account for specific oblate geometry of magnetic field lines around the film and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

The permeability is calculated for a thin ferromagnetic film with the stripe domain structure and out-of-plane uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. Analytical expressions for the frequency dependence of components of permeability tensor are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 N. A. Buznikov , K. N. Rozanov

Domain walls in ferroelectrics exhibit a plethora of phases and functionalities not found in the bulk. The interplay of electrostatic, chemical, topological, and distortive inhomogeneities at the walls can be so complex, however, that this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-23 Gabriele De Luca , Marta D. Rossell , Jakob Schaab , Nathalie Viart , Manfred Fiebig , Morgan Trassin

The influence of hydrostatic pressure and ab-plane strain on the magnetic structure of FeTe is investigated from first principles. The results of calculations reveal a phase transition from antiferromagnetic double-stripe ordering at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-11 A. Ciechan , M. J. Winiarski , M. Samsel-Czekała

Understanding the dynamic behavior of the domain structure is critical to the design and application of super-elastic freestanding ferroelectric thin films. The phase-field simulation is currently a powerful tool for observing, exploring,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-19 Changqing Guo , Houbing Huang

The optical properties of pentacene (PEN) and perfluoropentacene(PFP) thin films on various SiO2 substrates were studied using variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometry. Structural characterization was performed using X-ray reflectivity and…

A first-principles-derived approach is developed to study the effects of uncompensated depolarizing electric fields on the properties of Pb(Zr,Ti)O$_3$ ultrathin films for different mechanical boundary conditions. A rich variety of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor Kornev , Huaxiang Fu , L. Bellaiche

A two dimensional (2D) percolation transition in Fe/W(110) ultrathin magnetic films occurs when islands in the second atomic layer percolate and resolve a frustrated magnetic state to produce long-range in-plane ferromagnetic order. Novel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 R. Belanger , D. Venus

In a superconducting ferromagnet, the superconducting state appears in the ferromagnetic phase where usually a domain structure has already developed. We study the influence of the superconducting screening currents on a stripe structure…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-10 Vu Hung Dao , Sebastien Burdin , Alexandre Buzdin

We present the complete zero temperature phase diagram of a model for ultrathin films with perpendicular anisotropy. The whole parameter space of relevant coupling constants is studied in first order anisotropy approximation. Because the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-10-05 Santiago A. Pighin , Orlando V. Billoni , Daniel A. Stariolo , Sergio A. Cannas
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