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The influence of uniaxial anisotropy and the dipole interaction on the direction of the magnetization of ultra-thin ferromagnetic films in the ground-state is studied. The ground-state energy can be expressed in terms of anisotropy…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 K. D. Usadel , A. Hucht

The ferromagnetic properties of epitaxial La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$CoO$_3$ thin films have been studied. The magnetic transition is affected by both strain and finite thickness. We have used a series of films of different thickness and on…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Changkun Xie , J. I. Budnick , B. O. Wells , J. C. Woicik

The superconductor-insulator transition in ultrathin films of amorphous Bi was tuned by changing the film thickness, with and without an applied magnetic field. The first experimentally obtained phase diagram is mapped as a function of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Markovic , C. Christiansen , A. M. Goldman

We have analyzed the morphology of ferroelectric domains in very thin films of multiferroic BiFeO3. Unlike the more common stripe domains observed in thicker films BiFeO3 or in other ferroics, the domains tend not to be straight, but…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Catalan , H. Bea , S. Fusil , M. Bibes , P. Paruch , A. Barthelemy , J. F. Scott

Dynamic phase transition properties of ferromagnetic thin film system under the influence both bias and time dependent magnetic fields have been elucidated by means of kinetic Monte Carlo simulation with local spin update Metropolis…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-19 Erol Vatansever , Hamza Polat

Finite size effects in ferroelectric thin films have been probed in a series of epitaxial perovskite c-axis oriented PbTiO3 films grown on thin La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 epitaxial electrodes. The film thickness ranges from 480 down to 28 A (7 unit…

We study the critical behavior of magnetic thin films as a function of the film thickness. We use the ferromagnetic Ising model with the high-resolution multiple histogram Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. We show that though the 2D behavior…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-21 X. T. Pham Phu , V. Thanh Ngo , H. T. Diep

We study the properties of domain walls and domain patterns in ultrathin epitaxial magnetic films with two orthogonal in-plane easy axes, which we call fourfold materials. In these materials, the magnetization vector is constrained to lie…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Ross G. Lund , Cyrill B. Muratov

Starting from the London - type model we study the domain structures in ferromagnetic superconductors taking account of the nucleation of vortices and antivortices coupled to the magnetic texture. We predict that the coupling between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-23 I. M. Khaymovich , A. S. Mel'nikov , A. I. Buzdin

Ferroelectric switching and nanoscale domain dynamics were investigated using atomic force microscopy on monocrystalline Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3 thin films. Measurements of domain size versus writing time reveal a two-step domain growth mechanism,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-11-07 T. Tybell , P. Paruch , T. Giamarchi , J. -M. Triscone

We present an analysis of heterogeneous dynamics in molecular dynamics simulations of a thin polymeric film, supported by an absorbing structured surface. Near the glass transition "immobile" domains occur throughout the film, yet the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Arlette R. C. Baljon , Joris Billen , Rajesh Khare

We show results from Monte Carlo simulations of a two dimensional Heisenberg model for ultrathin films with perpendicular anisotropy. A complete phase diagram is obtained as a function of anisotropy and temperature, spanning a wide range of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Marianela Carubelli , Orlando V. Billoni , Santiago Pighin , Sergio A. Cannas , Daniel A. Stariolo , Francisco A. Tamarit

A phenomenological theory of the incommensurate phase transition in thin films is presented for the case of the single-component order parameter. The order parameter distribution over the film is obtained under the assumption of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. Charnaja , S. A. Ktitorov , O. S. Pogorelova

The spatiotemporal structure formation problem is investigated in the region far above the transverse ferromagnetic resonance instability. The investigations are based on the dissipative Landau-Lifshitz equation and have been performed on a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Mayes , T. Plefka , H. Sauermann

The spin-nematic scenario proposed for the structural instability of iron-based superconductors is studied theoretically within a Ginzburg-Landau approach in epitaxial thin films. The transition temperature and the domains that appear due…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 A. Cano

The magnetic flux structure in the basal plane, (001), of single crystals of superconducting (R = Er) and non-superconducting (R = Tb) RNi$_2$B$_2$C was studied by high resolution Bitter decoration at temperatures below $T_c$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 I. S. Veschunov , L. Ya. Vinnikov , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

We study the equilibrium domain structure and magnetic flux around a ferromagnetic (FM) film with perpendicular magnetization M_0 on a superconducting (SC) substrate. At 4{\pi}M_0<H_{c1} the SC is in the Meissner state and the equilibrium…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 L. N. Bulaevskii , E. M. Chudnovsky

We derive an effective two-dimensional low-energy theory for thin superconducting films coupled to a three-dimensional fluctuating electromagnetic field. Using this theory we discuss plasma oscil- lations, interactions between charges and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-05 E. C. Marino , D. Niemeyer , Van Sérgio Alves , T. H. Hansson , Sergej Moroz

The influence of an inhomogeneous magnetic field on the magnetoresistance of thin Al films, used in different superconductor/ferromagnet hybrids, has been investigated. Two contrasting magnetic textures with out-of-plane magnetization are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Gillijns , A. Aladyshkin , A. V. Silhanek , V. V. Moshchalkov

All non-interacting two-dimensional electronic systems are expected to exhibit an insulating ground state. This conspicuous absence of the metallic phase has been challenged only in the case of low-disorder, low density, semiconducting…