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Related papers: Single-particle states in spherical Si/SiO$_2$ qua…

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The degree of ionization of a nondegenerate two-dimensional electron-hole plasma is calculated using the modified law of mass action, which takes into account all bound and unbound states in a screened Coulomb potential. Application of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. E. Portnoi , I. Galbraith

Quantum size effects for an exciton attached to a spherical quantum dot are calculated by a variational approach. The band line-ups are assumed to be type-II with finite offsets. The dependence of the exciton binding energy upon the dot…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 U. E. H. Laheld , F. B. Pedersen , P. C. Hemmer

We consider the quantum problem of a particle in either a spherical box or a finite spherical well confined by a circular cone with an apex angle $2\theta_0$ emanating from the center of the sphere, with $0<\theta_0<\pi$. This non-central…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-05 Raz Halifa Levi , Yacov Kantor

In this paper, we propose a generic and systematic approach for study of the electronic structure for atoms or molecules. In particular, we address the issue of single particle states, or orbitals, which should be one of the most important…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Liqiang Wei

Scattering states with LEED asymptotics are calculated for a general non-muffin tin potential, as e.g. for a pseudopotential with a suitable barrier and image potential part. The latter applies especially to the case of low lying conduction…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Lorenz , C. Solterbeck , W. Schattke , J. Burmeister , W. Hackbusch

A model of the non-concentric spherical core-shell quantum dot under the influence of an externally applied electric field was proposed. It was established that the energy spectrum of both the electron and the hole depends on the intensity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 R. Ya. Leshko , I. V. Bilynskyi , O. V. Leshko , M. Yu. Popov , A. O. Ocheretyanyi

The effective mass, m*, of the electrons confined in high-mobility SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum wells has been measured by the analysis of the temperature dependence of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. In the accessible range of electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-10 M. Yu. Melnikov , A. A. Shashkin , V. T. Dolgopolov , S. V. Kravchenko , S. -H. Huang , C. W. Liu

We discuss an exactly solvable model Hamiltonian for describing the interacting electron gas in a quantum dot. Results for a spherical square well confining potential are presented. The ground state is found to exhibit striking oscillations…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Saniz , B. Barbiellini , A. B. Denison , A. Bansil

Using singlet S states of the helium atom as an example, I describe precise calculation of energy levels in few-electron atoms. In particular, a complete set of effective operators is derived which generates O(m*alpha^6) relativistic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Yelkhovsky

We use frequency-dependent capacitance-voltage spectroscopy to measure the tunneling probability into self-assembled InAs quantum dots. Using an in-plane magnetic field of variable strength and orientation, we are able to obtain information…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Oliver S. Wibbelhoff , Axel Lorke , Dirk Reuter , Andreas D. Wieck

In this paper we study the quantum dynamics of an electron/hole in a two-dimensional quantum ring within a spherical space. For this geometry, we consider a harmonic confining potential. Suggesting that the quantum ring is affected by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 A. L. Silva Netto , B. Farias , J. Carvalho , C. Furtado

Ground state of two-electron quantum dots in single-valley materials like GaAs is always a spin singlet regardless of what the potential and interactions are. This statement cannot be generalized to the multi-valley materials like $n$-doped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-27 D. Miserev , O. P. Sushkov

We construct explicit bound state wave functions and bound state energies for certain $N$--body Hamiltonians in one dimension that are analogous to $N$--electron Hamiltonians for (three-dimensional) atoms and monatomic ions.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-08 George A. Hagedorn , Edward F. Valeev

Controlling single-particle wave functions in single semiconductor quantum dots is in demand to implement solid-state quantum information processing and spintronics. Normally, particle wave functions can be tuned transversely by an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-02 Shuo Cao , Jing Tang , Yunan Gao , Yue Sun , Kangsheng Qiu , Yanhui Zhao , Min He , Jin-An Shi , Lin Gu , David A. Williams , Weidong Sheng , Kuijuan Jin , Xiulai Xu

The total energies and various bound state properties of the excited $2^1S(L = 0)-$states in two-electron helium atoms, including the ${}^{\infty}$He, ${}^4$He and ${}^3$He atoms, are determined to very high numerical accuracy. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-02-28 Alexei M. Frolov , David M. Wardlaw

We consider circular and elliptic quantum dots with parabolic external confinement, containing 0 - 22 electrons and with values of r_s in the range 0 < r_s < 3. We perform restricted and unrestricted Hartree-Fock calculations, and further…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Clare Sloggett , Oleg Sushkov

In this article we review our work on the dynamics and decoherence of electron and hole spins in single and double quantum dots. The first part, on electron spins, focuses on decoherence induced via the hyperfine interaction while the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-12 D. Klauser , D. V. Bulaev , W. A. Coish , Daniel Loss

The energy levels of quantum systems are determined by quantization conditions. For one-dimensional anharmonic oscillators, one can transform the Schrodinger equation into a Riccati form, i.e., in terms of the logarithmic derivative of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-10 Ulrich D. Jentschura , Jean Zinn-Justin

One can confine the two-dimensional electron gas in semiconductor heterostructures electrostatically or by etching techniques such that a small electron island is formed. These man-made ``artificial atoms'' provide the experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Koskinen , M. Manninen , B. Mottelson , S. M. Reimann

We perform a calculation of quantum electrodynamics effects in excited states with $l>1$ of arbitrary two-body systems up to $\alpha^6\,\mu$ order. The obtained results are valid for hadronic atoms, as long as the strong interaction effects…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Jacek Zatorski , Vojtěch Patkóš , Krzysztof Pachucki