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Related papers: Space Charge Effects in Ferroelectric Thin Films

200 papers

It is generally accepted that oxygen vacancies play a central role in the emergence of ferroelectricity for HfO2-based materials, but the underlying mechanism still remains elusive. Herein, starting from the basic characterization circuit,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-28 Yong Cheng , Maoyuan Zheng , Xingwang Zhang , Hao Dong , Yitian Jiang , Jinliang Wu , Jing Qi , Zhigang Yin

Layered materials with non-centrosymmetric stacking order are attracting increasing interest due to the presence of ferroelectric polarization, which is dictated by weak interlayer hybridization of atomic orbitals. Here, we use density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Xue Li , James G. McHugh , Vladimir I. Falko

We describe ferroelectric thin films with circular electrodes and develop a thermodynamic theory that explains previously mysterious experiments. It is found to be especially useful for restricted geometries such as microstructures for…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Laurent Baudry , Anaïs Sené , Igor A. Luk'yanchuk , Laurent Lahoche , James F Scott

The high field charge injection and transport properties in reinforced silicone dielectrics were investigated by measuring the time-dependent space charge distribution and the current under dc conditions up to the breakdown field, and were…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-04 Yanhui Huang , Linda. S. Schadler

A modified model of metal-semiconductor contacts is applied to analyze the capacitance-voltage and current-voltage characteristics of metal-ferroelectric-metal structures. The ferroelectric polarization is considered as a sheet of surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Pintiliea , I. Boerasu , M. J. M. Gomes , T. Zhao , R. Ramesh , M. Alexe

Epitaxial thin films of relaxor PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3 and PbSc0.5Nb0.5O3, and ferroelectric PbZr0.65Ti0.35O3, Pb0.955La0.045Zr0.65Ti0.35O3, and Ba0.4Sr0.6TiO3 were prepared, and their dielectric properties were studied in a broad range of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Tyunina , J. Levoska , I. Jaakola

The ferroelectric properties of disorder Pb(Zr$_{0.5}$Ti$_{0.5}$)O$_{3}$ thin films are investigated with Monte Carlo simulations on the basis of a first-principles-derived Hamitonian. It is found that there exists a critical thickness of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhongqing Wu , Ningdong Huang , Zhirong Liu , Jian Wu , Wenhui Duan , Bing-Lin Gu , Xiao-Wen Zhang

The subject of space charge in ionization detectors is reviewed, showing how the observations and the formalism used to describe the effects have evolved, starting with applications to calorimeters and reaching recent, large-size time…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-05 Sandro Palestini

The surface charge associated with the spontaneous polarization in ferroelectrics is well known to cause a depolarizing field that can be particularly detrimental in the thin-film geometry desirable for microelectronic devices. Incomplete…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-10 Chiara Gattinoni , Nicola A. Spaldin

Negative capacitance can be used to overcome the lower limit of subthreshold swing (SS) in field effect transistors (FETs), enabling ultralow-power microelectronics, though the concept of ferroelectric negative capacitance remains…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 Yuchu Qin , Jiangyu Li

Pressure-induced polarization switching in ferroelectric thin films has emerged as a powerful method for domain patterning, allowing to create predefined domain patterns on free surfaces and under thin conductive top electrodes. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-06 Ye Cao , Anna Morozovska , Sergei V. Kalinin

Electrically charged systems bound by a strong gravitational force can sustain a huge amount of electric charge (up to 10^20C) against Coulomb repulsion. General relativistically such systems form a stable hydrostatic configuration both in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-24 Babur M. Mirza

We investigate ferroelectric polariation as well as the formation of long-range order and the carrier density distribution in type-II Weyl semimetal WTe$_{2}$ in $T_{d}$ phase. It is been found that the metallicity and ferroelectricity can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-27 Chen-Huan Wu , Yujie Ren

To minimize their electrostatic energy, insulating ferroelectric films tend to break up into nanoscale ``Kittel'' domains of opposite polarization that are separated by uncharged 180$^\circ$ domain walls. Here, I report on self-consistent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-14 W. A. Atkinson

A mechanism of point defect migration triggered by local depolarization fields is shown to explain some still inexplicable features of aging in acceptor doped ferroelectrics. A drift-diffusion model of the coupled charged defect transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Yuri A. Genenko

Experiments on a nearly spin degenerate two-dimensional electron system reveals unusual hysteretic and relaxational transport in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime. The transition between the spin-polarized (with fill fraction $\nu =…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Eom , H. Cho , W. Kang , K. L. Campman , A. C. Gossard , M. Bichler , W. Wegscheider

The finite screening length by real metallic electrodes, albeit very small (<1A), results in finite depolarizing field that tends to split the film into domains. In very thin ferroelectric films the domain structure reduces to sinusoidal…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-01 A. M. Bratkovsky , A. P. Levanyuk

We study the distribution of vacuum polarization charge induced by a Coulomb impurity in massive graphene. By analytically computing the polarization function, we show that the charge density is distributed in space in a non-trivial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-22 Valeri N. Kotov , Vitor M. Pereira , Bruno Uchoa

Contact electrification give rise to charge accumulation at the interface when two materials are brought into contact with each other. The charge accumulation at the interface will diffuse to the interior of the conducting material if the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Sandeep Kumar , Ravindra G Bhardwaj

XY and Heisenberg spins, subjected to strong random fields acting at few points in space with concentration $c_r \ll 1$, are studied numerically on 3d lattices containing over four million sites. Glassy behavior with strong dependence on…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-22 T. C. Proctor , E. M. Chudnovsky