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Related papers: Spin-Current Shot Noise in Mesoscopic Conductors

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Spin-phonon coupling is the main drive of spin relaxation and decoherence in solid-state semiconductors at finite temperature. Controlling this interaction is a central problem for many disciplines, ranging from magnetic resonance to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-23 Alessandro Lunghi

Low-temperature measurements of asymmetric carbon nanotube (CNT) quantum dots are reported. The CNTs are end-contacted with one ferromagnetic and one normal-metal electrode. The measurements show a spin-dependent rectification of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christopher A. Merchant , Nina Markovic

Time-reversal symmetry suppresses electron backscattering in a quantum-spin-Hall edge, yielding quantized conductance at zero temperature. Understanding the dominant corrections in finite-temperature experiments remains an unsettled issue.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-11 Jukka I. Väyrynen , Dmitry I. Pikulin , Jason Alicea

We study a shot noise of a wide channel gated high-frequency transistor at temperature of 4.2K near pinch-off. In this regime, a transition from the metallic to the insulating state is expected to occur, accompanied by the increase of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 V. S. Khrapai , D. V. Shovkun

The coherent optical injection and temporal decay of spin and charge currents in semiconductor heterostructures is described microscopically, including excitonic effects, carrier LO-phonon and carrier-carrier scattering, as well as…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Huynh Thanh Duc , T. Meier , S. W. Koch

The general scattering-matrix formalism is suggested for the description of shot noise in single-channel quantum NS contacts in the presence of smeared Andreev levels in the $eV<\Delta$ regime. It is shown that the noise spectral density as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Lebedev , G. B. Lesovik

We apply a recently developed quantum theory of spin transfer torque to study the effect of the quantum noise in spin transfer process on the magnetization switching in spin-torque-driven devices. The quantum noise induces considerable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Yong Wang , Yan Zhou , Fu-Chun Zhang

We show that interference between parallel currents through two quantum dots, in presence of spin orbit interactions and strong on-site Coulomb repulsion, leads to resonances in current noise at the corresponding Larmor frequencies. An…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-23 Baruch Horovitz , Anatoly Golub

Spin noise spectroscopy is a promising technique for revealing the microscopic nature of spin dephasing processes in quantum dots. We compare the spin-noise in an ensemble of singly charged quantum dots calculated by two complementary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Johannes Hackmann , Dmitry S. Smirnov , Mikhail M. Glazov , Frithjof B. Anders

Experiments, numerical simulations and an analytic model were developed to elucidate the effects of noise in the synchronized state of a tunnel junction based spin torque nano oscillator (STNO). It is demonstrated that in the in plane…

We consider a non-equilibrium cross-response phenomenon, whereby a driven magnetization gives rise to electric shot noise (but no d.c. current). This effect is realized on a nano-scale, with a small metallic ferromagnet which is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 Tim Ludwig , Igor S. Burmistrov , Yuval Gefen , Alexander Shnirman

We report dispersive spin shot noise measurement of a Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC). While dispersive probing has been used for quantum spin noise measurement of thermal and cold gases for decades, confirmative measurement of spin shot…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-01-28 Kosuke Shibata , Naota Sekiguchi , Junnosuke Takai , Takuya Hirano

In the framework of the Floquet scattering-matrix theory we discuss how electrical and heat currents accessible in mesoscopics are related to the state of excitations injected by a single-electron source into an electron waveguide. We put…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-06 Michael Moskalets , Geraldine Haack

Magnonics is a rapidly developing subfield of spintronics, which deals with devices and circuits that utilize spin currents carried by magnons - quanta of spin waves. Magnon current, i.e. spin waves, can be used for information processing,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-18 S. Rumyantsev , M. Balinskiy , F. Kargar , A. Khitun , A. A. Balandin

We examine critically the idea that fractional charges may carry electrical current in a conductor, much as do the normal electrons in a metallic Fermi liquid. We explore a range of issues that have gained the status of indispensability for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. P. Das , F. Green

We introduce a novel method that we call Single-Shot Cross-Spectroscopy (SSCS), for extracting the auto- and cross-power spectral densities of dephasing noise of a qubit pair. The method uses straightforward input, namely single-shot…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 Juan S. Rojas-Arias , Peter Stano , Yi-Hsien Wu , Leon C. Camenzind , Seigo Tarucha , Daniel Loss

We study intrinsic noise of current in a superconducting single-electron transistor, taking into account both coherence effects and Coulomb interaction near a Cooper-pair resonance. Due to this interplay, the statistics of tunneling events…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mahn-Soo Choi , Francesco Plastina , Rosario Fazio

The current $I$ through nickelocene molecules and its noise are measured with a low temperature scanning tunneling microscope on a Cu(100) substrate. Density functional theory calculations and many-body modeling are used to analyze the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-14 Michael Mohr , Manuel Gruber , Alexander Weismann , David Jacob , Paula Abufager , Nicolás Lorente , Richard Berndt

Fluctuations pose fundamental limitations in making sensitive measurements, yet at the same time, noise unravels properties that are inaccessible at the level of the averaged signal. In electronic devices, shot noise arises from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-22 Anqi Mu , Ofir Shein Lumbroso , Oren Tal , Dvira Segal

We have calculated the finite-frequency current noise of a superconductor-ferromagnet quantum point contact (SF QPC). This signal is qualitatively affected by the spin-dependence of interfacial phase shifts (SDIPS) acquired by electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-23 Audrey Cottet , Benoit Doucot , Wolfgang Belzig