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We have studied the kinetics of cluster formation for dynamical systems of dimensions up to $n=8$ interacting through elastic collisions or coalescence. These systems could serve as possible models for gas kinetics, polymerization and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-15 Carson McFadden , Louis-S. Bouchard

Persistence is considered in diffusion--limited cluster--cluster aggregation, in one dimension and when the diffusion coefficient of a cluster depends on its size $s$ as $D(s) \sim s^\gamma$. The empty and filled site persistences are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 E. K. O. Hellén , M. J. Alava

We study large deviations and rare default clustering events in a dynamic large heterogeneous portfolio of interconnected components. Defaults come as Poisson events and the default intensities of the different components in the system…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Konstantinos Spiliopoulos , Richard B. Sowers

The dynamics of a one dimensional growth model involving attachment and detachment of particles is studied in the presence of a localized growth inhomogeneity along with anchored boundary conditions. At large times, the latter enforce an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Grynberg

It appears that the dynamical status of clusters and groups of galaxies is related to the large-scale structure of the Universe. A few interesting trends have been established: (1) The Cluster Substructure - Alignment Connection, by which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Manolis Plionis

We present a generic epidemic model with stochastic parameters, in which the dynamics self-organize to a critical state with suppressed exponential growth. More precisely, the dynamics evolve into a quasi-steady-state, where the effective…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-06-16 Gil Ariel , Yoram Louzoun

Even the most regular stick-slip frictional sliding is always stochastic, with irregularity in both the intervals between slip events and the sizes of the associated stress drops. Applying small-amplitude oscillations to the shear force, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Rosario Capozza , Shmuel M. Rubinstein , Itay Barel , Michael Urbakh , Jay Fineberg

The complex behavior of many natural and engineered systems emerges from the interaction of a small number of effective degrees of freedom. Discovering the physical basis of the interactions between these degrees of freedom directly from…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-18 Annie Z. Xia , Melody X. Lim , Jason Z. Kim , Bryan VanSaders , Heinrich Jaeger

We highlight the impact of cluster-mass-dependent evolutionary rates upon the evolution of the cluster mass function during violent relaxation, that is, while clusters dynamically respond to the expulsion of their residual star-forming gas.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Genevieve Parmentier , Holger Baumgardt

Statistical aspects of the dynamics of chaotic scattering in the classical model of $\alpha$-cluster nuclei are studied. It is found that the dynamics governed by hyperbolic instabilities which results in an exponential decay of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Drożdż , J. Okołowicz , T. Srokowski , A. Budzanowski

Collections of cells exhibit coherent migration during morphogenesis, cancer metastasis, and wound healing. In many cases, bigger clusters split, smaller sub-clusters collide and reassemble, and gaps continually emerge. The connections…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Ushasi Roy , Andrew Mugler

A two species reaction-diffusion model, in which particles diffuse on a one-dimensional lattice and annihilate when meeting each other, has been investigated. Mean field equations for general choice of reaction rates have been solved…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Tabatabaee , A. Aghamohammadi

In this theoretical and numerical study, we show how spatially extended fluctuations can influence and dominate the dynamics of a fluid filled elastic blister as is deforms onto a pre-wetted solid substrate. To describe the blister…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-23 Andreas Carlson

We introduce a family of lattice-gas models of flocking, whose thermodynamically consistent dynamics admits a proper equilibrium limit at vanishing self-propulsion. These models are amenable to an exact coarse-graining which allows us to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-27 Tal Agranov , Robert L. Jack , Michael E. Cates , Étienne Fodor

We employ granular hydrodynamics to investigate a paradigmatic problem of clustering of particles in a freely cooling dilute granular gas. We consider large-scale hydrodynamic motions where the viscosity and heat conduction can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Itzhak Fouxon , Baruch Meerson , Michael Assaf , Eli Livne

Frequency dependent selection and demographic fluctuations play important roles in evolutionary and ecological processes. Under frequency dependent selection, the average fitness of the population may increase or decrease based on…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-23 Weini Huang , Christoph Hauert , Arne Traulsen

Coagulation and fragmentation (CF) is a fundamental process by which particles attach to each other to form clusters while existing clusters break up into smaller ones. It is a ubiquitous process that plays a key role in many physical and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-22 Farid Manuchehrfar , Wei Tian , Tom Chou , Jie Liang

We analyze a simplistic model for run-and-tumble dynamics, motivated by observations of complex spatio-temporal patterns in colonies of myxobacteria. In our model, agents run with fixed speed either left or right, and agents turn with a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-12-04 Patrick Flynn , Quinton Neville , Arnd Scheel

We prove that deterministic motion in dissipative systems emerges as a strict geometric attractor of contact flow, not a statistical approximation. Building on the contact geometry of stochastic vector bundles, we develop time-dependent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 D. Y. Zhong

Bacteria suspension exhibits a wide range of collective phenomena arising from interactions between individual cells. Here we show Serratia marcescens cells near an air-liquid interface spontaneously aggregate into dynamic clusters through…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 Xiao Chen , Xiang Yang , Mingcheng Yang , Hepeng Zhang