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We have employed Soft and Hard X-ray Resonant Magnetic Scattering and Polarised Neutron Diffraction to study the magnetic interface and the bulk antiferromagnetic domain state of the archetypal epitaxial Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$(111)/CoO(111)…

Temperature and PtCo composition dependence of exchange bias in PtxCo1-x/CoO bilayers is investigated. It is observed that exchange bias properties, blocking temperature and magnetic anisotropy of the PtxCo1-x/CoO thin films are strongly…

Monte Carlo simulations of a system consisting of a ferromagnetic layer exchange coupled to a diluted antiferromagnetic layer described by a classical spin model show a strong dependence of the exchange bias on the degree of dilution in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Nowak , A. Misra , K. D. Usadel

The temperature dependence of exchange bias properties are studied in polycrystalline $ \mathrm{BiFeO_3} / \mathrm{Ni_{81}Fe_{19}} $ bilayers, for different $ \mathrm{BiFeO_3} $ thicknesses. Using a field cooling protocol, a non-monotonic…

Independently exchange biased subsystems can coexist in FeF2/Ni bilayers after various field-cooling protocols. We find double hysteresis loops for intermediate cooling fields, while for small or large cooling fields a negatively or…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Petracic , Zhi-Pan Li , Igor V. Roshchin , M. Viret , R. Morales , X. Batlle , Ivan K. Schuller

We demonstrate the exchange coupling of a ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga1-xMnxAs) with an overgrown antiferromagnet (MnO). Unlike most conventional exchange biased systems, the blocking temperature of the antiferromagnet (T_B = 48 +- 2 K)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 K. F. Eid , M. B. Stone , K. C. Ku , P. Schiffer , N. Samarth , T. C. Shih , C. J. Palmstrom

We have measured resonant soft x-ray diffuse magnetic scattering as a function of temperature in a positively exchange biased Co/FeF2 bilayer and analyzed the data in the distorted wave Born approximation to obtain in-plane charge and…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-16 X. Lu , S. Roy , E. Blackburn , Mikhail Erekhinsky , Ivan K. Schuller , J. B. Kortright , S. K. Sinha

We have studied the influence of non-magnetic defects throughout the antiferromagnet Co_{1-y}O on the exchange bias (EB) in epitaxially grown Co_{1-y}O/Co bilayers. These defects are either substitutional or structural (twin boundaries and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-06-13 M. R . Ghadimi , B. Beschoten , G. Güntherodt

We have carried out detailed experimental studies of the exchange bias effect of a series of CoO/Co(111) textured bilayers with different Co layer thickness, using the magneto-optical Kerr effect, SQUID magnetometry, polarized neutron…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 F. Radu , M. Etzkorn , R. Siebrecht , T. Schmitte , K. Westerholt , H. Zabel

The exchange bias (EB) in ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic (FM/AFM) bilayer systems causes a shift of the magnetic hysteresis curve after field cooling through the N\'eel temperature of the AFM. In some cases, this shift is accompanied by an…

We have shown that polarized neutron reflectometry can determine in a model-free way not only the mean magnetization of a ferromagnetic thin film at any point of a hysteresis cycle, but also the mean square dispersion of the magnetization…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 W. -T. Lee , S. G. E. te Velthuis , G. P. Felcher , F. Klose , T. Gredig , E. D. Dahlberg

The irreversible thermoremanent magnetization of a sole, magnetically diluted epitaxial antiferromagnetic Co$_{1-y}$O(100) layer is determined by the mean of its thermoremanent magnetizations at positive and negative remanence. During…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-17 S. R. Ali , M. R. Ghadimi , M. Fecioru-Morariu , B. Beschoten , G. Güntherodt

By means of micromagnetic spin dynamics calculations, a quantitative calculation is carried out to explore the mechanism of exchange bias (EB) in ferromagnetic (FM)/compensated antiferromagnetic (AFM) bilayers. The antiferromagnets with low…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 D. S. Deng , X. F. Jin , Ruibao Tao

We show that Co spins in Co/FeRh epitaxial bilayers grown on W(110) switch reversibly between the two orthogonal in-plane directions as the FeRh layer undergoes temperature driven antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic (AFM-FM) phase transition.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 P. Dróżdż , M. Ślęzak , K. Matlak , B. Matlak , K. Freindl , J. Korecki , T. Ślęzak

The magnetic properties of Co (<D>=15 nm, <L>=130nm) nanowires are reported. In oxidized wires, we measure large exchange bias fields of the order of 0.1 T below T ~ 100 K. The onset of the exchange bias, between the ferromagnetic core and…

A comparative study of the non-equilibrium magnetic phenomena (magnetic blocking, memory, exchange bias and aging effect) has been presented for ferrimagnetic Co$_{1.75}$Fe$_{1.25}$O$_4$ (CFO) and its composite with non-magnetic BaTiO$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-19 R. N. Bhowmik , R. Ranganathan

We report an unusual, non-monotonous dependence of the exchange bias on the thickness of the ferromagnetic layer in a ferromagnet/antiferromagnet bilayer system. We show that in epitaxial CoO/Fe(110) bilayers, the evolution of the Fe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-29 M. Ślęzak , T. Ślęzak , P. Dróżdż , B. Matlak , K. Matlak , J. Korecki

We report exchange bias (EB) in single-phase CoO nanoparticles, where two magnetic phases naturally emerge as the crystallite size decreases from 34.6 to 10.8 nm. The N\'eel temperature (TN) associated with antiferromagnetic ordering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-15 Vikash Sharma , Sudip Pal , Divya Sharma , Dinesh Kumar Shukla , Ram Janay Chaudhary , Gunadhor Singh Okram

Exchange bias is a horizontal shift of the hysteresis loop observed for a ferromagnetic layer in contact with an antiferromagnetic layer. Since exchange bias is related to the spin structure of the antiferromagnet, for its fundamental…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 U. Nowak , A. Misra , K. D. Usadel

In (S/F) hybrids the suppression of superconductivity by the exchange field h_ex of the ferromagnet can be partially lifted when different directions of h_ex are sampled simultaneously by the Cooper pair. In F/S/F trilayer geometries where…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Rusanov , M. Hesselberth , J. Aarts , A. I. Buzdin
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