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Electronic band structures and the Fermi energy provide essential information for understanding the electronic properties of solids. In semiconductors, the Fermi energy level is determined by the donor and acceptor concentrations. For…

It is shown that the charge susceptibility in nearly half-filled two-dimensional (2D) metals, with technically nested Fermi surface, shows anomaly at the wavevector different from that for the spin susceptibility at low temperatures. Namely…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazumasa Miyake , Osamu Narikiyo

A defining property of metals is the existence of a Fermi surface: for two dimensions, a continuous contour in momentum space which separates occupied from unoccupied states. In this paper, I discuss angle resolved photoemission data on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. R. Norman

The quantum phase transitions of metals have been extensively studied in the rare-earth "heavy electron" materials, the cuprates, and related compounds. The Fermi surface of the metal often has different shapes in the states well away from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ribhu K. Kaul , Alexei Kolezhuk , Michael Levin , Subir Sachdev , T. Senthil

We analyze the out of plane hopping in models of layered systems where the in--plane properties deviate from Landau's theory of a Fermi liquid. We show that the hopping term acquires a non trivial energy dependence, due to the coupling to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Maria A. H. Vozmediano , M. Pilar Lopez Sancho , Francisco Guinea

In materials science, point defects play a crucial role in materials properties. This is particularly well known for the wide band gap insulators where the defect formation/compensation determines the equilibrium Fermi level and generally…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-29 Harshan Reddy Gopidi , Lovelesh Vashist , Oleksandr I. Malyi

Quantum technologies based on quantum point defects in crystals require control over the defect charge state. Here we tune the charge state of shallow nitrogen-vacancy and silicon-vacancy centers by locally oxidizing a hydrogenated surface…

Graphene devices require electric contacts with metals, particularly with gold. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy studies of electron local density of states performed on mono-, bi- and tri- graphene layer deposited on metallic conductive…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-05 Z. Klusek , P. Dabrowski , P. Kowalczyk , W. Kozlowski , P. Blake , M. Szybowicz , T. Runka , W. Olejniczak

We performed dielectric spectroscopy on polypyrrole near the metal-insulator transition (MIT) down to 2 K. We evaluate the dependence of the plasma frequency and the scattering time (t) on the distance to the MIT, characterized by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. C. F. Martens , H. B. Brom , R. Menon

We report the first observation of changes in the electronic structure of La$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$MnO$_{3}$ (LSMO) across the filling-control metal-insulator (MI) transition by means of in situ angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Chikamatsu , H. Wadati , H. Kumigashira , M. Oshima , A. Fujimori , M. Lippmaa , K. Ono , M. Kawasaki , H. Koinuma

The Fermi level position in (Ga,Mn)N has been determined from the period-analysis of GaN-related Franz-Keldysh oscillation obtained by contactless electroreflectance in a series of carefully prepared by molecular beam epitaxy…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-19 L. Janicki , G. Kunert , M. Sawicki , E. Piskorska-Hommel , K. Gas , R. Jakiela , D. Hommel , R. Kudrawiec

We study computationally the electron transport properties of dithiocarboxylate terminated molecular junctions. Transport properties are computed self-consistently within density functional theory and nonequilibrium Green's functions…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhenyu Li , D. S. Kosov

The angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy lineshapes of quasi one-dimensional (1d) Li0.9Mo6O17 display both agreement with and departures from the one-band Tomonaga-Luttinger model. We show that the departures can be understood by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-14 Natalia Lera , J. V. Alvarez , J. W. Allen

We measure the low bias conductance of a series of substituted benzene diamine molecules while breaking a gold point contact in a solution of the molecules. Transport through these substituted benzenes is by means of nonresonant tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Latha Venkataraman , Young S. Park , Adam C. Whalley Colin Nuckolls , Mark S. Hybertsen , Michael L. Steigerwald

A new approach to thermoelectric phenomena, as a linear transport process of non-equilibrium charge carriers, is presented. The role of non-equilibrium carriers, as well as surface and bulk recombination, is demonstrated to be crucial even…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Yu. G. Gurevich , G. N. Logvinov , I. N. Volovichev , G. Espejo , O. Yu. Titov , A. Meriuts

Solids with strong electron correlations generally develop exotic phases of electron matter at low temperatures. Among such systems, the heavy-fermion semi-metal URu2Si2 presents an enigmatic transition at To = 17.5 K to a `hidden order'…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-25 A. F. Santander-Syro , M. Klein , F. L. Boariu , A. Nuber , P. Lejay , F. Reinert

Near Edge X-ray Absorption, Valence and Core-level Photoemission and Density Functional Theory calculations are used to study molecular levels of tetracyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoroquinodimethane (F$_4$TCNQ) deposited on Ag(111) and…

We report soft point-contact spectroscopy studies of URu2Si2 both in the hidder order (HO) and the large-moment antiferromagnetic (LMAF) states accessed by pressure. In the HO state at ambient pressure, the spectroscopy shows two asymmetric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-05 Xin Lu , F. Ronning , P. H. Tobash , K. Gofryk , E. D. Bauer , J. D. Thompson

In underdoped cuprates, only a portion of the Fermi surface survives as Fermi arcs due to pseudogap opening. In hole-doped La$_{2}$CuO$_4$, we have deduced the "coherence temperature" $T_{coh}$ of quasi-particles on the Fermi arc above…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Hashimoto , T. Yoshida , K. Tanaka , A. Fujimori , M. Okusawa , S. Wakimoto , K. Yamada , T. Kakeshita , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

We construct a Fermi liquid theory to describe transport in a superconductor-quantum dot- normal metal junction close to the singlet-doublet (parity changing) transition of the dot. Though quasiparticles do not have a definite charge in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-09 Catalin Pascu Moca , Christophe Mora , Ireneusz Weymann , Gergely Zarand