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High pressure behaviour of superhydrous phase B(HT) of Mg10Si3O14(OH)4 (Shy B) is investigated with the help of density functional theory based first principles calculations. In addition to the lattice parameters and equation of state, we…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 H. K. Poswal , Surinder M Sharma , S. K. Sikka

Since the discovery of MgB2 with Tc=39K, various metal diborides of MB2 have been intensively studied to find possible conventional high-temperature superconductors. A possible 2D structure of the metal diboride has been shown to be in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-19 Jakkapat Seeyangnok , Udomsilp Pinsook , Graeme John Ackland

The alkali atoms, due to their small sizes and low charge ionic states, are most eligible to intercalate in the structural layers of V2O5. We have applied ab-initio density functional theory to study the dynamics of Li-ion in layers of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-02 Baltej Singh , M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , S. L. Chaplot

High entropy alloys (HEAs) are multicomponent compounds whose high configurational entropy allows them to solidify into a single phase, with a simple crystal lattice structure. Some HEA's exhibit desirable properties, such as high specific…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-29 Rui Feng , Peter K. Liaw , Michael C. Gao , Michael Widom

The synthesis of materials in high-pressure experiments has recently attracted increasing attention, especially since the discovery of record breaking superconducting temperatures in the sulfur-hydrogen and other hydrogen-rich systems.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-03 Maximilian Amsler , S. Shahab Naghavi , Chris Wolverton

The transition dynamics from the low (L) to the high (H) confinement mode in magnetically confined plasmas is investigated using a first-principles four-field fluid model. Numerical results are in close agreement with measurements from the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-09-11 A H. Nielsen , G. S. Xu , J. Madsen , V. Naulin , J. Juul Rasmussen , B. N. Wan

We study superconductivity in the superionic phase of the clathrate hydride Li$_2$MgH$_{16}$, where hydrogen ions diffuse among the lattice formed by lithium and magnesium ions. By employing the stochastic path-integral approach, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-13 Haoran Chen , Junren Shi

A key challenge in materials discovery is to find high-temperature superconductors. Hydrogen and hydride materials have long been considered promising materials displaying conventional phonon-mediated superconductivity. However, the high…

The present study explores electronic and structural properties, ionization potential (IP), electron affinity (EA), polarizability ({\alpha}), chemical potential (\mu), hardness ({\eta}), softness (S), band gap ({\Delta}E(HOMO-LUMO)) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-06 Ch. Bheema Lingam , K. Ramesh Babu , Surya P. Tewari , G. Vaitheeswaran

We reexamine the prospects for searching for a neutral Higgs boson in the intermediate-mass range and physics beyond the standard model, using the proton- and ion-beam facilities of the LHC to study coherent two-photon processes.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena Papageorgiu

We observed superconductivity ($T_{c}$ $\simeq$2-3 K) in Li$_{x}$RhB$_{y}$ intermetallics wherein $x$ and $y$ vary over a wide compositional range. The crystal structure consists of cubic unit-cell ($a$ $\simeq$ 12.1 \AA ) with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-12 H. Takeya , M. ElMassalami , H. S. Amorim , H. Fujii , T. Mochiku , Y. Takano

Alanates and boranates are studied intensively because of their potential use as hydrogen storage materials. In this paper we present a first-principles study of the electronic structure and the energetics of beryllium boranate, Be(BH4)2.…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-11 M. J. van Setten , G. A. de Wijs , G. Brocks

Zhou et al., in their recent publication (Nat. Commun. 16, 1135, 2025), reported the synthesis of lanthanum superhydride, LaHx (x = 10.2-11.1), by laser heating LaH3 with NH3BH3 at a pressure of 170 GPa and investigated the temporal…

We discuss the stability of homonuclear and heteronuclear mixtures of 3He and 4He atoms in the metastable 2^3S_1 state (He*) and predict positions and widths of Feshbach resonances by using the Asymptotic Bound-state Model (ABM). All…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-10-29 M. R. Goosen , T. G. Tiecke , W. Vassen , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

Elastic constants and their derived properties of various cubic Heusler compounds were calculated using first-principles density functional theory. To begin with, Cu$_2$MnAl is used as a case study to explain the interpretation of the basic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-03 Shu-Chun Wu , S. Shahab Naghavi , Gerhard H. Fecher , Claudia Felser

Half-Heusler (HH) compounds have shown high Figure of merits up to 1.5. The key to these high thermoelectric efficiencies is an intrinsic phase separation, which occurs in multicomponent Half-Heusler compounds and leads to an significantly…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-09 Julia Krez , Benjamin Balke , Claudia Felser , Wilfried Hermes , Markus Schwind

Hydrogen-rich ternary hydrides are promising candidates for high-Tc superconductivity at megabar pressures, yet their chemical space is vast and largely unexplored. Combining evolutionary structure searches with first-principles…

The short-time stability of concentration profiles in coherent periodic multilayers consisting of two components with large miscibility gap is investigated by analysing stationary solutions of the Cahn-Hilliard diffusion equation. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Martina Hentschel , Manfred Bobeth , Gerhard Diener , Wolfgang Pompe

We have studied the structural behavior of bismuth phosphate under compression. We performed x-ray powder diffraction measurements up to 31.5 GPa and ab initio calculations. Experiments were carried out on different polymorphs; trigonal…

Be-B/B-Ta based compounds are very attractive to researchers because of their high density and ultra-hardness. But ternary Be-B-Ta compounds are neither synthesized nor predicted. In this paper, variable composition evolutionary crystal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-28 Enamul Haque , M. Anwar Hossain , Catherine Stampfl